ABB Relion REG670, Commissioning Manual

Page: 118 / 262

Ensure that the maximum continuous current in an IED does not exceed four times its rated
value, if the measurement of the operating characteristics runs under constant voltage
conditions.
The test procedure has to take into consideration that the shaped load encroachment
characteristic is active. It is therefore necessary to check the setting. To verify the settings
with the shaped load encroachment characteristic the test should be carried out according to
figures 39 and 40 and tables 23 and 24 . In cases where the load encroachment characteristic is
activated tests according to the adjusted figures should be carried out.
To verify the settings for the operating points according to the following fault types should be
tested:
• One phase-to-phase fault
• One phase-to-earth fault
The shape of the operating characteristic depends on the values of the setting parameters.
The figures illustrating the characteristic for the distance protection function
can be used for settings with and without load encroachment. The solid lines
designate the diagram applicable when the load current compensation is
active. The solid line and all test points except 13 are valid for this case.
When the load current compensation is inactive, the dotted lines and test point
13 are valid. Test points 5, 6, and 7 are not valid for this measurement.
X1
X
R (Ohm/phase)
50%
80%
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
80% of RLdFw
40% of RLdFw
0.5 x RFPP
12
13
120°
20°
a
c
IEC05000368-3-en
b =
Ar
gLD
IEC05000368 V3 EN-US
Figure 39: Distance protection characteristic with test points for phase-to-phase
measurements
Table 23 is used in conjunction with figure 39 .
Section 12 1MRK 502 067-UEN B
Testing functionality by secondary injection
112
Commissioning manual