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Over view Hardw are

Insta llatio n

Guide

1-12 Airspan

Networks

Inc.

02030311-10

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Summary of Contents for AS3010

Page 1: ...pLL ASWipLL AS3010 Systems AS3010 Systems AS3010 Systems AS3010 Systems Wireless IP Based Local Loop System Release 5 2 Hardware Installation Guide The Innovation Behind Broadband Wireless Leading the World in Wireless DSL ...

Page 2: ... template and content connector pinouts cable crimping and general 02 May 03 ASWipLL Release 4 2F Author MD Updates graphics deleted BSR with serial port 03 Jul 03 ASWipLL Release 4 2A Author MD Updates Chapter 1 for Transparent Bridging 5 8 GHz 2 8 GHz 04 Aug 03 ASWipLL Release 4 2A Author MD Updates formatting graphics BSDU LEDs 05 Oct 03 ASWipLL AS3010 Rel 42B Auth MD Updates RSSI Plug for SPR ...

Page 3: ...h may be effected in any way by the use thereof Any representation s in this document concerning performance of Airspan Networks INC product s are for informational purposes only and are not warranties of future performance either express or implied Airspan Networks INC standard limited warranty stated in its sales contract or order confirmation form is the only warranty offered by Airspan Network...

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Page 5: ...al 1 5 1 3 Subscriber Site 1 6 1 3 1 Outdoor Radio with Indoor Switch Hub 1 6 1 3 1 1 Subscriber Premises Radio SPR 1 6 1 3 1 2 Subscriber Data Adapter SDA 1 7 1 3 2 Indoor Radio Only 1 10 2 Safety Guidelines 2 1 2 1 General 2 1 2 2 ASWipLL Radios and Third Party External Antennas 2 2 2 3 Electrical Safety Guidelines 2 5 2 3 1 Handling Electrostatic Devices 2 5 2 3 2 Grounding 2 6 2 3 3 Lightning ...

Page 6: ... 5 5 6 Calculating Link Budget 5 5 5 7 Radio Antenna Alignment 5 9 5 8 Antenna Polarization Usage 5 10 5 9 Considerations when Using External Antennas 5 11 5 9 1 Cable Loss 5 11 5 9 2 Omni Directional Antennas 5 13 5 9 3 Operating in 900 MHz 5 13 5 9 4 Operating in Band C for FCC Markets 5 14 5 9 5 Dual Antenna Receive Diversity 5 15 Part I Base Station Installation 6 Basic Design of Devices 6 1 6...

Page 7: ...ng BSR 7 1 7 2 Rack Mounting BSDU 7 9 7 3 Mounting BSPS Optional 7 10 8 Network Cabling 8 1 8 1 BSR Connected to BSDU 8 1 8 1 1 Connecting BSR to BSDU 8 1 8 1 2 Connecting BSDU to 100BaseT Networks 8 4 8 1 3 Daisy Chaining BSDUs 8 6 8 1 4 Connecting BSDU Synchronization Ports 8 8 8 1 5 Connecting BSDU to PC for SNMP Management 8 11 8 2 BSR Connected to SDA 8 14 9 Serial Cabling 9 1 9 1 Serial Cabl...

Page 8: ...11 2 11 1 2 Connecting Power Source e g BSPS to BSDU 11 3 11 2 Connecting Power to SDA 11 6 Part II CPE Installation Subscriber Premises Radio SPR 12 Basic Design of Devices 12 1 12 1 SPR 12 2 12 1 1 Models 12 2 12 1 2 Physical Dimensions 12 2 12 1 3 Ports 12 3 12 2 SDA 12 3 12 2 1 Physical Dimensions 12 3 12 2 2 Ports 12 4 12 2 2 1 SDA 4S 12 4 12 2 2 2 SDA 4H 12 6 12 2 2 3 SDA 1 12 7 12 2 2 4 SDA...

Page 9: ...s Ethernet Network 14 5 14 2 1 Connecting to LAN PC 14 5 14 2 2 Connecting to Hub 14 10 14 2 3 Connecting to VoIP Network 14 13 15 Serial Cabling 15 1 16 Connecting Third Party External Antenna 16 1 17 Antenna Alignment using RSS LED Plug Adapter 17 1 18 Power Cabling 18 1 18 1 SPR Connected to DC Power 18 2 18 1 1 Housing the Power Connectors 18 3 18 1 2 Connecting Power Connector to SDA 18 4 18 ...

Page 10: ...ing 20 3 20 2 1 Vertical Desktop Mounting 20 4 20 2 2 Horizontal Desktop Mounting 20 5 20 3 Wall and Pole Mounting 20 6 20 3 1 Wall Mounting 20 6 20 3 2 Pole Mounting 20 9 21 Network Cabling 21 1 22 Serial Cabling 22 1 23 Connecting Third Party External Antenna 23 1 24 Antenna Alignment Using RSS LEDs 24 1 25 Power Cabling 25 1 25 1 Connecting the Power Adapters 25 3 25 2 AC Power Supply 25 4 25 3...

Page 11: ...BSPS B 1 C Cable Crimping C 1 D RSS Led Plug Cabling for SPR with DB9 Port D 1 E RJ 45 to DB15 Adapter for IDU ODU Connectivity E 1 F Extending IDU ODU Cable Length F 1 G Evaluating Link Quality G 1 H Installing SDA E1 for TDMoP H 1 I Installing a Lightning Protector I 1 J Declaration of FCC Conformity J 1 ...

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Page 13: ...Positioning System antenna GPS Subscriber Premises Radio SPR Subscriber Data Adapter SDA and Indoor Data Radio IDR Targeted Audience This guide is intended for the certified person who is responsible for installing the ASWipLL system This person should be a professional installer who is familiar with electronic circuitry wiring and wireless networking Referenced Documentation For a system descript...

Page 14: ...brief overview of the ASWipLL devices Chapter 2 Safety Guidelines lists the safety guidelines for handling cables and electricity during the installation Chapter 3 Package Contents lists items provided in standard ASWipLL kits Chapter 4 Required Tools lists the tools required for installing the system Chapter 5 Radio Site Planning describes radio issues for planning the site before installation Pa...

Page 15: ...S LED Adapter Chapter 18 Power Cabling Part 3 CPE Installation IDR includes the following chapters concerned with installing an IDR at the subscriber s premises Chapter 19 Basic Design Chapter 20 Mounting Chapter 21 Network Cabling Chapter 22 Serial Cabling Chapter 23 Connecting Third Party External Antenna Chapter 24 Antenna Alignment using RSS LEDs Chapter 25 Power Cabling Appendix A Glossary gl...

Page 16: ...nding the length of the CAT cable connecting the indoor unit to the outdoor radio Appendix G Evaluating Link Quality describes the procedures for evaluating quality of the BSR SPR link Appendix H Installing SDA E1 for TDMoP provides step by step instructions on installing ASWipLL SDA E1 for TDM over packet applications Appendix I Installing Lightning Protector provides step by step instructions on...

Page 17: ...ice For service and support for your ASWipLL system contact your regional Airspan representative or Airspan s Technical Assistance Center TAC at Web site Support Request Form http www airspan com Ultra ContactForm airspansupportform asp Americas 1 561 893 8679 International 44 1895 467467 ...

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Page 19: ...ys on high speed Internet access and traditional voice services ASWipLL offers service providers an integrated scalable access solution providing quick to market deployment and low market entry cost for broadband services Figure 1 1 Typical ASWipLL applications ASWipLL operates in both the licensed bands and unlicensed bands Each ASWipLL Base Station can support thousands of subscribers providing ...

Page 20: ...ve modulation 2 4 8 level FSK and auto retransmission request ARQ features offering high quality services whilst maximizing spectrum utilization ASWipLL provides bandwidth management by supporting both asymmetric and aggregated committed information rate CIR and maximum information rate MIR guaranteeing bandwidth levels to subscribers ASWipLL supports broadband services such as VLANs and VPNs base...

Page 21: ... fault configuration performance and security management for the entire ASWipLL system 1 2 Base Station Site The ASWipLL Base Station interfaces between the subscriber sites and the service provider s backbone delivering high speed IP based multimedia services to subscribers across the last mile The Base Station includes various ASWipLL devices some optional as listed below Base Station Radio BSR ...

Page 22: ...sting of multiple BSRs the BSRs connect to the ASWipLL Base Station Distribution Unit BSDU For a Base Station consisting of a single BSR the BSR typically connects to the ASWipLL Subscriber Data Adapter SDA 1 2 2 Point to Point Radio PPR The PPR device is an outdoor radio similar to the BSR but implemented in a point to point radio configuration providing wireless communication with a single remot...

Page 23: ... the entire ASWipLL network operates with the same clock based on a universal satellite clock signal This is crucial in eliminating radio frequency ghosting effects 1 2 5 Base Station Power Supply BSPS Optional The BSPS is an optional third party unit that is implemented at Base Stations to provide 48 VDC power supply and power redundancy The BSPS is installed in a standard 19 inch cabinet The BSP...

Page 24: ... 10BaseT port for connecting to the SDA or IDR depending on subscriber site configuration The ASWipLL system provides two different subscriber site configurations Outdoor radio with indoor Ethernet switch hub Indoor radio only 1 3 1 Outdoor Radio with Indoor Switch Hub The outdoor radio with indoor Ethernet switch hub configuration consists of the ASWipLL Subscriber Premises Radio SPR and the ASWi...

Page 25: ...one 10BaseT interface with the subscriber s computer or LAN network if connected to another hub or a switch SDA 1 DC adapter that provides Ethernet one 10BaseT and regulated 48 VDC power to the SPR This model can be powered from a power source of 10 to 52 VDC e g from a solar panel or car lighter which typically provide 12 VDC This model is typically implemented in mobile wireless applications e g...

Page 26: ...viding four 10 100BaseT interfaces with the subscriber s computers This model is ideal for SOHO implementation SDA 4S DC integrated LAN switch providing four 10 100BaseT interfaces and especially designed for implementation where available power supply is DC 10 to 52 VDC e g from a solar panel or car lighter which typically provide 12 VDC This model provides regulated 48 VDC power to the SPR SDA 4...

Page 27: ... VL 1H3L combines the functionality of the SDA 4S VL and SDA 4S 1H3L models i e VLAN for each port and a high priority port for VoIP SDA E1 integrated TDMoP fE1 Ethernet converter with standard SDA features The figure below displays a typical subscriber site setup implementing an SPR and SDA Figure 1 2 Subscriber site with SPR and SDA units optional RGW ...

Page 28: ...providing integral flat panel antennas or TNC type ports for attaching third party external antennas Antenna gain Frequency band in which they are configured to operate The IDR model with an integral flat panel antenna is typically mounted on an interior wall or on a desktop ensuring line of sight with the Base Station The IDR model with a third party external antenna is also mounted indoors but t...

Page 29: ...Hardware Installation Guide Overview 02030311 10 Airspan Networks Inc 1 11 Figure 1 3 Subscriber site with IDR optional third party external antenna and RGW ...

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Page 31: ... installing the ASWipLL system 2 1 General Warning The user and the installer should be aware that changes and modifications not expressly approved by Airspan Networks could void the user s authority to operate the equipment Warning Never install equipment that is damaged Warning Only qualified personnel should be allowed to install replace and service the ASWipLL equipment 2 ...

Page 32: ...s encouraged to try correct the interference by performing one or more of the following measures Reorientate or relocate the receiving antenna Increase separation between the equipment and receiver Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help Warnings 1 The device cannot be s...

Page 33: ...the unlicensed band The EIRP is defined by the following formula Max Power Output Antenna Gain Cable Loss 36 dBm EIRP Airspan does not supply cables for connecting external antennas It is the responsibility of the installer to provide the cable and ensure the cable characteristics i e cable loss enables adherence to FCC s regulations concerning maximum EIRP When calculating output power based on c...

Page 34: ...n unlicensed bands e g 900 MHz Airspan recommends that you do not purchase or deploy any equipment that operates in unlicensed bands without first analyzing the interference environment at each of your proposed deployment locations Please contact your Authorized Airspan System Integrator or Distributor if you have any questions or require assistance regarding interference analysis Airspan Networks...

Page 35: ...amage due to electrostatic discharge ESD to a device may cause the device to fail suddenly or it may induce a partial defect within the device which will cause subsequent premature failure Static electricity can result from operators walking on floors moving around on chairs from the movement of operator s clothing or even casual brushing against racks benches or walls Airspan recommends the follo...

Page 36: ...e mains via SDA i e no additional grounding required CPE IDR Through the mains i e no additional grounding required 2 3 3 Lightning Protection Warning Never install the equipment during stormy weather or lightning ASWipLL devices comply with the Surge Immunity standard EN 61000 4 5 ASWipLL devices are protected from lightning surges as the outdoor devices BSRs and SPRs are encased in a plastic cov...

Page 37: ...s 100 meters using the standard CAT 5 cable However you can extend this cable to up to 300 meters See Appendix F Extending IDU ODU Cable Length 2 4 1 Considerations The following issues should be considered during cabling at the ASWipLL Base Station and customer premises Cable routes are to be defined in a site specific documentation Note A minimum separation of 200 mm should exist between power a...

Page 38: ...the customer s network shall be run in protective conduits Cable conduits should be secured to the wall in accordance with manufacturers instructions External data cables are to be protected in metal conduits which are to be secured to the building structure in accordance with manufacturer s recommendations Wiring conduits must be placed in areas to prevent a trip hazard e g don t install on roof ...

Page 39: ...s regarding labels are given consideration Where mains power is fed from separate phases appropriate warning labels must be fitted to warn of the increased danger The AC equipment used in the BSPS cabinet must carry a relevant voltage warning label specific to the country in which it is being installed The label will be fitted to the cabinet doors displaying an electrical hazard symbol the local o...

Page 40: ...abel if earth leakage current exceeds 3 5 mA 2 4 2 3 Signal Cable Designation All data cables should be labeled with both the source and destination at each end A wrap around identification label is to be fitted to both ends of ASWipLL data cables Care should be taken to ensure that the cable identification information is clearly visible Fit the label 100 mm from the cable end Wrap the label ensur...

Page 41: ...age Contents Package Contents Package Contents Warning Examine the ASWipLL shipping container If you notice any damage or missing items as listed in the Packing List immediately notify the carrier that delivered the unit and contact an Airspan representative 3 ...

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Page 43: ...The following tools are required for installing the ASWipLL system Crimping tools CAT 5 cables for 15 Pin D type N type connectors and for GPS connectors Cable stripping tool Philips head screwdriver Flat blade screwdriver Torque wrench for N type connectors 10 13 and 17 mm A F open ended spanner 4 ...

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Page 45: ...gh to obstruct the wireless path Minimum incursions on Fresnel Zone recommended minimum of 60 clearance of first Fresnel Zone Align antennas for maximizing received signal strength RSS Consider nearby sources of interference that could degrade performance of radio Mount radios as far from sources of interference as possible Ensure Base Station radio and subscriber premise s radios are within maxim...

Page 46: ...adio paths have a clear path with each other 5 2 Fresnel Zone Clearance There must be sufficient open space around the radio path to minimize interference with the radio beam A minimum of 60 of the first Fresnel Zone of the path should be clear of obstructions Despite a clear line of sight objects close enough to the transmission path may cause attenuation in signal strength and an increase in sig...

Page 47: ...the Fresnel Zone to use the free space model to calculate link budget see Section 5 6 Calculating Link Budget is by increasing the antenna height The first Fresnel Zone radius is calculated by the following equation Where f is the frequency in MHz and d is the distance in meters For example using the formula above a link of 4 km at 700 MHz produces a first Fresnel Zone radius clearance of about 20...

Page 48: ...ngs Airspan recommends installing the outdoor radios at the rear end of the buildings instead of at the front In this installation setup the front end of the building blocks incoming signals from multipath reflections Figure 5 2 Radios mounted at rear blocking multipath reflection 5 4 Spectrum Analysis for Locating Clear Frequencies Before setting up your wireless link between Base Station and sub...

Page 49: ...nk budget is the computation of the maximal achievable reception level for the communication link between the Base Station and the subscriber site This level is the minimum required received signal level RSS at the antenna port for the radio to close the communication link at a given data rate and under the worst case fading channel The weakest signal a receiver can successfully pick up and demodu...

Page 50: ...receiver sensitivity for communication link to succeed Example Given frequency is 2 4 GHz Tx power output is 27 dBm Tx and Rx cable loss is 0 dB Tx antenna gain is 11 dBi Rx antenna gain is 15 dBi distance between sites is 6 km receiver sensitivity at 8 level FSK is 75 dBm Calculation RSS Tx Tx gain cable loss path loss fade margin 32 44 20logf 20logf Rx gain cable loss Therefore RSS 27 11 116 15 ...

Page 51: ...ts the maximum achievable for a system In reality we have interferences other WLAN networks bluetooth industrial noise microwave ovens atmospheric losses air moisture scattering refraction badly pointed antenna reflexions that will affect performances Thus It is necessary to take a sufficient security margin on large distances 4 Normally a higher margin is desirable due to fluctuation in received ...

Page 52: ...h dBm To Calculate Maximum Operating Range Km Received Signal Strength Enter one of the following RSS values according to FSK levels 8 level FSK 75 dBm 4 level FSK 83 dBm 2 level FSK 90 dBm dBi Transmit output power dBm Cable loss negative value dB Transmit Antenna gain dBi Frequency Operating Frequency in MHz MHz Propagation Fade Margin dB Antenna gain dBi Receive Cable loss negative value dB Ope...

Page 53: ...signal strength RSS to determine the signal strength received from the BSR and to precisely align the SPR IDR for maximum signal strength You need to orientate up down left right the SPR IDR until the maximum RSSI levels are achieved and then secure the SPR IDR For short links you can expect an RSSI of 60 dBm or better For longer links an RSSI of 75 dBm is acceptable Any RSSI of less than 80 dBm m...

Page 54: ...e antennas provide horizontal wave polarization H pol vertical wave polarization V pol or both The usage of these polarization options depend on the environment in which the radio is operating Horizontal polarized waves reflect better from horizontal surfaces e g ground while V pol waves reflect better from vertical surfaces e g building walls This explains why broadcast television uses H pol wave...

Page 55: ... cable connecting to external antenna Cable loss is the loss of radio transmit Tx power as heat and directly proportional to cable length and quality and operating frequency To adhere to Effective Isotropic Radiated Power EIRP limitations in the regulatory domain country in which you are operating your ASWipLL system when purchasing antenna cables take into consideration cable loss per cable lengt...

Page 56: ...le loss per cable length Note Airspan does not supply external antenna cables It is the responsibility of the installer to provide the cable and ensure the cable characteristics e g length and cable loss enables adherence to EIRP regulations e g FCC of the country or area in which the ASWipLL system is operating ...

Page 57: ...nna the existence of clear Fresnel zone between BSR and SPR IDR is insufficient to eliminate multipath interference since multipath in this case can be caused by reflections originating from obstacles outside the Fresnel zone Higher sensitivity to alignment Since the omni directional antenna gain is achieved by narrowing the vertical beam width a relatively low deviation in the antenna alignment w...

Page 58: ... In the 1 Megasymbols per second Msps mode the center frequencies are 711 5 712 5 713 5 714 5 741 5 742 5 743 5 and 744 5 Thus the frequency allocation for four BSRs is 711 5 741 5 714 5 and 744 5 In the 1 33 Msps mode the center frequencies are 712 713 714 742 743 and 744 Thus the frequency allocation for four BSRs is 712 742 714 and 744 Figure 5 3 Frequency allocation in a four sector Base Stati...

Page 59: ...e ASWipLL Base Station This allows the BSR to select the antenna providing the best RF reception to receive the signal For BSR models without integrated antennas dual diversity is provided by the existence of two N type connectors for attaching two external antennas Notes 1 The BSR with two antennas transmits using only one of the antennas factory selected 2 Antennas must be orientated to cover th...

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Page 61: ...e Station Installation Part I describes the procedures for installing the ASWipLL devices located at the Base Station and includes the following chapters Chapter 6 Basic Design of Devices Chapter 7 Mounting the Devices Chapter 8 Network Cabling Chapter 9 Serial Cabling Chapter 10 Connecting Third Party External Antennas Chapter 11 Power Cabling ...

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Page 63: ...e BSR is an encased outdoor radio providing access to the BSR s communication ports on its front panel The BSR s bottom panel provides holes for mounting 6 1 1 Models The BSR is available in the following basic physical designs BSR with a built in integral internal antenna BSR with an N type port for connecting an optional third party external antenna BSR with two N type ports for connecting two o...

Page 64: ...d party external antennas which apply only to BSR models providing N type ports 6 1 2 Physical Dimensions The BSR s physical dimensions are described in the table below Table 6 1 BSR physical dimensions Parameter Value Comment Height 400 mm 15 74 inches Width 317 mm 12 48 inches Depth 65 5 mm 2 58 inches Weight 4 7 kg The BSR s physical dimensions exclude the mounting kit 6 1 3 Ports The BSR provi...

Page 65: ... pin D type Serial RS 232 for local initial configuration using WipConfig tool N type Depends on model For attaching third party external antennas Specific BSR models refer to the ASWipLL System Description book provide two N type receptacles for dual antenna receive diversity BSR models with built in antennas do not provide N type ports 6 2 BSDU The BSDU is an Ethernet switch encased in a chassis...

Page 66: ...s Panel Label Port Interface 100Base T RJ 45 two 100BaseT interface with provider s backbone WAN and for BSDU and BSRs management interface if 10Base T ports are looped SYNC RJ 45 two Synchronization between BSDUs Monitor 9 pin D type female BSDU serial interface Front 10Base T RJ 45 two BSDU management port 2 and management BSR s LEDs 100Base T LEDs Status LEDs Power receptacle BSPS power managem...

Page 67: ...ase Station Power System BSPS remote management interface using WipManage 48 VDC Power receptacle Connecting DC power supply from e g BSPS GPS 15 pin D type Global Positioning System GPS based synchronization Rear BSR 15 pin D type six DC power Ethernet and synchronization interfaces with BSRs Note A 5 mm diameter grounding lug is present on the rear panel for grounding the BSDU ...

Page 68: ...n Table 6 5 Table 6 5 BSR s LED description LED Color Status Meaning On Ethernet activity is detected on the BSR port Act Yellow Off No Ethernet activity detected on the BSR port On Physical link exists between the BSDU and BSR Link Yellow Off No physical link exists between the BSDU and BSR On Power is supplied to the BSDU s BSR port PWR Yellow Off No power is available or the BSDU s BSR port is ...

Page 69: ... 10 100 Yellow Off No power at the 100Base T port 6 2 3 3 Status LEDs The Status LEDs indicate various synchronization and GPS functioning as described in the table below Table 6 7 Status LED Description LED Color Status Meaning HSP Hop Synchronization Process Green On BSDU synchronization process is active Only right LED is on Synchronization process is starting Both LEDs are on BSDU is the maste...

Page 70: ...iple Base Stations that implement frequency hopping for wireless communication 6 3 1 Physical Dimensions The GPS physical dimensions are described in the following table Table 6 8 GPS physical dimensions Parameter Description Diameter 4 5 115 mm Height 3 6 90 mm Weight 0 454 kg 2 lb 6 3 2 Ports The GPS provides a 12 pin male contacts for connecting a cable between it and the BSDU Figure 6 4 GPS an...

Page 71: ...rtical elevation planes for antenna alignment Warning The BSR device is an outdoor radio unit and therefore must only be mounted outside Note In the standard BSR kit Airspan does not supply wall mounting brackets To order wall mounting brackets contact your Airspan representative BSR wall mounting is identical to SPR wall mounting see Part II Chapter 13 Mounting the Devices The BSR is mounted usin...

Page 72: ...ted BSRs Warning To avoid RF interference between BSRs operating in the 700 MHz where four BSRs are installed at a Base Station and in addition to 1 meter horizontal separation a minimum 1 meter vertical separation must be provided between the two pairs of BSR antennas one pair operating in the lower frequencies i e 711 5 and 714 5 for 1 Msps mode 712 and 714 for 1 33 Msps mode and the other pair ...

Page 73: ...Holes BSR mounting Bracket Clamping Bracket Figure 7 3 Attaching BSR pole mounting brackets To pole mount the BSR 1 Attach the mounting bracket to the BSR a Align the mounting bracket with the BSR s mounting holes so that the mounting bracket s side with the built in nut is aligned with the BSR s mounting holes furthest from the BSR s front panel as shown in the figure below ...

Page 74: ...to insert an M10 hex nut into the BSR s mounting hole Figure 7 4 Mounting bracket connected to BSR 2 Attach the clamping bracket to the mounting bracket a Slide an M6 spring lock washer onto an M6 hex head screw Align the mounting bracket s and clamping bracket s pivot holes such that the clamping bracket is aligned to the inside of the mounting bracket From the external side of the mounting brack...

Page 75: ...ad screw the clamping bracket provides built in nut The elevation hole can later be changed according to desired antenna orientation in the elevation plane Figure 7 5 Clamping bracket attached to mounting bracket 3 Attach the U bolt to the pole a Place one U bolt around the pole and then insert the U bolt screw side through the two corresponding holes horizontally parallel on the clamping bracket ...

Page 76: ...position by inserting the locking bolt in the desired position and fastening it tightly Fasten tightly the bolt in the pivot hole See Figure 7 8 for a description of the angles in degrees of each elevation hole b Adjust the horizontal position of the BSR by rotating the BSR about the pole and then tightening the nuts of the U bolts BSR positioning is obtained in two planes by adjustment of the mou...

Page 77: ...op figure and horizontal plane lower figure Note A thread locking compound is to be used to prevent the bolts working loose The figure below displays the possible angles of elevation As shown the BSR pole mounting bracket allows elevation between 18 5 and 26 3 Figure 7 8 Orientating BSR in the elevation plane side view of BSR ...

Page 78: ...Note It is important to provide strain relief and drip loop for Cat 5 cables Create a drip loop and strain relief using cable tie to tie cable to pole as displayed in the figure below Figure 7 9 Pole mounted BSR with cable drip loop and strain relief Drip loop and strain relief Cable tie ...

Page 79: ... BSDU 1 Determine the rack rail holes left and right side that will be used for attaching the chassis 2 Insert four nuts into the rack s rail holes you designated in Step 1 These nuts are housed in Tinnerman clips which allow you to fasten them into the rail holes To insert the Tinnerman clips hold the clips squeeze them and then insert them into the rail hole 3 Carefully insert the BSDU into the ...

Page 80: ...tical spacing above and below is required for feeding cables to the rear Figure 7 11 BSDU and vertical space for cables 7 3 Mounting BSPS Optional The BSPS is supplied pre mounted in a standard 19 x 11U rack providing available space for additional equipment i e BSDUs which require 1U each Thus no mounting procedures are required Space for cable management 1U chassis ...

Page 81: ...rt s for connecting a third party external antenna s Specific BSR models refer to the ASWipLL System Description provide two N type connectors for connecting two third party external antennas Two antennas provide dual antenna diversity whereby data is transmitted using only the main antenna while data is received by the antenna main or secondary with the best radio frequency RF reception Notes 1 B...

Page 82: ...certified with the product is expressly forbidden in accordance with FCC rules CFR47 part 15 204 The installer should configure the output power level of antennas according to country regulations and per antenna type Warning For ASWipLL 700 i e 700 MHz band where four BSRs are installed at a Base Station a 1 meter separation must be provided between the antennas of the BSRs operating in the lower ...

Page 83: ...RF cable to the N type port located on the BSR s front panel as displayed in Figure 10 1 Figure 10 1 Attaching third party external antenna Notes 1 For crimping RF coaxial cables to N type connectors see Appendix C Cable Crimping 2 Ensure that the third party antenna cable is of sufficient quality to reduce or eliminate loss when operating in the required frequency band Airspan does not supply cab...

Page 84: ...unt the BSR See Chapter 7 Mounting the Devices Mounting Plate The GPS may be mounted to a wall or roof top structure using a purpose made mounting plate supplied with the unit Direct Mounting The unit may be mounted directly to a suitable structure that has been provided with holes suited to the GPS mounting details Magnetic Mounting An optional magnetic mounting device is available to allow GPS m...

Page 85: ...g GPS port Warning To avoid electrical or fire hazard ensure that the connection to the GPS is made prior to connecting the BSDU to the power supply Note Airspan supplies unterminated cables for connecting the GPS to the BSDU For an explanation on cable crimping see Appendix C Cable Crimping The GPS to BSDU cable setup is as follows Cable multipair overall shielded 22 AWG Connectors GPS side 12 pi...

Page 86: ...ts for the GPS to BSDU cabling are described in the table below Table 10 1 Connector pinouts for BSDU to GPS cabling Multipair overall shielded 22 AWG cable GPS BSDU 12 pin female 15 pin D type male Pin Pin name Cable color Pin Lead 1 POWER Red 9 2 RX_DATA_1 Blue 5 TD after R5 3 RX_DATA_1 Black 6 TD 4 TX_DATA_1 Yellow 4 RD 5 TX_DATA_1 Black 3 RD after R3 6 RX_DATA_2 Brown x 7 RX_DATA_2 Black x 9 G...

Page 87: ...the BSDU see Figure 10 4 1 Connect the 12 pin female connector at one end of the cable to the 12 pin receptacle located on the underside of the GPS 2 Connect the 15 pin D type male connector at the other end of the cable to the 15 pin D type port labeled GPS located on the rear panel of the BSDU Figure 10 4 GPS to BSDU cable connections ...

Page 88: ...lling the cable secure the cable to the mounting pole or bracket with a cable tie to hold the weight of the cable i e cable strain relief 2 A loop should be left in the dressed cable for maintenance purposes and to prevent the cable weight being taken directly on the connector itself 3 Ensure that the connector is waterproof ...

Page 89: ...ic Design of Devi Basic Design of Devi Basic Design of Devi Basic Design of Devices ces ces ces This chapter describes the basic design of the ASWipLL devices installed at a subscriber site when an SPR is implemented SPR SDA RSS LED Adapter 12 ...

Page 90: ...d party external antennas do not provide built in antennas 2 The SPR installation procedures described in this guide apply to all SPR models except the procedures for attaching third party external antennas which apply only to SPR models providing an N type port 12 1 2 Physical Dimensions The SPR s physical dimensions are described in the following table Table 12 1 SPR physical dimensions SPR mode...

Page 91: ...al Notes 1 SPR models without built in antennas provide an N type port for connecting a third party external antenna 2 Previous SPR models provide a 9 pin D type port for serial interface 12 2 SDA The SDA is an encased device that interfaces with the SPR 12 2 1 Physical Dimensions The SDA s physical dimensions are described in the table below Table 12 2 SDA physical dimensions SDA Dimension H x W ...

Page 92: ...and number of subscriber network ports depend on the SDA model as described in the following table Table 12 3 Subscriber network ports per SDA model SDA model RJ 45 ports Speed SDA 4S models SDA 4S SDA 4S DC SDA 4S VL SDA 4S Vltag SDA 4S 1H3L SDA 4S VL 1H3L 4 10 100BaseT support Autonegotiation and MDI MDI X automatic crossover allowing connection of straight through or crossover cables SDA 4H 4 1...

Page 93: ...Hardware Installation Guide Basic Design of Devices 02030311 10 Airspan Networks Inc 12 5 Figure 12 2 Ports of SDA 4S models 10 100BaseT ports Power port 15 pin D type ...

Page 94: ...Installation Guide 12 6 Airspan Networks Inc 02030311 10 12 2 2 2 SDA 4H The SDA 4H model and ports are shown in the figure below Figure 12 3 Ports of SDA 4H models Power port RJ 45 J5 crossover RJ 45 J4 RJ 45 J3 RJ 45 J2 15 pin D type ...

Page 95: ... The SDA 1 model and ports are shown in the figure below Figure 12 4 Ports of SDA 1 model 12 2 2 4 SDA 1 DC The SDA 1 DC model and ports are shown in the figure below Figure 12 5 SDA 1 DC model 15 pin D type port RJ 45 10BaseT port Power port RJ 45 port DC Anderson Powerpole receptacles 15 pin D type port ...

Page 96: ...SDA 1 Type II model and ports are shown in the figure below Figure 12 6 Ports and LED of SDA 1 Type II model 12 2 3 LED Indicators The SDA models provide various LED indicators These LEDs are located on the top panel of the SDA module 12 2 3 1 SDA 4S The figure below displays the location of the SDA 4S LED indicators ...

Page 97: ...Hardware Installation Guide Basic Design of Devices 02030311 10 Airspan Networks Inc 12 9 Figure 12 7 SDA 4S LED indicators Uplink SPR to BSR LED Power LED Ethernet LEDs ...

Page 98: ... Orange Off No link between SDA 4S and SPR On 100BaseT physical link between SDA 4H and Ethernet network Blinking 100BaseT traffic flow between SDA 4H and Ethernet network Green Off No traffic flow between SDA 4S and Ethernet network On 10BaseT physical link between SDA 4H and Ethernet network Blinking 10BaseT traffic flow between SDA 4H and Ethernet network 2 3 4 and 5 Orange Off No traffic flow ...

Page 99: ...11 10 Airspan Networks Inc 12 11 12 2 3 2 SDA 4H The figure below displays the location of the SDA 4H LED indicators Figure 12 8 SDA 4H LED indicators Uplink SPR to BSR LED Crossover Ethernet LED port 5 Power LED Ethernet straight through LEDs ports 2 3 and 4 ...

Page 100: ...DA 4H and Ethernet network On Physical link between SDA 4H and crossover Ethernet port connection Blinking Traffic flow between SDA 4H and crossover Ethernet port network 5 CROSS Yellow Off No link between SDA 4H and crossover Ethernet port connection On Power received by the SDA 4H POWER Green Off No power received by SDA 4H 12 2 3 3 SDA 1 SDA 1 DC SDA 1 Type II The SDA 1 SDA 1 DC and SDA 1 Type ...

Page 101: ...LED adapter is an optional ASWipLL unit that measures received signal strength at the SPR 12 3 1 Physical Dimensions The following table lists the RSS LED Plug adapter dimensions Table 12 7 RSS LED adapter dimensions Parameter Dimensions Height 123 mm 4 84 inches Width 68 mm 2 68 inches Depth 30 mm 1 18 inches Weight 85g ...

Page 102: ... 12 3 2 Ports The RSS LED adapter provides two 15 pin D type ports male port for connecting to the SPR side female port for connecting to the SDA side Figure 12 9 RSS LED adapter RSSI LED 1 RSSI LED 8 15 pin D type female connects to SDA side 15 pin D type male connects to SPR side Power LED ...

Page 103: ...pplied to the SPR by the SDA Power Red Blinking Data transmission is occurring on the Ethernet LAN All LEDs on RSS 65 LEDs on 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 69 RSS 66 LEDs on 1 2 3 4 5 6 73 RSS 70 LEDs on 1 2 3 4 5 77 RSS 74 LEDs on 1 2 3 4 81 RSS 78 LEDs on 1 2 3 85 RSS 82 LEDs on 1 2 89 RSS 86 LED on 1 93 RSS 90 RSS LEDs where 1 is the lowest bar Green LED blinking 1 RSS 94 Note A smaller RSS number indicates a ...

Page 104: ......

Page 105: ...radio unit and therefore must only be mounted outside Warning Mount outdoor radios so that their front panel ports face down to prevent water from settling on the ports This avoids damage to the units such as corrosion and electrical short circuiting Note The standard SPR kit includes wall mounting brackets For ordering pole mounting brackets supply and costs please contact your Airspan representa...

Page 106: ...ee figure below and the wall mounting brackets provided Figure 13 1 SPR bottom panel providing holes for mounting A minimum of 3 meter separation is required between mounted SPRs and existing customer radio equipment when not transmitting on the same sector see Figure 13 2 3 0 metres Figure 13 2 SPR separation when not transmitting on the same sector Mounting holes ...

Page 107: ...ng on the same sector to the same BSR SPR wall mounting is performed in two stages Attaching the mounting bracket to the SPR s mounting holes Attaching the mounting bracket attached to the SPR to the wall To wall mount the SPR 1 Position the mounting bracket on the mounting surface e g wall and then use a pencil to mark the position of the four mounting holes Figure 13 4 displays the fixing dimens...

Page 108: ...ions for the four fixing holes 2 Drill holes for each hole that you marked in the step above 3 Insert wall anchors not supplied into each of the drilled holes 4 Align the mounting bracket s four holes with the wall anchors and then insert a screw not supplied through the mounting bracket holes into each wall anchor and tighten ...

Page 109: ... to which the bracket is to be attached When selecting screw sizes consideration must be given to the weight of the SPR and load that may be induced in windy conditions Figure 13 5 Attaching mounting bracket to wall 5 Attach the SPR to the mounting bracket by performing the following a Slide an M10 spring lock washer and then an M10 plain washer onto each M10 hex head screw ensure lock washer is n...

Page 110: ...e for inserting a nut must be aligned with the SPR s mounting hole that is nearest to the SPR s rear panel c From the external sides insert the M10 hex head screws through the mounting bracket s holes and SPR s mounting holes Loosely fasten with the M10 hex nuts Figure 13 6 Attaching SPR to mounting bracket 6 Adjust the horizontal positioning of the SPR and then tighten the two M10 hex head screws...

Page 111: ...nc 13 7 Rotation is restricted in the horizontal plane only The permissible rotation is shown in Figure 13 7 Figure 13 7 Horizontal rotation of the SPR top view Note A third party thread locking compound must be applied to the M10 hex head screws to prevent the bolts working loose ...

Page 112: ...dels 13 2 1 Desktop Mounting The SDA can simply be placed horizontally on a table The SDA s bottom panel provides four rubber feet pads on each corner to provide cushioning and insulation from static electricity Figure 13 8 Rubber feet on rear panel for SDA desktop mounting Warning To prevent a fire hazard caused by overheating do not place the SDA on a carpeted surface where airflow is restricted...

Page 113: ... Devices 02030311 10 Airspan Networks Inc 13 9 13 2 2 Wall Mounting The SDA provides two mounting hooks molded into the SDA s bottom panel as displayed below Figure 13 9 Mounting hooks on SDA rear panel Mounting hook Entrance to mounting hole ...

Page 114: ...xposed to allow insertion into the SDA mounting holes 5 Hold the SDA with both hands and align the entrance to the two mounting hooks with the screws Slide the screws into the mounting hooks by lowering the SDA Notes 1 For safety both fixing points must be utilized when mounting the unit 2 The SDA is supplied with a 1 metre AC power lead assembly Therefore ensure the unit is mounted within reachab...

Page 115: ...bed in this chapter are made prior to connecting power 14 1 Connecting SPR to SDA SPR interfaces with the subscriber s Ethernet network through the SDA To connect the SPR to the SDA you need to connect the SPR s 15 pin D type port to the SDA s Ethernet radio port 15 pin D type for all SDAs except SDA 1 Type II which provides an RJ 45 port using a standard CAT 5 cable The SPR to SDA cable setup is ...

Page 116: ...rd for wire color coding for a detailed description of ASWipLL s wire color coding standard see Appendix C Cable Crimping However if you implement your company s wire color coding scheme ensure that the wires are paired and twisted according to the pin functions e g Rx with Rx listed in the table above To connect the SPR to the SDA see Figure 14 1 1 Connect the 15 pin D type male connector at one ...

Page 117: ...Hardware Installation Guide Network Cabling 02030311 10 Airspan Networks Inc 14 3 Figure 14 1 SPR to SDA except SDA 1 Type II cable connections ...

Page 118: ...02030311 10 Figure 14 2 SPR to SDA 1 Type II cable connections Warning When the SDA 1 Type II is implemented at the Base Station i e with the BSR an RJ 45 adapter must be used supplied to connect the BSR to the SDA 1 Type II see Chapter 8 Section 8 2 BSR Connected to SDA ...

Page 119: ...tector must be implemented see Appendix I Installing Lightning Protector 14 2 Connecting SDA to Subscriber s Ethernet Network The SDA provides an RJ 45 port s for Ethernet connectivity to the subscriber s PC network The number of Ethernet ports and the speed of the Ethernet connection depend on the SDA model For a description of the ports of the various SDA models see Chapter 12 Basic Design of De...

Page 120: ...ble Note The SDA 4S RJ 45 ports support MDI MDI X automatic crossover i e straight through or crossover CAT 5 cables can be connected to these ports Connector Pinouts SDA 4S SDA 4H ports J2 J3 J4 SDA 1 SDA 1 DC and SDA 1 Type II models 8 pin RJ 45 straight through cable Pin Function 1 Rx 2 Rx 3 Tx 6 Tx Note Pins not mentioned are not used ...

Page 121: ... Tx 2 Tx 3 Rx 6 Rx Note Pins not mentioned are not used To connect the SDA to the subscriber s PC s network see Figure 14 3 1 Connect the 8 pin RJ 45 male connector at the one end of the Ethernet cable to the SDA s RJ 45 Ethernet port 2 Connect the 8 pin RJ 45 male connector at the other end of the Ethernet cable to the subscriber s PC or device ...

Page 122: ...Network Cabling Hardware Installation Guide 14 8 Airspan Networks Inc 02030311 10 Figure 14 3 SDA to PC network cable connections e g SDA 1 model ...

Page 123: ...Hardware Installation Guide Network Cabling 02030311 10 Airspan Networks Inc 14 9 Figure 14 4 SDA 1 Type II to PC network cable connections ...

Page 124: ...DA 4H only the left most RJ 45 port port J5 is a crossover port and can be connected to a hub The SDA 4S and SDA 4H cable configurations are as follows Connector 8 Pin RJ 45 Cable SDA 4H crossover cable SDA 4S models straight through or crossover cables Connector pinouts SDA 4H 8 pin RJ 45 J5 Pin Function 1 Tx 2 Tx 3 Rx 6 Rx Note Pins not mentioned are not used To connect SDA 4S or SDA 4H to a hub...

Page 125: ...Hardware Installation Guide Network Cabling 02030311 10 Airspan Networks Inc 14 11 Figure 14 5 SDA 4S crossover straight through cable connections to hub ...

Page 126: ...Network Cabling Hardware Installation Guide 14 12 Airspan Networks Inc 02030311 10 Figure 14 6 SDA 4H crossover cable connections to hub ...

Page 127: ...A 4S 1H3L and SDA 4S VL 1H3L models to the subscriber s VoIP network are as follows Connector 8 pin RJ 45 male Cable straight through or crossover Connector pinouts 8 pin RJ 45 left most port Pin Function 1 Rx 2 Rx 3 Tx 6 Tx Note Pins not mentioned are not used To connect to the VoIP network see Figure 14 7 1 Connect the RJ 45 male connector at one end of the Ethernet cable to the left most RJ 45 ...

Page 128: ...Network Cabling Hardware Installation Guide 14 14 Airspan Networks Inc 02030311 10 Figure 14 7 Connecting SDA 4S 1H3L and SDA 4S VL 1H3L to VoIP network ...

Page 129: ...Hardware Installation Guide Network Cabling 02030311 10 Airspan Networks Inc 14 15 This page is intentionally left blank ...

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Page 131: ...cable splitter is used to connect the SPR s 15 pin D type port to both the PC and the SDA Notes 1 SPR initial configuration is performed using Airspan s WipConfig program refer to the ASWipLL WipConfig User s Guide 2 For customers with previous SPR models providing a 9 pin D type port the serial cabling is identical to BSR serial cabling see Part I Chapter 9 Serial Cabling The SPR to PC and SDA ca...

Page 132: ...tion Connector pinouts Table 15 1 Y cable connector pinouts Straight through Y cable SPR SDA 15 pin D type male Pin Function Pin Function 15 pin D type male 1 48 VDC 1 48 VDC 2 48 RTN 2 48 RTN 3 Ethernet Tx 3 Rx 4 Ethernet Tx 4 Rx 5 Ethernet Rx 5 Tx 6 Ethernet Rx 6 Tx SPR PC Pin Function Pin Function 9 pin D type female 12 GND 5 GND 14 RS232 Rx 3 Rx 15 RS232 Tx 2 Tx ...

Page 133: ... male connector at the one end of the Y cable to the SPR 2 Connect the 15 pin D type male connector at the other end of the Y cable to the SDA 3 Connect the 9 pin D type female RS232 connector at the other end of the Y cable to the PC s serial port Figure 15 2 SPR serial cable connections using a Y cable Notes For SPR serial configuration the SPR remains connected to the SDA ...

Page 134: ...Serial Cabling Hardware Installation Guide 15 4 Airspan Networks Inc 02030311 10 This page is intentionally left blank ...

Page 135: ...installing the ASWipLL system to ensure that when using the outdoor antenna kits in the United States or where FCC rules apply that only those antennas certified with the product are used The use of any antenna other than those certified with the product is expressly forbidden in accordance with FCC rules CFR47 part 15 204 The installer should configure the output power level of antennas according...

Page 136: ...hird party external antenna cable setup Cable RF coaxial Connector N type male To connect the SPR to a third party external antenna Connect an N type male connector of the third party antenna to the N type port located on the SPR s front panel as displayed below Figure 16 1 SPR model with N type connector for attaching an external antenna ...

Page 137: ...tion antenna configuration FCC rules 700 MHz Only external antenna Part 27 900 MHz Either external or internal antenna Part 15 1 9 GHz Either external or internal antenna Part 24 2 4 GHz Only internal antenna Part 15 2 5 GHz Only internal antenna Part 21 BSR outdoor radio 5 8 GHz Only internal antenna Part 15 700 MHz Only external antenna Part 27 900 MHz Either external or internal antenna Part 15...

Page 138: ...de Max Tx power at antenna connector Max EIRP System mode 700 MHz 3 Mbps 4 Mbps 31 8 dBm According to FCC approved antenna gain Digital 3 Mbps 17 5 dBm 36 dBm Hybrid 900 MHz 4 Mbps 23 dBm 36 dBm Hybrid 1 9 GHz 3 Mbps 4 Mbps 31 dBm BSR 29 8 dBm SPR According to FCC approved antenna gain Digital 2 4 GHz 3 Mbps 4 Mbps 23 dBm 36 dBm Hybrid 2 5 GHz MMDS 3 Mbps 4 Mbps 28 8 dBm According to FCC approved ...

Page 139: ...Hardware Installation Guide Declaration of FCC Conformity 02030311 10 Airspan Networks Inc J 3 This page is intentionally left blank ...

Page 140: ...s products and solutions please visit our Web site www airspan com Or write to us at one of the addresses below We will be delighted to send you additional information on any of our products and their applications around the world Main Operations Airspan Communications Ltd Cambridge House Oxford Road Uxbridge Middlesex UB8 1UN UK Tel 44 0 1895 467 100 Fax 44 0 1895 467 101 Worldwide Headquarters A...

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