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Server
- Any computer whose function in a network is to provide user access to files, printing, communications, and other
services.
SMTP
( S imple M ail T ransfer P rotocol) - The standard e-mail protocol on the Internet.
SNMP
( S imple N etwork M anagement P rotocol) - A widely used network monitoring and control protocol.
SPI
( S tateful P acket I nspection) Firewall - A technology that inspects incoming packets of information before allowing
them to enter the network.
SSID
( S ervice S et ID entifier) - Wireless network's name.
Static IP Address
- A fixed assigned address to a computer or device that is connected to a network.
Static Routing
- Forwarding data in a network via a fixed path.
Subnet Mask
- An address code that determines the size of the network.
Switch
- 1. A data switch that connects computing devices to host computers, allowing a large number of devices to share a
limited number of ports. 2. A device for making, breaking, or changing the connections in an electrical circuit.
TCP
( T ransmission C ontrol P rotocol) - A network protocol for transmitting data that requires acknowledgement from the
recipient of data sent.
TCP/IP
( T ransmission C ontrol P rotocol/ I nternet P rotocol) - A set of instructions PCs use to communicate over a network.
Telnet
- A user command and TCP/IP protocol used for accessing remote PCs.
TFTP
( T rivial F ile T ransfer P rotocol) - A version of the TCP/IP FTP protocol that has no directory or password capability.
Throughput
- The amount of data moved successfully from one node to another in a given time period.
TKIP
( T emporal K ey I ntegrity P rotocol) - a wireless encryption protocol that provides dynamic encryption keys for each
packet transmitted.
Topology
- The physical layout of a network.
TX Rate
- Transmission Rate.
Upgrade
- To replace existing software or firmware with a newer version.
Upload
- To transmit a file over a network.
URL
( U niform R esource L ocator) - The address of a file located on the Internet.
VPN
( V irtual P rivate N etwork) - A security measure to protect data as it leaves one network and goes to another over the
Internet.
WAN
( W ide A rea N etwork)- The Internet.
WEP
( W ired E quivalent P rivacy) - A method of encrypting network data transmitted on a wireless network for
greater security.
WLAN
( W ireless L ocal A rea N etwork) - A group of computers and associated devices that communicate with each other
wirelessly.
WPA
( W i-Fi P rotected A ccess) - a wireless security protocol using TKIP (Temporal Key Integrity Protocol) encryption,
which can be used in conjunction with a RADIUS server.