SAE 5W/30
−−−−−
30
−−−−−
20
−−−−−
10
±0
+10
20
30
40
−−−−−
22
−−−−−
4
+++++
14
32
50
68
86
104
−−−−−
15
o
C
SAE 15W/40
−−−−−
25
o
C
SAE 10W/30
−−−−−
10
o
C
SAE 20W/30
±0
o
C
SAE30
SAE40
+10
o
C
o
C
o
F
✱
✱
✱
✱
✱
Selection of oil viscosity
Use the following chart to select appropriate oil viscos-
ity according to the ambient temperature.
Important!
Excessively high oil viscosity
causes power loss and higher oil tempera-
ture, while excessively low oil viscosity results
in inadequate lubrication and leakage of com-
bustion gas with increased wear and reduced
output as a result.
NOTE!
Mineral based oil, either fully or semi-synthetic, can be used on condition that it complies with the quality requirements above.
VDS = Volvo Drain Specification
ACEA = Association des Constructeurs Européenne d’Automobiles
API = American Petroleum Institute
Global DHD = Global Diesel Heavy Duty
TBN = Total Base Number
Sulfur content in fuel, by weight
< 0,5 – 1,0 %
> 1,0 %
3)
Oilgrade
1)
Oil change interval, reached first in operation
All engines:
200 h / 12 months 100 h / 12 months
VDS-2
and
ACEA E7
2)
or VDS-2
and
Global DHD-1
or VDS-2
and
API CH-4
or VDS-2
and
API CI-4
1)
When oil quality specifications are joined by
“or”
(Type 1, 2 and 3),
either
engine oil specification can be used.
When oil quality specifications are joined by
“and”
(Type 2 and 3), the engine oil must fulfill both requirements.
2)
ACEA E7 has replaced ACEA E5, but if available ACEA E5 can be used.
3)
If sulphur content is > 1.0 % by weight, use oil with TBN >15.
Drive-unit
Oil volume ................................................................ 14 liters (3.7 US gals)
Oil volume between min. and max. markings ......... 0,5 liters (0.8 US pint)
Oil volume, oil filter .................................................. 0.2 liter (0.4 US pint)
Oil grade and viscosity ............................................ VP 1141634 (API GL5 SAE 75W/90) Synthetic
Gear ratio .................................................................. Volvo Penta IPS 350/400(D4) - 2.08:1
Volvo Penta IPS 400(D6)/450/500 - 1.94:1
Volvo Penta IPS 600 - 1.82:1
Fuel specification
The fuel must comply with national and international standards for commercially supplied fuels, such as:
EN 590
(with nationally adapted environmental and cold requirements)
ASTM D 975 No. 1-D and 2-D
JIS KK 2204
Sulfur content:
Complying with legal requirements in each country.
Recommended types of engine oil
Important!
Use of improper or inferior oil can cause excessive wear of bearings and moving parts, thus
shortening the engine life. It can also result in sticking of piston rings and seizing of pistons in the cylin-
ders, thus causing major damage.
112
Technical Data
Содержание IPS 350
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