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APPENDIX

 

- 19 - 

5.3.

 

Accuracy of Pirani Vacuum Gauge 

The relationship between pressure and output of a Pirani vacuum gauge is nonlinear and its accuracy 
range varies with pressure values.    To express the outgoing inspection criterion for a Pirani vacuum 
gauge, it is defined as "within ± 3% of 100% full scale as converted to the linear scale" and is given 
in the instruction manual as measurement accuracy. 
 
To express the error range by pressure values 
The pressure and recorder output of the GP-1G is in proportion to the controller meter scale 
graduations, as shown by the recorder output characteristic table (graph). 
What is meant by "within ± 3% of 100% full scale as converted to the linear scale" is that an error of 
± 3% of the linear scale is involved when the meter scale is replaced by a linear scale of 100% full 
scale. 
To express the error range at a reference pressure of 40 Pa (0.4Torr) by pressure value, it is 32 to 49 
Pa (0.33 to 0.48Torr), which is ± 3% as converted to a linear scale, as shown in Fig. 5-2. 

 
 
 

 

Fig. 5-2

   Linear memory conversion 

Содержание GP-1G

Страница 1: ...G MODEL GP 1G WITH CASE Pa Torr INSTRUCTION MANUAL This manual is for the following gauges Serial Nos 02000G and higher Read this manual before operation and keep it at your hand for immediate referen...

Страница 2: ......

Страница 3: ...fety symbols are used throughout this instruction manual to call the operator s attention to safety The terminology used in safety symbols is classified below Indicate status of urgency of danger when...

Страница 4: ...nd potential Always connect the recorder input to the recorder terminal by insulating it from ground If it is connected to GND potential by mistake the meter will not indicate the correct value Also t...

Страница 5: ...cloth don t wipe with benzene or thinner The pointer may become unstable due to static electricity In the case apply a commercially available antistatic agent to the cover Connection The contact outp...

Страница 6: ...ed a method for attaching a probe to GP H Section 4 Added Troubleshooting Nov 7 2013 04 Corrected explanation of safety symbol mark Section1 2 Added Standard accessories Instruction manual CD Quick ma...

Страница 7: ...4 2 GP 1G with case 5 2 INSTALLING THE PIRANI GAUGE 7 2 1 PRELIMINARY OPERATION 7 2 2 INSTALLATION 7 2 2 1 Installing the controller 7 2 2 2 Installing the sensor head 8 2 2 3 Electrical connection 8...

Страница 8: ...mensions mm GP 1G 100W 130D 100H GP 1G with case 150W 134D 201H Weight GP 1G 670 g GP 1G with case 1365 g Measuring unit 35 g GP H 1 2 Standard Accessories Quick manual paper 1 pc 1 3 Options 1 3 1 Se...

Страница 9: ...f sensor head that are indicated on the measuring unit 1 3 3 Sensor head cable Sensor head cable 2 5 10 15 20 30 50 100m Weight kg 0 2 0 4 0 7 1 0 1 3 1 9 3 9 7 7 1 3 4 Others Test results certificate...

Страница 10: ...4 1 GP 1G GP 1G GP 1G Torr Fig 1 1 Front view of GP 1G Pa Torr Meter Pressure indicator Indicates pressure by a needle Zero adjustment Make adjustment so that the meter needle comes to the zero positi...

Страница 11: ...erminal of this gauge Recorder output terminal Red terminal Black terminal Analog signal is outputted between the two terminals The recorder output is afloat from ground potential Always connect the r...

Страница 12: ...ase Power switch Main power ON OFF switch The lamp lights when the switch is turned ON Meter Pressure indicator Indicates pressure by a needle Zero adjustment Make adjustment so that the meter needle...

Страница 13: ...und terminal of this gauge Recorder output terminal Red terminal Black terminal Analog signal is outputted between the two terminals The recorder output is afloat from ground potential Always connect...

Страница 14: ...uge If the air vents are plugged heat will be contained inside and the gauge may be damaged Also the gauge will not indicate the correct value Keep out foreign matter If foreign matter like metal frag...

Страница 15: ...reful that the ambient temperature deviates considerably from the calibrating temperature about 25 C 2 Installing the sensor head Install the gauge in such a manner that the sensor head mounting openi...

Страница 16: ...INSTALLING THE PIRANI GAUGE 9 GP H GP BH 01 10 034 04 CONVERSION CABLE WPB 10 2m CONVERSION CABLE WP 04 05 2m SENSOR HEAD CABLE Fig 2 1 GP 1G connection diagram...

Страница 17: ...ttached to GP H to a sensor head By the kind of the sensor head installation methods are different For sensor head WP 01 02 For sensor head WP 03 16 It is inserted a screw for fixation by the vent sid...

Страница 18: ...aracteristics may change In such a case fill the chamber with nitrogen inert gas or dry air with the sensor head energized with power and then evacuate it Repeat this purging operation The sensor head...

Страница 19: ...o GND potential by mistake the meter will not indicate the correct value Also the vacuum gauge may be damaged Pa mV Torr mV 0 4 2 5 10 20 40 60 80 100 200 400 600 800 1000 2000 0 15 0 35 0 65 1 10 1 7...

Страница 20: ...OPERATING PROCEDURE 13 Fig 3 1 Pressure vs recorder output curve...

Страница 21: ...right atmospheric pressure side Possible cause Corrective action Pressure is beyond the measurable range 1 The measurable range of the GP 1G is 0 4 to 2700 Pa 0 003 to 20 Torr Sensor head cable is no...

Страница 22: ...fied one 1 Change it with a specified one 2 Adjust or recalibrate with the one currently in use The sensor head is contaminated or its filament has worn out 1 Replace the sensor head Leak in the senso...

Страница 23: ...equation A is a coefficient referred to as free molecule thermal conductivity m3 K 1 and its value varies with the type of gas is a coefficient that corrects the imperfectness of exchange of amount of...

Страница 24: ...in inverse proportion to MT In a high pressure region the number of molecules that carry heat energy increases while the free path of molecule becomes short so that the amount of transport per molecu...

Страница 25: ...5 3E 1 1 0 1 8 4 3 8 0 1 7E 1 5 1E 1 1 1E 2 2 3E 2 8 5E 2 8 0E 3 5 9E 1 1 2 2 3 5 3 1 1E 1 2 1E 1 5 2E 1 1 1E 2 2 1E 2 5 3E 2 1 0E 3 3 7E 1 8 2E 1 1 7 4 7 9 8 2 1E 1 4 0E 1 9 0E 1 2 4E 2 2 0E 3 7 4E...

Страница 26: ...rror range by pressure values The pressure and recorder output of the GP 1G is in proportion to the controller meter scale graduations as shown by the recorder output characteristic table graph What i...

Страница 27: ...7 14 600 510 715 20 14 26 1000 825 1250 40 32 49 2000 1650 2900 60 49 71 2700 1920 3750 Indicated Values Torr Working Standard Torr Indicated Values Torr Working Standard Torr 0 003 0 0 02 1 0 85 1 2...

Страница 28: ...is a molecular density measuring vacuum gauge the indication of the gauge varies with the type of gas difference in thermal conductivity The Model GP 1G has been adjusted with nitrogen gas and its ind...

Страница 29: ...the local ULVAC representatives for repair Return charge shall be paid by Buyer Disclaimer 1 Failure occurred after expiration of warranty period 2 Failure caused by force majeure such as fire storm a...

Страница 30: ...CERTIFICATE OF DECONTAMINATION 23 7 CERTIFICATE OF DECONTAMINATION...

Страница 31: ...aking format for names and contents of hazardous substances or elements Name of parts Hazardous substances or elements Pb Hg Cd Cr6 PBB PBDE Printed Circuit Board Chassis Connector AC DC Converter Lab...

Страница 32: ...RELATED DRAWINGS 25 9 RELATED DRAWINGS Fig 7 1 Dimensional drawing for GP 1G...

Страница 33: ...RELATED DRAWINGS 26 Fig 7 2 Dimensional drawing for GP 1G with case...

Страница 34: ...RELATED DRAWINGS 27 Fig 7 3 Dimensional drawing for measuring unit GP H Fig 7 4 Dimensional drawing for measuring unit GP BH...

Страница 35: ...RELATED DRAWINGS 28 Pin No Use 1 5 V 2 15 V 3 V 4 V 5 AG Cover FG Fig 7 5 Sensor head cable Fig 7 6 Sensor head filament connection diagram 2 5 10 15 20 30 50 100m...

Страница 36: ...cable WP 01 18 Pt 25 BS Ni plating Socket type WP 02 15 18 Pt 25 BS Ni plating Socket type WP 03 3 8 Pt 25 BS Ni plating Socket type WP 16 NW 16 30 Pt 25 BS Ni plating Socket type WPB 10 034 UFC 034...

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