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Tips for Mowing Grass

Fast Throttle Setting

For best mowing and maximum air circulation, operate the
engine at fast. Air is required to thoroughly cut grass
clippings, so do not set the height-of-cut so low, as to
totally surround the mower by uncut grass. Always try to
have one side of the mower free from uncut grass, which
allows air to be drawn into the mower.

Cutting a Lawn for the First Time

Cut grass slightly longer than normal to ensure the cutting
height of the mower does not scalp any uneven ground.
However, the cutting height used in the past is generally the
best one to use. When cutting grass longer than six inches
tall, you may want to cut the lawn twice to ensure an
acceptable quality-of-cut.

Cut 1/3 of the Grass Blade

It is best to cut only about 1/3 of the grass blade. Cutting
more than that is not recommended, unless grass is sparse
or it is late fall when grass grows more slowly.

Mowing Direction

Alternate mowing direction to keep the grass standing
straight. This also helps disperse clippings which enhances
decomposition and fertilization.

Mow at Correct Intervals

Normally, mow every 4 days. But remember, grass grows at
different rates at different times. So to maintain the same
cutting height, which is a good practice, mow more often in
early spring. As the grass growth rate slows in mid summer,
mow less frequently. If you cannot mow for an extended
period, first mow at a high cutting height; then mow again
2 days later at a lower height setting.

Ground Speed

To improve cut quality, use slower ground speed.

Avoid Cutting Too Low

If the cutting width of the mower is wider than the mower
you previously used, raise the cutting height to ensure
uneven turf is not cut too short.

Long Grass

If the grass is ever allowed to grow slightly longer than
normal, or if it contains a high degree of moisture, raise the
cutting height higher than usual and cut the grass at this
setting. Then cut the grass again using the lower, normal
setting.

When Stopping

If the machine’s forward motion must be stopped while
mowing, a clump of grass clippings may drop onto your
lawn. To avoid this:

1. With the blade(s) engaged, move onto a previously cut

area.

2. To disperse the clippings evenly, raise the mower one or

two height-of-cut settings while driving forward with
the blade(s) engaged.

Keep the Underside of the Mower Clean

Clean clippings and dirt from the underside of the mower
after each use. If grass and dirt build up inside the mower,
cutting quality will eventually become unsatisfactory.

Blade Maintenance

Maintain a sharp blade throughout the cutting season
because a sharp blade cuts cleanly without tearing or
shredding the grass blades. Tearing and shredding turns
grass brown at the edges, which slows growth and increases
the chance of disease. Every 30 days, check the cutter
blade(s) for sharpness and file down any nicks.

Содержание Wheel Horse XT Series

Страница 1: ...r the Decal Kit from the Toro Parts Departement Translation of the Original GB Register your product at www Toro com Form No 3350 969 107cm Rear Discharge Mower and 132cm Side Discharge Mower Wheel Horse XT Series Garden Tractor Attachment Model No 78291 230000001 and Up Model No 78294 230000001 and Up ...

Страница 2: ...ury and product damage Although Toro designs and produces safe products you are responsible for operating the product properly and safely Whenever you need service genuine Toro parts or additional information contact an Authorized Service Dealer or Toro Customer Service and have the model and serial numbers of your product ready Figure 1 illustrates the location of the model and serial numbers on ...

Страница 3: ...r in place 2 Cutting dismemberment hazard of hand or foot mower blade stay away from moving parts 98 3480 106 5801 107 9200 1 Warning do not touch the hot surface 93 7317 1 Thrown object hazard stay a safe distance from the machine 2 Thrown object hazard mower keep the deflector in place 3 Cutting dismemberment of hand or foot stay away from moving parts 93 7316 1 Thrown object hazard stay a safe ...

Страница 4: ...r try to clear discharge area or mower blades unless you move the power take off PTO to Off and rotate the ignition key to Off Also remove the key and pull the wire off the spark plug s Warning Installing the Grass Deflector on 132cm Mowers 1 Place the springs into the brackets on mower with the hooked ends over the raised back Fig 2 2 Align the grass deflector with the holes in the brackets and t...

Страница 5: ...actor Operator s Manual 8 Place the attachment lift pin into the slot in the center lever bar and secure it with a washer 3 4 inch and a hairpin cotter Fig 4 1 4 2 3 m 2824 6 5 Figure 4 1 Attachment lift 2 Slot in center level bar 3 Washer 4 Hairpin cotter pin 5 Left level bar 6 Right footrest 9 Rotate the front mounting shaft so the fork faces straight up and aligned so the spacers are between th...

Страница 6: ...ffler when hot Allow the engine to cool before performing maintenance Warning If desired remove the hood for better access to the upper pulleys in the pulley box Refer to Removing the Hood on page 16 1 Install the PTO belt onto the clutch pulley Fig 8 2 Install the PTO belt onto the upper pulley and upper idler pulley in the pulley box Fig 8 3 Turn the left knob on the front pulley box to tighten ...

Страница 7: ...inch 6 mm A Front B m 1078 Figure 10 MEASURE FROM CUTTING EDGE TO A LEVEL SURFACE m 2550 Figure 11 Adjusting the Side to Side Blade Cut This adjustment is available if necessary to compensate for uneven side to side cut 1 Adjust the side to side cut by adjusting the two carriage bolts Fig 12 on the rear left of the mower 2 After adjusting the carriage bolts check the side to side blade cut Refer t...

Страница 8: ...Repeat steps 1 and 2 until the difference is no more than a 1 4 inch 1 2 m 3499 Figure 15 1 Adjustable link 2 Locknut Transport Height Adjustment Transport height is adjusted to stabilize the mower in the up locked position 1 Raise the mower to the highest height of cut Fig 22 and check if the transport level stops contact the bottom of the draft bars Fig 16 2 If needed loosen and adjust the trans...

Страница 9: ...ctor from the mower because the grass deflector routes material down toward the turf If the grass deflector is ever damaged replace it immediately Never put your hands or feet under the mower Never try to clear discharge area or mower blades unless you move the power take off PTO to Off and rotate the ignition key to Off Also remove the key and pull the wire off the spark plug s Warning 1 The mowe...

Страница 10: ...achment Lift Lever The attachment lift lever Fig 21 is used to raise and lower various attachments Raising an Attachment 1 Depress the brake pedal to stop the machine 2 Pull the attachment lift lever rearward until the latch locks In this position the lift will hold the attachment in the up or raised position Lowering an Attachment 1 Depress the brake pedal to stop the machine 2 Pull the attachmen...

Страница 11: ...lift pin into the slot in the center lever bar Fig 4 5 Open the mid mount hitch by pulling out the J pin and moving the lock handle rearward Fig 23 6 Turn the right knob on the front pulley box to loosen the mower drive belt Fig 8 7 Remove the mower drive belt from the mower Fig 9 8 Remove the mower drive belt from the lower pulley and lower idler pulley in the pulley box Fig 9 9 Turn the front wh...

Страница 12: ...mmer mow less frequently If you cannot mow for an extended period first mow at a high cutting height then mow again 2 days later at a lower height setting Ground Speed To improve cut quality use slower ground speed Avoid Cutting Too Low If the cutting width of the mower is wider than the mower you previously used raise the cutting height to ensure uneven turf is not cut too short Long Grass If the...

Страница 13: ...om the spark plug s before you do any maintenance Set the wire aside so that it does not accidentally contact the spark plug Servicing the Cutting Blades To assure a superior quality of cut keep the blade s sharp For convenient sharpening and replacement you may want to have an extra blade s Danger A worn or damaged blade can break and a piece of the blade could be thrown into the operator s or by...

Страница 14: ...e nut flat washer blade and washer thick Fig 25 A block of wood may be wedged between the blade and the mower to lock the blade when you are removing the bolt 4 Inspect all parts If damage is noticed install new parts 1 2 3 4 5 m 6659 Figure 25 1 Nut 2 Washer thick 3 Blade 4 Flat washer thin 5 Spindle Removing the Blades for a 48 inch Mower Note Make sure the blade and hardware are install in the ...

Страница 15: ...al off the back side of the blade Repeat this procedure until the blade is balanced 1 2 Figure 29 1 Blade 2 Balancer Installing the Blade s 1 Install the washer blade flat washer and the blade nut Fig 25 Important The curved part of the blade must be pointing toward the inside of the mower to assure proper cutting 2 Tighten the blade nut to 80 100 ft lb 109 136 N m Greasing and Lubrication Service...

Страница 16: ...e the pulley cover mounting screws and both pulley covers 3 Push on the idler to release the tension and remove the belt from the pulleys Fig 32 Installing the Mower Belt 1 Install the new belt around the blade pulleys and the idler pulley Fig 32 The rear discharge model will have the same belt routing m 2830 1 2 Figure 32 1 Idler 2 Mower belt 2 Install the left and right pulley covers with previo...

Страница 17: ... knob on the front pulley box to adjust the mower drive belt Fig 8 There needs to be a 1 2 inch 13 mm deflection in the belt m 6625 4 2 3 1 6 5 Figure 34 1 Pulley box 2 Lower pulley 3 Lower Idler pulley 4 Mower center pulley 5 Mower drive belt 6 Check 1 2 inch deflection here Cleaning and Storage 1 Clean dirt and chaff from the outside of the engine s cylinder head fins and blower housing Also rem...

Страница 18: ...pulley 5 Engine pulley is damaged 5 Contact Authorized Service Dealer Blade s does not rotate 1 Blade drive belt is worn loose or broken 1 Install new blade drive belt 2 Blade drive belt is off pulley 2 Install blade drive belt and check idler pulley and belt guides for correct position 3 PTO belt is worn loose or broken 3 Install new PTO belt Uneven cutting height 1 Tire pressure is incorrect 1 S...

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