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17

6. 

DO NOT install a T&P valve in the outlet (supply) water line of 
the HPWH unless required by local code.

7.  Ensure isolation valves are installed on the HPWH supply 

and return water line at the storage tank for servicing and 
purging the air from the HPWH during start-up.

8. 

Ensure the cold water supply is not connected directly to or 
Tee fi tted to the inlet water line on the HPWH. See the Service 
and Installation Notes for Inlet & Outlet Water Temperature 
on page 8. See Figure 7 and Figure 8 on page 16.

9.  Connect building recirculation loop piping to the backup 

water heater inlet on two tank preheat piping confi gurations.

10.  Ensure the building recirculation loop pump is controlled by 

a fi eld supplied line thermostat and that it stops the pump 
when the recirculation line temp exceeds the manufacturer’s 
specifi cations.

11.  When the HPWH unit is installed above the storage tank install 

a Tee fi tting at a high point in the outlet water line with a 
purge valve to bleed air during start up.

12.  The manufacturer recommends installing a strainer at the 

inlet water line on the HPWH to help prevent scale build up 
in the heat exchanger. Service costs to clear blockages from 
the HPWH unit’s heat exchanger due to debris are not 
covered under the limited warranty.

ELECTRICAL

13.  BEFORE ENERGIZING THE UNIT ensure the power supply 

voltage and phase matches the requirements on the HPWH 
rating label. Damage resulting from applying the wrong 
voltage or phase is not covered under the limited warranty.

14.  Ensure the power supply breaker or the fuses disconnect 

switch are within the requirements for the unit as shown 
on the HPWH rating label.

15.  Ensure the power supply wiring meets the MCA (Minimum 

Circuit Ampacity) requirements shown in this manual and 
on the HPWH data label.

16.  Ensure the HPWH is properly grounded according to the 

instructions in this manual and local code requirements.

17.   Ensure the power supply connections to the HPWH are 

connected properly and securely tightened.

18.  Ensure all electrical connections in the HPWH control 

panel are securely tightened.

19.   When the factory supplied Temperature sensor is used:

• 

Insure the sensor is installed properly.

• 

Ensure the Temperature Sensor has been installed 
in a designated temperature control opening in the 
mid/lower portion of the storage tank.

• 

Ensure the supplied Temperature Sensor is coated 
with a suitable heat transfer compound (paste).

PRE-STARTUP CHECKLIST

1.  Before applying power, check all electrical connections. 

Tighten if necessary.

2.  Verify electrical installation. Power requirements and 

branch circuit disconnecting means match equipment 
nameplate specifi cations.

3.  Make sure the hydronic system is fl ushed and purged of 

air. Remove and clean any strainers or fi lters if necessary.

4.  Make sure the sensor for the temperature control is 

mounted to either the water tank or strapped to a water 
line for proper temperature control.

5.  Remove the shipping blocks from under the compressor. 

Loosen the nuts on the spring mounting studs and pry up 
one side of the compressor at a time and remove. Leave 
the nuts loose on the spring mounting studs.

6.  Power up, (if fi eld supplied), external circulator pump and 

verify water fl ow through the heat pump’s heat exchanger.

7.  Turn on power to the heat pump. Confi rm power with an 

electrical meter. Check for proper control power, should 
be between 120 to 125 volts.

Note: The power should be on for 6 hours so the compressor 
crankcase heater has time to warm up the base of the 
compressor.

8.  Start the heat pump by pressing the Start key on the 

Touchscreen. Monitor the refrigerant pressure, hot 
water in and out temperatures, and cold water in and 
out temperatures.

It may be helpful to record the operating data initially every 10 

to 15 minutes just to see how the heat pump is performing.

3 PHASE

 STARTUP PROCEDURES

• 

Make sure the disconnect is off  and confi rm there is no 
power on the distribution block on the electrical panel.

• 

Pull Compressor fuses..

• 

Turn power on. Check and make sure the power at the 
distribution block is the same as the power requirements 
on the data sticker that is on the electrical panel.

• 

Make sure the compressor is going in the correct direction. 

• 

If it is going the wrong direction, then you need to switch 
the phases. You will need to switch two of the legs that 
you supplied to the distribution block. Make sure to turn 
the power off  before switching the phase. Confi rm there 
is no power with an electrical meter then make the switch. 
Confi rm the rotation is correct.

• 

The factory temp setting is 125°F. If you would like to 
change the temperature, then now is the time. (It can be 
done later as well, NEVER SET HIGHER THAN 160°F).

• 

Turn power off .

Summary of Contents for AHPW-25

Page 1: ...CSA C22 2 NO 236 2015 User s Information Manual Series 100 Models AHPW 25 AHPW 60 AHPW 90 AHPW 125 AHPW 185 AHPW 250 Water Source Commercial Heat Pump Water Heating Systems http waterheatertimer org...

Page 2: ......

Page 3: ...VE 12 TANK SELECTION 12 SOLAR TANKS 12 STORAGE HANDLING 12 STORAGE RECOMMENDATIONS 13 TABLE OF CONTENTS INSTALLATION 13 REQUIRED ABILITY 13 GENERAL 13 REQUIRED TOOLS MATERIALS 13 INSTALLATION START UP...

Page 4: ...CREEN DISPLAYING ALARM STATUS 25 SINGLE UNIT ALARM SCREEN 25 SINGLE UNIT PIPE CONFIGURATION SCREEN 25 SINGLE UNIT TANK CONFIGURATION SCREEN 25 SINGLE UNIT IP ADDRESS CONFIGURATION 25 SINGLE UNIT HEAT...

Page 5: ...hers who install use or service this heat pump water heater All safety messages will generally tell you about the type of hazard what can happen if you do not follow the safety message and how to avoi...

Page 6: ...cy 1 External fire 2 Damage 3 Running without water GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS This heat pump water heater must be grounded in accordance with the National Electrical Code and or local codes These must be...

Page 7: ...AGE Thismanualcontainsinstructionsfortheinstallation operation and maintenance of the heat pump water heater HPWH It also contains warnings throughout the manual that you must read and be aware of All...

Page 8: ...mer provided Water Pump circulates water through the condenser Refrigerant leaving the condenser is a medium temperature high pressure liquid It flows through the Liquid Line to the Thermostatic Expan...

Page 9: ...Component Refrigeration Circuit Compressor Condenser Heat Exchanger Receiver Thermostatic Expansion Valve TXV Evaporator Heat Exchanger Accumulator Refrigerant State Gas Gas to Liquid Liquid Liquid Li...

Page 10: ...6 WATER TO WATER CYCLE...

Page 11: ...GPM Performance Dimensions Weight Water Heating Capacity Cooling Capacity Inlet Outlet Water FPT Length A Width B Height C Dry Weight LBS Operating Weight LBS BTUH BTUH AHPW 25 4 5 4 28 600 22 275 38...

Page 12: ...st conform to these instructions and all local and national code authority having jurisdiction Costs to diagnose perform service and repair damage caused by installation errors are not covered under t...

Page 13: ...ical Code CSA C22 1 Voltage applied to the HPWH should not vary more than 5 to 10 of the voltage requirement listed on the HPWH rating label for satisfactory operation TABLE 2 VOLTAGE AMPERAGE RATINGS...

Page 14: ...e heat pump water heaters are two wire circuits Three phase heaters are three wire circuits In addition to the foregoing a grounded conductor is required Not more than three conductors in raceway cabl...

Page 15: ...s must be taken In addition to using the lowest possible temperature setting that satisfies the demand of the application a Mixing Valve should be installed upstream from the building fixtures or at t...

Page 16: ...sistance in sizing of a temperature and pressure relief valve Follow the storage tank manufacturer s instructions regarding the proper installation of these products TANK SELECTION The HPWH unit is no...

Page 17: ...al components are not moisture tolerant Note The limited warranty does not cover damage to the unit or controls due to negligence during storage The pictures may appear different than your actual unit...

Page 18: ...e hangers Structural channels in a field provided frame should be mounted perpendicular to the unit s footing channels The following critical points must be observed when the HPWH unit is suspended fr...

Page 19: ...ater on two tank preheat systems See Piping Diagram on page 30 9 A T P valve must be installed in the designated opening onthestoragetankperthetankmanufacturer srequirements See Temperature Pressure R...

Page 20: ...lel to prevent hot water short circuiting 5 When the HPWH is connected to a storage tank ensure the storage tank is equipped with a properly rated and sized Temperature and Pressure T P relief valve R...

Page 21: ...d temperature control opening in the mid lower portion of the storage tank Ensure the supplied Temperature Sensor is coated with a suitable heat transfer compound paste PRE STARTUP CHECKLIST 1 Before...

Page 22: ...s If not there is a good chance the system is air bound and the air needs to be removed before starting the compressor Turn power back on and the heat pump will start within 5 minutes if there is a ca...

Page 23: ...STARTING SOUND During the very brief start up a clicking sound is audible resulting from initial contacting of the spirals and is normal Nostartassistdevicesarerequiredforsingle phasecompressors even...

Page 24: ...rate through the condenser by using the lower limit input WHY Every piping system is different therefore they have different head losses in the system In order for the AO Smith heatpumptooperateeffici...

Page 25: ...ng OFF parameter indicating that you have entered the menu OFF This parameter indicates your desired high temperature When this temp is reached the unit will enter a cool down mode until the On value...

Page 26: ...now in restricted mode Securely replace the cover before reconnecting power to the controller Lock out You can format your parameters to completely restrict all user adjustment of the control when in...

Page 27: ...Pump Time Delay indicates remaining time in pump countdown when the count down starts the pump turns on Indicator Box indicates if the unit has been called to run green means run red means on standby...

Page 28: ...and then permanently attach them to their respective tanks 4 Connect all of the member units to the router in the junction box 5 Under the configuration screen press the SEARCH FOR UNITS button to fin...

Page 29: ...id Valve indicates the position of the LLSV open or closed Comp Compressor indicates the status of the compressor on or off Blower Blower Overload Status indicates if the blower motor starter is tripp...

Page 30: ...urs of the compressor Purge button this button will run the pump relay for 2 minutes to allow you to purge the system without turning on the units Tank Pipe Unit call probe location probe is recommend...

Page 31: ...to eliminate other potential problems before checking the refrigerant charge CHECK WATER TEMPERATURE RISE Always check water temperature rise through the HPWH unit s internal heat exchanger before ch...

Page 32: ...28 TABLE 10 FIGURE 12...

Page 33: ...d Shut off valves are partially closed Thermostat setting should not exceed 160 F Keep heat pump off until room temperature is back in operating range Low water ow corrections Replace unit pump Reduc...

Page 34: ...K ISOLATION VALVE CIRCULATING PUMP TEMPERATURE GAUGE WYE STRAINER TEMP PRESS RELIEF VALVE FLUSH VALVE PIPING WIRING ONLY USE BOTTOM LOWER CONNECTION IF TANK HAS TWO THERMOWELL HP WATER HEATER THERMAL...

Page 35: ...TION VALVE CIRCULATING PUMP TEMPERATURE GAUGE WYE STRAINER TEMP PRESS RELIEF VALVE FLUSH VALVE PIPING WIRING ONLY USE BOTTOM LOWER CONNECTION IF TANK HAS TWO HP WATER HEATER THERMOWELL THERMAL STORAGE...

Page 36: ...GAUGE WYE STRAINER TEMP PRESS RELIEF VALVE FLUSH VALVE PIPING WIRING ONLY USE BOTTOM LOWER CONNECTION IF TANK HAS TWO THERMOWELL HP WATER HEATER HP WATER HEATER MASTER CONTROL PANEL RECOMMENDED FOR MU...

Page 37: ...HECK VALVE EXPANSION TANK ISOLATION VALVE CIRCULATING PUMP TEMPERATURE GAUGE WYE STRAINER TEMP PRESS RELIEF VALVE FLUSH VALVE PIPING WIRING HP WATER HEATER THERMOWELL THERMAL STORAGE COLD WATER SUPPLY...

Page 38: ...TER SINGLE HEATER MIXING VALVE CHECK VALVE EXPANSION TANK ISOLATION VALVE CIRCULATING PUMP TEMPERATURE GAUGE WYE STRAINER TEMP PRESS RELIEF VALVE FLUSH VALVE PIPING WIRING SOURCE WATER SUPPLY SOURCE W...

Page 39: ...HEATER REVERSE RETURN MIXING VALVE CHECK VALVE EXPANSION TANK ISOLATION VALVE CIRCULATING PUMP TEMPERATURE GAUGE WYE STRAINER TEMP PRESS RELIEF VALVE FLUSH VALVE PIPING WIRING SOURCE WATER SUPPLY SOUR...

Page 40: ...en the heat pump water heater is installed in accordance with local plumbing and building codes ordinances and regulations the warrantor s printed instructions provided with it and good industry pract...

Page 41: ...37 500 Tennessee Waltz Parkway Ashland City TN 37015 Technical Support 1 833 447 3201 www hotwater com...

Page 42: ...38 Service Log Issue Description Date Servicer...

Page 43: ...39 Service Log Issue Description Date Servicer...

Page 44: ......

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