Zetkama 775-I Скачать руководство пользователя страница 5

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6.

 

Maintenance and repair of safety valves 

 
In order to ensure correct operation of safety valves, the following conditions must be meet: 

 

valve disc cannot set slantwise to the valve seat  

 

sealing surfaces of the seat and disc should ensure tight closure of the valve;  

 

All cooperating moving parts of valve mechanism should maintain movability in operating conditions. 

In order to maintain these conditions the valves should be periodically inspected and renovated. Inspections of 
safety valves should be conducted by persons with adequate authorisation. While the repairs should be first 
carried out by the manufacturer of the safety valve or at authorized service centres, or by the user’s service 
teams having appropriate permissions 
 
ATTENTION  
In addition to the  recommendations included in these  instructions, the requirements  and recommendations 
resulting from the surveillance provisions of the country in which safety valve is operated also apply. 

 

7.

 

 Causes of operating disturbances and their elimination 

 

Disturbance 

Possible causes 

Elimination 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Safety  valve  does  not  work  -  no 
flow or slight flow 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Protective cap of the inlet has not been 
removed prior to installation of the 
valve 

Remove inlet protective cap. 

Protective cap of the inlet flange has 
not been removed prior to installation 
of the valve 

Remove the valve from the system and 
clean inlet of the valve. 

incorrect installation of the valve - the 
flow of the medium is opposite with the 
direction marked on the valve body 

Install the valve correctly, in accordance 
with the indications of manufacturer’s 
instructions. 

Too high set pressure, inadequate to 
the requirements of secured 
installation  
 

If the required pressure is within the 
scope of spring mounted on the valve- set 
the safety valve to the required pressure, 
if it is outside the scope of spring mounted 
- replace the spring with the appropriate 
one and set the required pressure.  In 
each case, act in compliance with 
manufacturer’s instructions. 
If the required pressure does not fall 
within the scope of the safety valve type 
mounted - replace the valve with the 
appropriate type, with set pressure 
adjusted to the required pressure. 

backpressure not taken into 
consideration (in case of conventional 
valve, i.e. unbalanced) 

I For stable superimposed backpressure - 
set the differential pressure. For variable 
superimposed backpressure - apply 
bellows compensating backpressure 
changes In each case, follow 
manufacturer’s instructions and  with 
matters requiring clarification - consult 
the manufacturer's technical advisor. 

Содержание 775-I

Страница 1: ...pressure acting on the disc surmount with the force from the spring the valve starts to open A further increase in the pressure required for the particular design of the valve causes its full opening...

Страница 2: ...rgedwithone pipelinefrom a few safetyvalves freeareaofthe flow of this pipeline shouldbe at least equal to the total area of outlet ports flow of these valves Moreover the pipes should be made advanta...

Страница 3: ...oosening of the spring force thereby allowing the minimum lift of the disc and the flow of medium Release of the lever should be made at a pressure between 75 and 85 of set pressure Keep in mind that...

Страница 4: ...djustment of the set pressure Set pressure adjustment can be carried by a person authorized or UDT inspector performing the revise who in the case of valves ordered for the pressure range adjusts the...

Страница 5: ...installation of the valve Remove inlet protective cap Protective cap of the inlet flange has not been removed prior to installation of the valve Remove the valve from the system and clean inlet of th...

Страница 6: ...have fallen out and thus the impurities entered into the valve During transport and storage follow manufacturer s instructions If the inner part of the valve has been polluted it need to be cleaned b...

Страница 7: ...t the working conditions for valves at upper limit for medium and temperature pressure Consult the manufacturer replace the spring according to the guidelines and recommendations of the manufacturer I...

Страница 8: ...to consideration special conditions If such adjustment is not possible replace the valve with a new one with a proper characteristics The valve was designed with too large capacity in relation to the...

Страница 9: ...xternal medium leakage Use of safety valve without external tightness test confirmed by the manufacturer Use valve with gastight construction that is with external tightness test of the valve Use of v...

Страница 10: ...dynamic interaction of flow stream flowing through the silencer should be taken into account Silencer body should not interfere with effective operation of safety valve and additional pressure drops s...

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