UAZ 2001 ???-3741, Инструкция по эксплуатации

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much fuel when overcoming almost impassable sections of
roads. We recommend to shift in the second gear for starting the
automobile away from rest on level sections of roads or on down-
grades. In other cases, shift in the first gear for starting away from
rest. Disengage the clutch when shifting in gears.
Move the gearshift lever smoothly and without jerks. If a
required gear is not shifted before starting the automobile away
from rest, release the clutch pedal gently, and then disengage the
clutch again and shift in a gear.
Shift in the reverse gear only after a complete stop of the
automobile. When operating the automobile, do not keep the
foot on the clutch pedal, as it would result in clutch partial
disengaging and disk slipping. On slippery roads, drive the
automobile evenly, with a low speed.
When braking engine, release completely the accelerator
pedal.
Brake the automobile smoothly by depressing the braking
pedal slowly. When braking unnecessarily, the tyres are worn
quickly, and the fuel consumption is increased. When braking,
do not allow slipping the wheels, as it decreases the efficiency
of braking (in comparision with braking during rolling) and
increases wear of tyres. Besides, sharply and heavy braking could
provoke skiding of the automobile.
When the automobile is to be operated on off-the-road
(sand, mud, snow etc.), slippery roads, steep up-grades (more
than 15 °Ñ) and on other complicated sections of roads, do not
overload the engine. In this case, engage the front axle, and on
very complicated sections of roads, shift also the transfer box to
a low range. Before engaging the front axle, engage the front
wheels. Engage the front axle in motion, and shift the transfer
box to low range only after a complete stop of the automobile.
Overcoming Steep Up-Grades and Down-Grades. When
driving on roads with steep up-grades and down-grades, a driver
should be very intent. Determine preliminarily an up-hill
gradient and shift in a required gear which would ensure a
required traction force of wheels. When overcoming steep up-
grades, shift the transfer box to a low range and the gearbox in
the first gear. Overcome up-grades without stopping and
turnings, as far as possible. Overcome short up-grades provided
with a convenient access and smooth riding surface by speeding