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Connecting the Condensate Drain

a b c d

External drain

Direct to an 

external drain

To a drain via 

a neutralizer

To a laundry 

tub

To a laundry tub via a 
condensate pump

(a)  From the water heater directly into an external drain.
(b)  From the water heater, through a neutralizing agent, and then into an external 

drain.

(c)  From the water heater into a condensate pump, and then into a laundry tub.
(d)  From the water heater into a laundry tub.

Condensate Trap

Before operating the water heater, fill the condensate trap with water through the flue 

connector. The water heater may be severely damaged unless filled with water prior to 

operation. Pour 0.1 gallon (400 ml) of water into the exhaust duct. Deflate air sufficiently 

or equip the air vent with an outlet pipe prior to filling the condensate trap with water 

(there must be no air inside the heat exchanger).

Installing a Vent 

  Vent Lengt

Vent Size

Maximum 

Length

Maximum # 

of Elbows

Equivalent Lengths

2"

60' (18 m)

6

Reduce the maximum vent length 

accordingly for each elbow used:

 

Each 90° elbow equates to 8 linear 

feet (2.4 m) of vent

 

Each 45° elbow equates to 4 linear 

feet (1.2 m) of vent

3"

150' (45 m)

8

Reduce the maximum vent length 

accordingly for each elbow used:

 

Each 90° elbow equates to 5 linear 

feet (1.5 m) of vent

 

Each 45° elbow equates to 3 linear 

feet (0.9 m) of vent

Connecting the Vent Clip

Caution

To connect the exhaust vent firmly, must use the vent clip included with water 

heater.

To connect the vent clip:

1

Connect the vent clip to the exhaust vent.

2

Connect the exhaust vent and the vent clip to the flue connector.

Notice

Tighten the screws and fix the vent clip.

  Two-pipe sidewall venting

Internal view

Intake air

Exhaust gas

10" min.

External view

12" (300 mm) min.

Intake air

Less than 45°

Exhaust Gas

12" (300 mm) min.

Caution

 

Maintain 12" (300 mm) min. (18" (450 mm) min. for Canada) clearance above 

highest-anticipated snow level. Maximum of 24" (600 mm) above roof.

 

Install a bird screen at the end of the intake air pipe and exhaust pipe.

Notice

It is recommended to install the intake air vent terminal as far from the exhaust gas vent 

terminal as possible.

  Non-concentric sidewall venting

12" (300 mm) min.

10" (254 mm) min.

Caution

 

Maintain 12" (300 mm) min. (18" (450 mm) min. for Canada) clearance above 

highest-anticipated snow level. Maximum of 24" (600 mm) above roof.

 

Install a bird screen at the end of the intake air pipe and exhaust pipe.

Notice

Air is drawn from a different location at a minimum of 12" (300mm) from the exhaust 

termination. Try to minimize the length of the intake air pipe with this venting.

  Concentric sidewall venting

Combustion air

Vent

Combustion air

Maintain 12" 
(300 mm) min.

Vent

1" (25 mm) min.

Caution

Maintain 12" (300 mm) min. (18" (450 mm) min. for Canada) clearance above 

highest-anticipated snow level. Maximum of 24" (600 mm) above roof.

Connecting the Power Supply

Warning

Improperly connecting the power supply can result in electrical shock and 

electrocution. Follow all applicable electrical codes of the local authority having 

jurisdiction. In the absence of such requirements, follow the latest edition of the 

National Electrical Code (NFPA 70) in the USA or the latest edition of CSA C22.1 

Canadian Electrical Code Part 1 in Canada. Connecting the power supply should 

be performed only by a licensed professional.

When connecting the power supply, follow these guidelines:

 

Do not connect the electric supply until all plumbing and gas piping is complete and 

the water heater has been filled with water.

 

Do not connect the water heater to a 220-240V AC power supply. Doing so will 

damage the water heater and void the warranty.

 

All water heaters come with a factory-installed, 3-pronged (grounded) plug. The 

water heater can be plugged into any grounded electrical outlet nearby, as it 

requires only 2-4 Amps. It is not necessary to run a dedicated electrical line to the 

water heater.

 

If local codes require the water heater to be wired directly, remove and discard the 

factory- installed plug. Install a power switch between the breaker and the water 

heater to facilitate end-user maintenance and servicing. Connect the water heater to 

a 110-120V AC at 60 Hz with a maximum of 5A rating electrical supply.

 

The water heater must be electrically grounded. If using the power plug, ensure that 

the electrical outlet you connect the water heater to is properly grounded. If wiring 

the water heater directly to a power supply, do not attach the ground wire to either 

the gas or the water piping as plastic pipe or dielectric unions may prevent proper 

grounding.

 

We recommend using a surge protector to protect the water heater from power 

surges.

 

If there is a power failure in cold weather areas, the freeze prevention system in 

the water heater will not operate and may result in freezing of the heat exchanger. 

In cold weather areas where power failures are common, you must completely 

drain the water heater to prevent damage if the power is expected to be off for any 

extended period of time. A battery back-up (available at most computer retailers) 

may be used to supply hot water during periods of power outages. Damage caused 

by freezing is not covered under warranty.

After Installation

In Calibration Mode, the water heater calculates the load according to the 
installation circumstances (altitude, vent) and self adjust the heat capacity by itself. 

To use the Calibration Mode:

1

Connect the power supply.

2

Press the   button.

3

Open more than two faucets and dispense approximately 4 gallons (15 liters) of 

water.

4

Check that the   icon is turned on.

Notice

Temperature is set to 120°F (50°C) by default.

5

Touch the 

 button and increase the temperature higher than 140°F (60°C). 

6

Touch the 

 button and turn off the water heater.

7

Touch the   button and the 

 button simultaneously for more than 5 

seconds. "CAL1" appears on the digital display and start flashing.

8

"CAL 1" flashes for about 6 minutes. When "CAL1" is flashing, it means the heat 

capacity is adjusting.

9

After the heat capacity adjustment is finished, "CAL1" disappears from the digital 

display. Close all faucets.

Water Heater Operation

Turning the Water Heater On or Off

To turn the water heater on or off, press the   button.

When the water heater is on, the water temperature which has been set recently will 

appear on the digital display.

Setting the Water Temperature

Danger

If your household includes children, or elderly or disabled individuals, consider 

using a lower temperature setting.

Caution

Test the temperature of the water before use.

To set the water temperature, press the   (Up) or   (Down) buttons until the desired 

temperature appears on the digital display.

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