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Burners equipped with Posi-Control can be adjusted for 

individual air and FGR settings on both fuels and can easily 

handle these variations, even with lower NOx levels. Link-

age burners operating at 30 ppm NOx (natural gas) are 

equipped with a potentiometer in the control panel that will 

allow the shut-off valve to partially open and allows a small 

amount of FGR to flow when firing oil. This keeps the oil 

inputs close to the gas input (lower FGR rates increase the 

combustion air rate). The oil combustion is generally better 

when FGR is used at low rates resulting in a lower NOx 

level. Linkage systems with NOx levels under 30 ppm can 

also use a multiple setpoint modulation motor to provide 

separate gas and oil low fire and high fire positions.
Linkage dual fuel units may also be equipped with the 

optional multiple set point (Siemens) modulation motor in 

addition to the above potentiometer. This motor allows for 

different low and high fire settings on gas vs oil to obtain 

the correct airflow for each fuel and optimize the turndown 

on gas.
The quantity of recirculated flue gas can be adjusted with 

the inlet tube on the FGR line. To reduce the quantity of 

FGR, push the tube into the FGR line (loosen the two set 

screws to adjust the position of the tube, and tighten when 

done). Moving the tube into the air stream will increase the 

quantity of FGR. An access cover is provided opposite the 

FGR line for this adjustment.
On a dual fuel unit, the natural gas should be done first to 

properly set the FGR inlet tube. Once gas is setup, oil can 

be set.
For dual fuel linkage systems, the following guidelines 

should be used:

•  A 60 ppm system can be adjusted with the same FGR 

   rate on both fuels. The FGR control valve is set on gas

   and oil follows that setting.

•  A 30 ppm system uses the FGR limiting potentiometer

   (located in the control panel) to obtain a partial flow of

   FGR when firing oil. The FGR control valve is set when

   firing gas. The FGR limiting potentiometer is adjusted to

   improve combustion but not cause instability. The 

   combustion needs to be checked at several firing rates. 

•  Under 30 ppm, separate gas and oil operating points are

   established in the modulating motor.

  

Parallel positioning 

   (linkageless) systems allow all of the valves to be 

   positioned independently for each fuel. For this reason, 

   the setup sequence can be more flexible.

5.  Burner Drawer Adjustments

The burner drawer has several adjustments built into the 

design that allow the combustion to be tuned during 

operation. While this can simplify the combustion tuning 

process, care must be used to retain the relative position of 

other components during this sequence. If these 

adjustments are required, follow the sequence listed to 

perform the adjustments.
Before any adjustments are made, the position of each 

component must be marked.  A felt tip pen or a combination 

of masking tape and another type of pen can be used.

•  Mark the distance of the oil gun tube from the drawer.

•  Mark the distance of the scanner to the drawer 

   (See Figure E-1).

•  Mark the distance of the gas pilot line to the drawer.

a.

 To adjust the diffuser to gas spud dimension: 

    • On units with 12” or 14” heads (J and K heads 

      respectively), first mark the existing position of the 

      clamp bolt on each side of the head extension to 

      establish a baseline.

    • Loosen the two clamp bolts on each side of the 

      head extension & scanner setscrews on the rear

      drawer assembly cover.

    • Move scanner forward or back first, then move the

      diffuser the same distance and direction to keep the

      same relative position between the two.

    • Retighten diffuser clamp bolts/scanner set screws.

    • Adjust Pilot & oil gun (if equipped) to match the 

      diffuser position change.

    • On units with 16” heads or larger (L, M & N heads)

      the procedure is the same except the diffuser is

      locked into position with setscrews on the central

      tube protruding from the drawer assembly. 

b.

 To adjust the oil nozzle to diffuser position:

    • Loosen the two setscrews locking the oil gun lines 

      to the drawer.

    • Adjust the oil nozzle to obtain the best combustion.

    • Watch for spray back on the diffuser when the gun

      is pulled too far back. The flame may appear good

      but carbon will quickly develop on the diffuser.

    • Tighten the two setscrews on the oil tubes locking it 

      into position.
c. If the burner drawer needs to be removed for 

    servicing or better access to components, perform 

    the following steps:

    • Disconnect the scanner by screwing it off of the

      scanner tube. In some cases, the scanner simply

      pulls out with a spring tension. Secure the scanner

      so that it is protected from shock.

    • Disconnect the gas pilot line. Move the pilot line so 

      the drawer can be pulled out without interference.

    • If equipped with oil, disconnect the oil lines, and 

      move them out of the way to pull out the drawer.

    • Disconnect the ignition cable from the transformer. 

      It is attached with a thumb screw nut.

    • Loosen and remove the screws securing the  

      drawer assy backplate to the blower housing.

    • On Units with 12” & 14” heads, the drawer may

      now be pulled back until all tubes clear the blower

      housing. On units with 16” and larger heads it is

      necessary to remove the side access cover on the

      head extension and loosen the set screws securing

      the center hub of the diffuser to the central drawer

      assembly tube before withdrawing drawer 

      assembly from the blower housing.

 

To re-install the burner drawer, simply work the 

procedure in reverse.

Page 42

Section F - Startup and Operating Instructions

JBE(X) Manual

Содержание JBE Series

Страница 1: ...y 619 Industrial Road Winfield KS 67156 Operation Maintenance Installation Manual Model JBE X Forced Draft Burners High Swirl Combustion Head Manual Part No 950107 www webster engineering com July 201...

Страница 2: ...ORDANCE WITH OSHA STANDARDS ALL EQUIPMENT MACHINES AND PROCESSES SHALL BE LOCKED OUT PRIOR TO SERVICING IF THIS EQUIPMENT IS NOT INSTALLED OPERATED AND MAINTAINED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE MAN UFACTURERS...

Страница 3: ...Adjustments 1 Pre Start Check List 2 Linkage Adjustments 3 Fuel Cam Adjustments 4 FGR Adjustments 5 Burner Drawer Adjustments 6 Single Fuel Setups 7 Combination Gas and Pressure Atomized Oil 8 Combina...

Страница 4: ...odel The serial number represents the unique number for that burner and is a critical number that will be needed for any communications with Webster Engineering The input rates define the maximum and...

Страница 5: ...MS Pressure Atomizing MR Modulation By Pass Air or Steam Atomization MA Air Atomization MS Steam atomizing GAS TRAIN VENDOR VGD Siemens VGG Siemens M Maxon Blank All Others ASCO std GAS TRAIN SIZE 15...

Страница 6: ...re are several other documents that should be considered as part of the complete manual for the burner All of these documents are needed to support the installation and startup of the unit These addit...

Страница 7: ...9 750P 6 170 5 240 74 000 62 900 53 44 529 439 Figure A 4 Furnace Conditions Input BHP Input MBH Min Furn Length Min Furn Dia Max Heat Rel Min Furn Dia Max Heat Rel Min Furn Dia Max Heat Rel 200 8369...

Страница 8: ...tor Wind Box Burner Mounting Flange Atomizing Air Pressure Switch Figure B 1 General Burner Arrangement Combination JBE X Burner Front Gas Control Valve Gas Spuds Oil Nozzle Access Cover Diffuser Diff...

Страница 9: ...aches to the windbox This assembly is built and balanced as a sub assembly that can be removed for maintenance and repair The fan has a hub that is machined to match the motor shaft diameter and key S...

Страница 10: ...tighten bolts to lock it in that position 2 On larger JBE X 7 and JBE X 9 burners with 16 L head and larger the diffuser is attached to the center tube of the drawer assembly Adjustment to this type o...

Страница 11: ...valve and before the gas flow control valve It is set at a pressure that is greater than the highest gas pressure expected at this location If the gas pressure rises above this level it will trip the...

Страница 12: ...Regulator An oil pressure regulator is used to maintain constant oil pressure to the burner It is adjusted to provide the oil pressure needed at the nozzle On small sizes this may be integral to the o...

Страница 13: ...tical position with the word TOP located on top of the assembly This will allow for even oil distribution and prevent oil dripping out of the gun and lines after shutoff Nozzle Oil Pressure Gauge This...

Страница 14: ...equipped with single point positioning linkage multiple setting modulating motor or parallel positioning system linkageless All of these systems provide the basic fuel air ratio control required for...

Страница 15: ...l Panel The control panel Figure B 6 contains the flame safeguard control relays terminal strips for electrical connections and other components required for unit control Other components may be inclu...

Страница 16: ...tion Control Transformer Optional The control circuit transformer is used to reduce the main power input to 115 VAC for the control circuit If this electrical supply could be provided as a separate in...

Страница 17: ...the following can be used Webster recommends two air sources be provided one located high one low Each air source must be at least 1 ft2 If there are multiple burners the area must consider all burne...

Страница 18: ...Section C Installation JBE X Manual Page 18 Figure C 1 Refractory Firetube Boilers...

Страница 19: ...Section C Installation JBE X Manual Page 19 Figure C 2 Refractory Watertube Boilers...

Страница 20: ...ure Regulator Fuel Oil Tank Note Location of check valve varies with system Check valve is usually located as close as possible to tank outlet Figure C 4 Typical 2 Oil Field Piping The gas piping from...

Страница 21: ...600 1 1 1 2 2 700 1000 1 1 1 2 2 Heavy 6 Oil 2 C 7 Oil Pump Ratings To Tank Supply Return Gate Valve Strainer Vacuum Gauge Check Valve Gate Valve Oil Valve Pressure Regulator Boiler 1 Burner 1 Check...

Страница 22: ...on the train or the burner and must use a minimum amount of elbows e The gas piping should be cleaned to remove filings and other debris common in the construction process f The piping should be press...

Страница 23: ...copper tube to the pump inlet to feed the oil from a bucket The gauge must be removed and the tapping plugged The pump is run for a short time by manually engaging the motor starter If flow does not...

Страница 24: ...uantities of flue gas and different FGR duct and valve sizes Proper sizing and installation of the FGR duct must be done to provide the required emission control and burner performance The FGR control...

Страница 25: ...is higher than allowed Adjusting the pipe to 10 gives a new length of Length 3 x 22 22 88 ft New pressure drop 88 x 1 1 100 ft 0 97 This pressure drop is good Changing to a 90 degree T as shown in the...

Страница 26: ...le 20 pipe can also be used j The duct components must be seal welded flanged or screwed together to provide an airtight duct Air leakage into the duct will prevent the system from working properly It...

Страница 27: ...an be added to provide the total correction to the system draft Draft controls are also available to regulate the draft by controlling an outlet damper The speed of response is critical to allow these...

Страница 28: ...to the basic principles defined here the component details and specific combination of components on your specific unit must be fully studied and understood The fuel diagrams wiring diagram component...

Страница 29: ...ion D Fuel and Electrical Systems JBE X Manual Field Piped Pilot Manual Ball Valve Pilot Gas Pressure Regulator Pilot Solenoid Valve Gas Pilot Ignitor Gas Burner Manifold Fuel Flow Control Valve Main...

Страница 30: ...of the first steps in setting up gas com Page 30 Section D Fuel and Electrical Systems JBE X Manual bustion is to adjust the regulator to get rated capacity This regulator is usually at the beginning...

Страница 31: ...ed Items By Others Figure D 4 Air Atomizing Light Oil Schematic A standard oil pump provides oil at a pressure of about 300 psi to the nozzle At high fire the bypass is closed or nearly closed and all...

Страница 32: ...alve is set manually and does not vary In other systems with higher turndowns the bleed valve is modulated with firing rate by connection to the jackshaft or by a direct drive actuator 5 Fuel Air Rati...

Страница 33: ...d the temperature or pressure rises above the Burner Off point A on Figure D 6 The modulating control senses the temperature or pressure and signals the modulating motor to set the fuel and air input...

Страница 34: ...TRAINED AND EXPERIENCED TECHNICIANS COULD RESULT IN EQUIPMENT DAMAGE PERSONNEL INJURY OR DEATH E PRELIMINARY ADJUSTMENTS Page 34 JBE X Manual Section E Preliminary Adjustments 1 Visual Inspection The...

Страница 35: ...nsulation value The combustion air fan rotation is marked with an arrow on the windbox The rotation can be observed within the motor to verify correct rotation or if this is not accessible the burner...

Страница 36: ...d on the wiring diagram so that the low and high points of each fuel are identified These would be adjusted independently to obtain the input rates The valves and linkage should operate smoothly witho...

Страница 37: ...he roller must stay in the center of the adjusting screws within 1 8 If needed the two cam set screws can be loosened and the cam moved to center it on the roller c At high fire the roller should be b...

Страница 38: ...rted through the burner drawer back plate and through a hole in the diffuser The scanner sight tube should extend about 1 8 past the diffuser This position ensures that the scanner only sees the actua...

Страница 39: ...tment Page 39 JBE X Manual Section E Preliminary Adjustments 11 Operating and Modulating Controls The operating controls will not be used during the burner setup except that the high limit and operati...

Страница 40: ...ll bolts secured ______The linkage is correct in low fire position and tight ______The stack is connected and routed to the outside Draft controls are installed and operational ______Gas vent lines ar...

Страница 41: ...tention plate will help insure that the fuel valve position will not get far from its ideal position even with interference or sticky valve operation WARNING IF THE CAM ADJUSTING SCREWS DO NOT HAVE RE...

Страница 42: ...r components during this sequence If these adjustments are required follow the sequence listed to perform the adjustments Before any adjustments are made the position of each component must be marked...

Страница 43: ...fire rates as well as lightoff rates can be set independently for each fuel In this case the gas is adjusted first to set the air damper locations for gas firing as defined in Section 9 Once gas is se...

Страница 44: ...required to obtain the final result as each can impact the other If the FGR valve does not travel at least 50 degrees the FGR inlet tube should be readjusted pushed into the FGR pipe t Modulate the bu...

Страница 45: ...WHEN THE UNIT IS FULL OF VAPOR OR WHEN THE COMBUSTION CHAMBER IS HOT j After a few seconds the combustion analyzer should have an accurate reading of the O2 in the stack The O2 level should be betwee...

Страница 46: ...ving the valve stem moving up with a motorized valve or hearing the clicking noise from a sole noid valve NOTE If the burner is not operating as indicated follow the troubleshooting steps to determine...

Страница 47: ...ir proving switch on the burner Limits for gas operation could include the high and low gas pressure switches and for oil firing the high and low oil pressure switches high and low oil tem perature sw...

Страница 48: ...f equipped the manual oil valve to the nozzle It is recommended that the burner be manually driven to low fire before turning the burner off as this reduces the dynam ic and thermal stress If the burn...

Страница 49: ...ese items will wear and may not operate smoothly Corrective action must be taken There are several different types of controls and the cor rective action of each could be different The following gener...

Страница 50: ...eds to be replaced it should be a Delevan Veriflow type i Check safety limits including pressure and temperature switches 6 FGR Systems The flue gas is corrosive and requires regular inspection of the...

Страница 51: ...terlocks that may be used on the burner for smooth operation and correct action X X Firing Rate Control Check firing rate control and verify settings X X Combustion Tuning Conduct a combustion test ve...

Страница 52: ...and CO2 which is typically obtained from a flue gas analyzer The values are based on a dry reading where the flue gas is extracted and cooled before the analysis if done 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1...

Страница 53: ...ontrol valve setting incorrect Readjust Fuel valve s not opening Check wiring to valves 5 No main oil flame Weak scanner signal Clean scanner lense and tube pilot OK Damper or fuel control valve setti...

Страница 54: ...rods not consistent Linkage slip Check linkage and tighten all joints Fuel cam screws have moved Replace fuel cam Fuel line plugged Check and clean lines strainers filters Fuel supply pressure changi...

Страница 55: ...w Increase oil pressure Flow valve set too low Adjust oil control valve 17 Cannot obtain NOx levels on Inlet tube in wrong position Adjust inlet tube to center of fan inlet gas Taper FGR valve to be f...

Страница 56: ...Webster Combustion Technology LLC 619 Industrial Road Winfield KS 67156 Ph 620 221 7464 Fax 620 221 9447 e mail service webster engineering com www webster engineering com...

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