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SmartPlate Application Guide for Boiler Interface 

SP-1010

 

 

Technical Application Guide

  

TAG-0026_0B

  

 

01/08/2016  AERCO International, Inc. 

 100 Oritani Dr. 

  Blauvelt, New York 10913 

 Phone: 800-526-0288  

Page 

6

 of 

15

 

Some thermal mass must be added as a buffer to dampen fast transitions and minimize boiler 
cycling, which occurs either during zero loads or during low load conditions in which the only 
load is generated by recirculation piping losses.  

AERCO has provided your local sales representative with two sizing programs to calculate the 
thermal buffer tank volume required to reduce boiler cycling – one for use with AERCO boilers, 
and another for use with non - AERCO boilers. 

The AERCO boiler buffer tank sizing program requires the following inputs: 

  AERCO boiler model number. 

  Quantity of boilers. 

  Boiler maximum supply temperature to SmartPlate. 

  SmartPlate setpoint temperature. 

  SmartPlate model number. 

  Quantity of SmartPlates.  

  Domestic hot water building design load. 

  Building or Application Type. Choices include: elementary school, high school, hospital, 

hotel, laundry, process, office building, prison, residential apartment, restaurant, 
university building, and university dorm. 

  Pipe diameter and length to calculate piping volume.  

  Minimum flow per AERCO boiler. 

  

The buffer tank should be vertical to promote natural stratification. Benchmark can be installed 
with a two connection or a four connection buffer tank.  For the two connection buffer tank, the 
boiler water return from the SmartPlates should be located in the lower quarter of the tank and 
the outlet to the boilers should be located in the upper quarter of the tank.  Modulex should be 
installed with a 4 connection buffer tank. The hot water inlet from the boilers and outlet to the 
system loop should be located in the upper quarter of the tank, and the boiler water return from 
the system and to the boilers should be located in the lower quarter of the tank.  

The system should be piped in one of four arrangements, depending on your system design 
requirements and the AERCO boiler specified.  

  Figure 4 shows the buffer tank and SmartPlate heaters piped as a zone with the 

Benchmark boilers and the heating system.  

  Figure 5 shows the buffer tank and SmartPlate heaters, piped as a zone with the 

Benchmark boilers and the heating system, and a separate zone, or summer pump. In 
this arrangement the system pump supplies the buffer tank/SmartPlate zone during the 
heating season. When the heating season ends, the system pump can be shut down 
and the zone will be serviced by the separate summer pump to conserve energy. 

  Figure 6 shows the buffer tank and SmartPlate heaters piped with Benchmark boilers 

dedicated solely to domestic water heating. 

  Figure 7 shows the 4 -  port buffer tank and SmartPlate heaters piped with Modulex 

boilers. The location of connections on the 4 - port buffer tank, and natural stratification 
will ensure that the hot outlet water for the boilers will pass through to the system and 
the colder return water will pass through back to the boilers and allow condensing. 

 

 

Summary of Contents for SmartPlate Series

Page 1: ...n this manual is subject to change without notice from AERCO International Inc AERCO makes no warranty of any kind with respect to this material including but not limited to implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular application AERCO International is not liable for errors appearing in this manual nor for incidental or consequential damages occurring in connection with the ...

Page 2: ...ature cannot be reset below that point 2 Purpose The intent of this guide is to enable the specifying engineer applying SmartPlate to ensure acceptable temperature control at the heater and minimize boiler cycling thus avoiding associated loss in system efficiency and physical wear and tear on the boiler 3 System Categories Most hydronic heating systems fit into one of two general application cate...

Page 3: ...ritani Dr Blauvelt New York 10913 Phone 800 526 0288 Page 3 of 15 However designers should always contact their local AERCO sales representative to perform the thermal buffer tank calculation discussed in the next section and confirm that sufficient thermal mass already exists in the system Figure 1 Single SmartPlate Heater SD A 772 rev C ...

Page 4: ...Boiler Interface SP 1010 Technical Application Guide TAG 0026_0B 01 08 2016 AERCO International Inc 100 Oritani Dr Blauvelt New York 10913 Phone 800 526 0288 Page 4 of 15 Figure 2 Multiple SmartPlate Heaters in Parallel SD A 773 rev C ...

Page 5: ... to ensure that the return water temperature to the non condensing boiler never drops below 140 F 3 2 Small Volume Systems Many of today s high efficiency systems incorporate small modular low mass condensing boilers operating with 40o F or 60o F temperature differentials This design reduces the volume of water in the system and requires the boilers to be capable of modulating quickly across a gre...

Page 6: ...nnection buffer tank the boiler water return from the SmartPlates should be located in the lower quarter of the tank and the outlet to the boilers should be located in the upper quarter of the tank Modulex should be installed with a 4 connection buffer tank The hot water inlet from the boilers and outlet to the system loop should be located in the upper quarter of the tank and the boiler water ret...

Page 7: ...ional Inc 100 Oritani Dr Blauvelt New York 10913 Phone 800 526 0288 Page 7 of 15 Figure 4 2 Port Buffer Tank and SmartPlate Heaters Piped as a Zone with Benchmark Boilers and Heating System This figure depicts boiler water piping only NOTE Figure 9 shows a variation of Figure 4 but with Benchmark dual returns SD A 792 rev D ...

Page 8: ...1 08 2016 AERCO International Inc 100 Oritani Dr Blauvelt New York 10913 Phone 800 526 0288 Page 8 of 15 Figure 5 2 Port Buffer Tank and SmartPlate Heaters as a Zone with Benchmark Boilers and Heating System with a Separate Zone Summer Pump This figure depicts boiler water piping only SD A 793 rev D ...

Page 9: ...TAG 0026_0B 01 08 2016 AERCO International Inc 100 Oritani Dr Blauvelt New York 10913 Phone 800 526 0288 Page 9 of 15 Figure 6 2 Port Buffer Tank and SmartPlate Heaters with Benchmark Boilers Dedicated to Domestic Water Heating This figure depicts boiler water piping only SD A 794 rev E ...

Page 10: ... Application Guide TAG 0026_0B 01 08 2016 AERCO International Inc 100 Oritani Dr Blauvelt New York 10913 Phone 800 526 0288 Page 10 of 15 Figure 7 4 Port Buffer Tank and SmartPlate Heaters with Modulex Boilers This figure depicts boiler water piping only SD A 796 rev D ...

Page 11: ...fficiency Boiler Type Choices include condensing firetube condensing cast aluminum scotch marine all watertube and all other boilers SmartPlate setpoint temperature SmartPlate model number Quantity of SmartPlates Domestic hot water building design load Building or Application Type Choices include elementary school high school hospital hotel laundry process office building prison residential apartm...

Page 12: ...Guide TAG 0026_0B 01 08 2016 AERCO International Inc 100 Oritani Dr Blauvelt New York 10913 Phone 800 526 0288 Page 12 of 15 Figure 8 4 Port Buffer Tank and SmartPlate Multiple Units with Boiler Side Buffer Tank as a Zone This figure depicts boiler water piping only SD A 783 rev D ...

Page 13: ... SmartPlate water with high temperature system return it would be an efficiency gain to pipe the lower return to the Primary inlet or standard inlet at the base and piping the higher temperature return to the Secondary or higher inlet This will allow the boiler heat exchanger to condense more due to the low temperature return of SmartPlate system Such applications can have efficiency gains up to 6...

Page 14: ... large instantaneous demand for a short period of time followed by a period with little or no demand until the next cycle it may be desirable to install a smaller sized economical SmartPlate with a storage tank Refer to Figure 10 for a diagram of such an application For storage tank sizing please consult your local AERCO representative Figure 10 Two SmartPlate Units with Storage Tank This figure d...

Page 15: ...on Guide TAG 0026_0B 01 08 2016 AERCO International Inc 100 Oritani Dr Blauvelt New York 10913 Phone 800 526 0288 Page 15 of 15 AERCO International Inc 2016 Change Log Date Description Changed By 01 08 2016 Rev B Various updates all Figures updated reference DIR 305 Chris Blair ...

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