AMERITRON ALS-1406/S Instruction Manual Download Page 12

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2.  Insert  the  fuse  and  cap  assemblies  into  the  power  supply’s  fuse  holders.  The 

fuses lock in place with a quarter turn. 

3.  Connect the power supply to the amplifier. 

4.  Be sure the amplifier power switch is 

off

Caution! 

Fuses  have  both  voltage  and  current  ratings.  Use  only 

250V  rated  fuses  in  this  device.  The  voltage  rating  is  generally 
marked  on  fuses.  DO  NOT  use  automotive-type  low  voltage  fuses  in 
any  power  line  application.  For  240-volt  operation,  15-ampere  fast 
blow fuses are required. 

 

Warning:

  Never  insert  the  power  supply  cord  into  the  outlet  until 

you have completed the four steps above! 

Position the amplifier at or near the desired location on your operating desk so you have 
access to the rear panel, and connect the rear panel cables. Do not connect the power 
mains at this time! 

Safety and Lightning Grounding 

The power supply cabinet grounds through a safety ground pin on the power plug. This 
system depends on a properly wired power outlet. 

Lightning  protection  grounds  do  very  little  good  at  the  operating  desk.  Lightning 
protection grounds belong at the antenna cable entrance to the building. Station ground 
rods 

must  always

  be  electrically  bonded,  with  low  impedance  and  resistance,  to  the 

power  line  entrance  ground.  The  national  electrical  code  in  the  USA  prohibits  isolated 
ground systems at a dwelling entrance. 

Isolated

 ground rods or systems connected to 

conductors  entering  a  dwelling  increase  the  chances  of  damage  from  storms,  and 
increase fire hazard and shock risk. 

RF  grounds  generally  belong  at  the  antenna,  or  at  the  feed  line  entrance.  With  the 
special exception of a small floating counterpoise grounds, RF grounds at or very near 
the dwelling should bond into the mains ground outside the dwelling. This is especially 
true with earth contact grounds. 

There is a ground lug on the amplifier rear panel. This ground lug provides a convenient 
chassis  connection  for  operating  positions  with  ground  bus  on  the  desk.  A  station 
ground bus helps ensure desk area equipment cabinets are close to the same electrical 
potential  for  radio  frequencies  and  lower.  Equipment  ground  lugs  are 

NOT

  for 

independent wires or connections to external ground rods or ground systems from each 
piece  of  equipment.  They  are  for  connection  to  a  desktop  ground  bus  system,  if  you 
prefer to use such a system. Independent wire connections are counterproductive, the 
opposite of good practices.  

Never  use  RF  isolators  between  the  amplifier  and  radio.  Never  use  long  independent 
wires  to  external  ground.  Never  connect  desk  equipment  to  ground  rods  that  are  not 
bonded to the mains ground rod.  

Station RF Ground 

Common  rumor  is  that  a  station  equipment  ground  reduces  RFI  (radio  frequency 
interference), reduces lightning damage, or improves signal levels. Generally, changes 
in  RFI  or  signal  quality,  with  the  addition  or  removal  of  a  station  ground,  indicate  an 

Summary of Contents for ALS-1406/S

Page 1: ...UAL WARNING NEVER APPLY POWER TO THIS AMPLIFIER WITH THE COVER REMOVED CONTACT WITH THE POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGES IN THIS AMPLIFIER CAN BE FATAL PLEASE READ THIS MANUAL BEFORE OPERATING THIS EQUIPMENT Fac...

Page 2: ...12 Coaxial Line Isolators 13 INTERCONNECTION WIRING 14 FRONT PANEL CONTROLS 15 AMPLIFIER REAR PANEL 16 INTERCONNECTIONS 17 Optional Radio Interface Cables 18 OPERATION 19 MARS or CAP Operation 19 Init...

Page 3: ...3 22 2021 DISCLAIMER Information in this manual is designed for user purposes only and is not intended to supersede information contained in customer regulations technical manuals documents positional...

Page 4: ...metering with PA unbalance protection Reflected power protection Thermal overload protection Bandswitch error protection Easy to understand front panel LED indicators for rapid fault error diagnosis...

Page 5: ...be resolved Installation and Operation Placement WARNING Do not block ventilation holes Do not expose to water or external heat This unit is two components a power supply and an amplifier section The...

Page 6: ...onnectors Use good cables with quality UHF male PL259 connectors The output cable must safely handle at least 1200 watts 2 Look at the connectors The amplifier s female connectors have notches on the...

Page 7: ...stem 50 ohm SWR is as low as possible As SWR increases from 1 1 either heat or distortion will increase 2 Be sure your antenna system including any lightning protection devices will safely handle high...

Page 8: ...ace cable 2 Set the exciter or transceiver to the desired power below 100 watts 3 Place the standby switch in the operate position 4 Transmit and watching Forward Power metering be sure power does not...

Page 9: ...from independent 50 volt modules giving a total dc supply rating of 2500 watts average power and 3000 watts peak power to the power amplifier modules Power supply to amplifier interconnections are th...

Page 10: ...ull operation of linear devices followed by high quality 5 pole low pass filters Many amplifiers use inexpensive ceramic disc or mica capacitors Lead inductance of mica or disc capacitors reduces high...

Page 11: ...s clearance is normally adequate for full ventilation Keep any papers or loose objects that might impede airflow away from the air inlets and outlets Locate the amplifier and power supply away from se...

Page 12: ...rance Isolated ground rods or systems connected to conductors entering a dwelling increase the chances of damage from storms and increase fire hazard and shock risk RF grounds generally belong at the...

Page 13: ...ing a system problem at the desk it is much better to correct defects at the source Coaxial Line Isolators Never install coaxial line isolators between desktop radio equipment The goal of every operat...

Page 14: ...14 Interconnection Wiring Figure 1 Basic Interconnect Figure 2 Basic Interconnect with Radio Interface Cable Figure 3 Interconnect with Tuner and no KEY LOOP Figure 4 Interconnect using KEY LOOP...

Page 15: ...overload Note The right hand meter s left scale arc fig 5 ref 2 continuously indicates forward peak envelope power PEP output directly in kilowatts It is 100 watts or 0 1 kW per meter scale picket PEP...

Page 16: ...w 2 volts to transmit KEY LOOP Output for remote tuner use KEY LOOP Switch Switch to turn on and off the KEY LOOP function GND Connect to station ground bus if available This connection is primarily f...

Page 17: ...ntenna matching system or antenna tuner must connect to this port 5 Connect the IN connector to your transceiver Do not install any active antenna matching devices on this port In general the shortest...

Page 18: ...h ACC 2 7 Pin DIN DB DB7DK Kenwood with DB9 except TS 480 SET Baud RATE 9600 TS 590 menu 53 HF 54 50 MHz 2 TS 570 menu 39 HF and 40 50 MHz 2 TS 990 s menu 11 HF and menu 12 50 MHz set to 3 active high...

Page 19: ...Damage to the filter board can occur Caution This amplifier has an FCC mandated automatic disconnect and other features preventing 27 MHz operations There is no available circuitry or control provisi...

Page 20: ...high power load connected 8 Change the meter switch fig 5 ref 7 to REF In this position the multimeter indicates reflected power 9 With no modulation in the FM AM RTTY or CW mode and the amplifier st...

Page 21: ...essive ALC loop gain ALC attack bounce shows on a steady carrier such as RTTY CW or FM as a high initial peak power reading followed by a deep null The deep null is followed by a slow settling to the...

Page 22: ...mittent antenna or feed line connection SWR PA Band Wrong filter Exciter or amplifier on incompatible band filter failure PA TX PA FET too hot Excessive power for duty cycle or SWR lack of proper airf...

Page 23: ...1 9 4 3 4 7 10 4 6 6 14 8 6 2 7 6 0 6 6 14 7 9 3 20 9 9 3 8 8 5 9 3 20 8 13 2 29 5 20M 14 350 12 5 4 12 0 13 2 29 4 18 6 41 6 0 1 7 3 8 4 2 9 4 5 9 13 2 3 2 4 5 4 5 9 13 2 8 4 18 7 6 3 4 7 6 8 3 18 7...

Page 24: ...150 8 9 6 4 3 3 21 250 8 9 8 3 8 10 1 3 24 950 7 9 9 4 4 3 28 500 7 9 7 6 1 10 1 3 50 125 8 10 5 7 1 13 7 3 Table 6 Approximate Antenna Gain for Some Common Antennas Controlled Distance exposure in Ta...

Page 25: ...lugged before removing the cover from the power supply If the power supplies are changed to 120 VAC do not plug into a 240 VAC source They will fail 50 ALS600SPS 1B Power Supply Module 120V 240V Jumpe...

Page 26: ...rs For 220 240VAC operation default setting place the jumper on the 220VAC terminal For 110 120VAC operation place the jumper on the 110VAC terminal Do not change any other jumpers on the board Do thi...

Page 27: ......

Page 28: ...Correct maintenance repair and use are important to obtain proper performance from this product Therefore carefully read the Instruction Manual This warranty does not apply to any defect that Ameritro...

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