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Instruction Manual SP 2-10-2 F4/F5

7

With careful adjustments of this valve, 
the engine will always have enough 
water to keep running for long peri-
ods of time until the tender water tank 
needs to be refi lled.  The tender is 
also equipped with the hand pump, 
which needs to be used to prime the 
axle pump.  Only two or three strokes 
are necessary to prime the pump.

Shutting Down: 

To  shut the engine down, simply close 
the fuel valve.

After the fi re is out at the end of the run, 
open the blow down valve and leave 
it open.  This will relieve the boiler of 
what little pressure remains.  Because 
of the size of the engine, blowing down 
could take several minutes.  

After a day’s operation in the garden, 
you”ll probably fi nd that your engine 
has a coating of oil all over it.  This 
is steam-cylinder oil that has been ex-
hausted from the stack.  A simple wipe 
down with a dry cloth is all that’s nec-
essary to restore the engine to pristine 
condition.

This is best done while the engine is 
still warm. Wipe any grit and excess 
oil from the wheels and running.

Instruction Manual SP 2-10-2 F4/F5

4

Lubrication:

1.  Oil all external moving parts of the 
engine and tender with a high grade, 
lightweight machine oil like 3-in-1. 

 

Don’t forget the wheel bearings in 
the pilot and trailing trucks, as well as 
those in the tender.  Don’t over-oil; a 
tiny drop will do the job.  

2. Place the engine and tender on 
the track and couple them together. 

 

The drawbar between the units has 
two holes.  For tighter curves, use the 
rear hole.  For wide-radius curves, the 
engine and tender can be coupled 
more closely together, using the front 
hole. Then connect the water feed, ful 
and water return lines.

3. The adjustable lubricator located 
in the cab ensures the cylinders and 
valves are properly lubricated inside.  
As the steam passes through it, a small 
amount will condense into water.  This 
water will sink to the bottom of the 
lubricator, forcing a similar quantity of 
oil into the steam line and thus to the 
cylinders.

Remove the lubricator cap and draw 
out any water from previous run with  
a syringe.  Use only proper steam cyl-
inder oil.  Fill the lubricator, but leave 
a small air space between the oil and 
the cap.  

4.  Fill the tender with water.  Open the 
throttle valve a little and pump water 
into the boiler.   Fill the boiler until the 
water reaches the top of the glass.  
This is a BIG locomotive and it will 
take a lot of water.  Do not overfill the 
boiler; there needs to be room above 
the water for steam to form.

Use only distilled water in your 
engine’s boiler.  Tap water contains 
minerals that will leach out, cloud the 
water glass, and ultimately affect per-
formance of the engine.

5.  The fuel tank is located in the ten-
der beneath the oil bunker.  

***

Butane gas

 can be purchased at 

the grocery store or at a tobacconist’s 
as cigarette lighter refills.  (Butane can 
also be purchased more economically 
in larger containers at camping supply 
store, but these cans will require a 
special adaptor for filling the engine’s 
tank.)  Simply press the nozzle of the 
butane canister hard onto the filler 
valve atop the tank, making sure that 
the gas valve is closed.***

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