ABB Relion 615 series, Technical Manual

Page: 1051 / 1196

swell time 1 or VVa Int time 1 , depending on the variation type, and VVa Dur Max ). The
maximum variation duration setting is the same for all variation types.
Figure 532 shows voltage dip operational regions. In Figure 531 , only one voltage dip/
swell/Int set is drawn, whereas in this figure there are three sub-limits for the dip
operation. When
Voltage dip set 3 is undershot, the corresponding
ST_x
and also the
DIPST
outputs are activated. When the TRMS voltage magnitude remains between
Voltage dip set 2 and Voltage dip set 1 for a period longer than VVa dip time 2 (shorter time
than VVa dip time 3 ), a momentary dip event is detected. Furthermore, if the signal
magnitude stays between the limits longer than VVa dip time 3 (shorter time than VVa Dur
max ), a temporary dip event is detected. If the voltage remains below Voltage dip set 1 for
a period longer than VVa dip time 1 but a shorter time than VVa dip time 2 , an
instantaneous dip event is detected.
For an event detection, the
TRIP
output is always activated for one task cycle. The
corresponding counter and only one of them (INSTDIPCNT, MOMDIPCNT or
TEMPDIPCNT) is increased by one. If the dip limit undershooting duration is shorter than
VVa dip time 1 , VVa swell time 1 or VVa Int time 1 , the event is not detected at all, and if
the duration is longer than VVa Dur Max , MAXDURDIPCNT is increased by one but no
event detection resulting in the activation of the
TRIP
output and recording data update
takes place. These counters are available through the monitored data view on the LHMI
or through tools via communications. There are no phase-segregated counters but all the
variation detections are registered to a common time/magnitude-classified counter type.
Consequently, a simultaneous multiphase event, that is, the variation-type event detection
time moment is exactly the same for two or more phases, is counted only once also for
single-phase power systems.
GUID-0D3F6D81-F905-4D8D-A579-836EF7BB6773-ANSI V1 EN
Figure 532: Voltage dip operational regions
In Figure 533 , the corresponding limits regarding the swell operation are provided with
the inherent magnitude limit order difference. The swell functionality principle is the
same as for dips, but the different limits for the signal magnitude and times and the
inherent operating zone change (here,
Voltage swell set x > 1.0 xVn) are applied.
1MAC059074-MB A
Section 10
Power quality measurement functions
615 series ANSI 1045
Technical Manual