LISA-U1 series - System Integration Manual
3G.G2-HW-10002-3
Preliminary
System description
Page 21 of 125
output to
VCC
supply pins can mitigate the ripple on
VCC
, but adds extra voltage drop due to resistive
losses on series inductors
PWM mode operation
: select preferably regulators with Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) mode. While in
active mode Pulse Frequency Modulation (PFM) mode and PFM/PWM mode transitions must be avoided to
reduce the noise on the
VCC
voltage profile. Switching regulators able to switch between low ripple PWM
mode and high efficiency burst or PFM mode can be used, provided the mode transition occurs when the
GSM module changes status from idle mode (current consumption approximately 1 mA) to active mode
(current consumption approximately 100 mA): it is permissible to use a regulator that switches from the
PWM mode to the burst or PFM mode at an appropriate current threshold (e.g. 60 mA)
Output voltage slope
: the use of the soft start function provided by some voltage regulator must be
carefully evaluated, since the voltage at the
VCC
pins must ramp from 2.5 V to 3.2 V within 1 ms to allow a
proper switch-on of the module
Figure 7 and the components listed in Table 5 show an example of a high reliability power supply circuit, where
the module
VCC
is supplied by a step-down switching regulator capable of delivering 2.5 A current pulses with
low output ripple and with fixed switching frequency in PWM mode operation greater than 1 MHz. The use of a
switching regulator is suggested when the difference from the available supply rail to the
VCC
value is high:
switching regulators provide good efficiency transforming a 12 V supply to the typical 3.8 V value of the
VCC
supply.
LISA-U1 series
12V
C6
R3
C5
R2
C3
C2
C1
R1
VIN
RUN
VC
RT
PG
SYNC
BD
BOOST
SW
FB
GND
6
7
10
9
5
C7
1
2
3
8
11
4
C8
C9
L2
D1
R4
R5
L1
C4
U1
62
VCC
63
VCC
61
VCC
GND
Figure 7: Suggested schematic design for the VCC voltage supply application circuit using a step-down regulator