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NINA-B31 series - Getting Started 

 

UBX-18022394 - R02 

Configuration

  

Page 8 of 26 

 

 

 

Example 

 

sps://0012f3000001 

A peer can be set up using either the default remote peer command 

AT+UDDRP

 or dynamically created 

using the connect peer command 

AT+UDCP

. A connection is closed using 

AT+UDCPC

 

The Bluetooth low energy SPS service is enabled by default in NINA-B31 and it accepts incoming 
connections by default. 

2.3

 

Client and server 

A client initiates a connection and the server accepts an incoming connection. 

 

Figure 2: NINA-B31 as a client connecting to the NINA-B31 server 

To configure a client to automatically set up a connection to a server, configure the correct Bluetooth 
service and the remote peer. The Bluetooth service controls the type of connection that is requested 
(see section 2.4) and the preferred server to connect is defined by the remote peer. 

 

Default Remote Peer: 

AT+UDDRP

 configures server (profile and address) to connect and when to 

initiate the connection. Peer is enumerated starting with id 0.  

 

Server Configuration: 

AT+UDSC

  only accepts  incoming connection attempts for the configured 

server profile. NINA-B31 has the SPS enabled by default.  

2.4

 

2 Mbps physical layer (PHY) 

In Bluetooth 5, a new physical layer has been introduced. This physical layer doubles the modulation 
rate as compared to Bluetooth 4.2. The change from 1 Mbps to 2 Mbps is done by doubling the symbol 
rate; because of this, the bandwidth becomes twice as wide. The Bluetooth low energy already has 2 
MHz channel centers so the increased bandwidth does not reduce the number of channels. 

 

Preferred Transmitter/Receiver PHY: 

AT+UBTLECFG=27/28

 sets the preferred PHYs to be used as 

response for peer-initiated PHY update requests. 

 

Low Energy PHY Request: 

AT+UBTLEPHYR

 requests a change of PHY for the specified connection.  

2.5

 

Bluetooth services 

The Generic Attributes (GATT) is used when Bluetooth LE devices exchange data. There are two roles 
defined in GATT – the client and server. For more information about GATT, see [8]. 

The GATT server stores data received from the GATT client. The GATT server sends responses to 
requests and sends indications and notifications to the GATT client when specified events occur on 
the GATT server. 

Official as well as user-defined GATT Services can be set up with AT commands. The Serial Port 
Service (SPS) is a u-blox proprietary serial cable emulation service, which is enabled by default. 

Содержание NINA-B31 Series

Страница 1: ...les Getting Started Abstract This document describes how to set up and use the NINA B31 series Bluetooth 5 low energy module with the u blox connectivity software It also provides a technical overview...

Страница 2: ...may hold intellectual property rights in the products names logos and designs included in this document Copying reproduction modification or disclosure to third parties of this document or any part t...

Страница 3: ...1 LED indications and buttons 13 3 2 Restore default serial settings 14 3 3 Restore factory settings 14 3 4 Enter the bootloader 14 3 5 Flashing the module 14 4 Use case examples 15 4 1 Connect two NI...

Страница 4: ...t using default physical layer 21 4 14 2 Define CODED phy using extended advertising and scanning 22 4 15Change Device Information values of NINA B31 22 4 16Write NINA B31 GPIO pin and read NINA B31 G...

Страница 5: ...NINA B31 module to automatically setup a connection and or accept an incoming connection using AT commands For a host this means that an existing serial cable can be replaced by a wireless solution in...

Страница 6: ...e server side sends the number of credits to the client using the credit indication and the client writes the number of credits to the server The credits correspond to the number of packets the remote...

Страница 7: ...eiver of data Every sender and receiver in a setup is referred to as a peer Thus a peer is capable of either receiving or sending data There are two kinds of peer classes in the serial port adapter Lo...

Страница 8: ...server profile NINA B31 has the SPS enabled by default 2 4 2 Mbps physical layer PHY In Bluetooth 5 a new physical layer has been introduced This physical layer doubles the modulation rate as compared...

Страница 9: ...a terminal window though the characters can also be typically pasted instead The module leaves the command mode and enters data mode using the ATO1 ATO2 command It is also possible to toggle the UART...

Страница 10: ...s also possible to execute AT commands as part of the extended data mode protocol Hence it is not necessary to enter the command mode from the extended data mode Figure 5 Extended data mode No extende...

Страница 11: ...e AT UBTCFG command is used to set the maximum number of Bluetooth connections In data mode data is transmitted over air to all the connected devices and the data received from remote devices is inter...

Страница 12: ...hanged out of band Use the security mode 1 Bluetooth 2 1 auto accept security AT UBTSM 1 to start with It is highly recommended to analyze the security and if appropriate use a more secured solution f...

Страница 13: ...9 Figure 9 EVK NINA B31 Evaluation board The LED indicates what mode is currently active and what activity is currently in progress The following color indications are used See EVK NINA B3 User Guide...

Страница 14: ...seconds during power up the factory settings are restored You can also restore to the factory settings using the AT UFACTORY command followed by power off on 3 4 Enter the bootloader To enter the boot...

Страница 15: ...ss AT UDDRP 0 sps 112233445566 2 Startup NINA B31 in data mode AT UMSM 1 Store configuration AT W Restart NINA B31 AT CPWROFF Set up second NINA B31 as a Peripheral Device B NINA B31 has the u blox Se...

Страница 16: ...re information about Eddystone To change advertise packet on NINA B31 to include the Eddystone URL in this example the URL will point to the u blox home page AT UBTAD 0303AAFE0D16AAFE10F801752D626C6F7...

Страница 17: ...ces and its characteristics can be found at 8 and 9 AT UBTGSER 180D UBTGSER 30 Add a Heart Rate measurement characteristic with notification support AT UBTGCHA 2A37 10 1 1 UBTGCHA 32 33 Optionally cha...

Страница 18: ...handle 65535 from the UBTGDP and Discover all characteristic descriptors AT UBTGDCD 0 32 65535 UBTGDCD 0 32 33 2902 OK After finding the Client Characteristic Configuration descriptor 2902 use the des...

Страница 19: ...enabled smart phone when you touch the NFC antenna of NINA B31 with your smart phone Set URI to NFC tag AT UNFCURI 1 https www u blox com Enable NFC URI AT UNFCEN 2 Touch the NFC antenna of NINA B31 w...

Страница 20: ...orary Key AT UBTOTK 0 Read the random OOB Temporary Key AT UBTOTK UBTOTK 239FBA31E3A435B10AF28B5FEF47DDC1 Note the local address for pairing from Device B AT UMLA 1 UMLA D4CA6EB00613 Set up NINA B31 D...

Страница 21: ...data mode ATO1 4 14 Connect two NINA B31 using Coded PHY 4 14 1 Connect using default physical layer The default physical layer PHY is used when connecting two NINA B31 modules Set preferred PHY on bo...

Страница 22: ...ce A to Device B Create an SPS connection to Device B use AT UMLA 1 to find the address of device B AT UDCP sps 223344556677p Go to data mode on both devices ATO1 4 15 Change Device Information values...

Страница 23: ...PIOC 4 255 UGPIOC 5 255 UGPIOC 24 255 UGPIOC 25 255 UGPIOC 27 255 OK Set pin 2 as an input no resistor activated AT UGPIOC 2 1 0 Read the current value of pin 2 current value is 0 zero AT UGPIOR 2 UGP...

Страница 24: ...a Set Ready DTR Data Terminal Ready EDM Extended Data Mode EDR Enhanced Data Rate GATT Generic Attributes GPIO General Purpose Input Output HTTP Hypertext Transfer Protocol LED Light Emitting Diode NF...

Страница 25: ...cation Document No UBX 14044126 8 https www bluetooth com specifications gatt services 9 https www bluetooth com specifications gatt characteristics 10 u blox Low Energy Serial Port Service Protocol S...

Страница 26: ...onal Office China Beijing Phone 86 10 68 133 545 E mail info_cn u blox com Support support_cn u blox com Regional Office China Chongqing Phone 86 23 6815 1588 E mail info_cn u blox com Support support...

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