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A History of the Waterbury Clock Company 

(1857 – 1942) 

 
 
 
 

The Waterbury Clock Company, founded in March 5, 1857, began as a venture 

into the lucrative clock market by the ambitious Benedict & Burnham Corporation, 
heretofore the “B&B Corp.”  Being a company specializing in the production of brass, 
and with clock movements being made of brass, the B&B Corp. made its first attempt at 
utilizing its goods for the measurement of time by investing heavily in the business of a 
clockmaker named Chauncey Jerome with the understanding that Jerome would buy 
brass from no other brass company.  Thus began a short cooperation that ended with 
Jerome striking out upon his own business with $75,000 of B&B’s brass, which they sold 
to Jerome at a profit.  Having only begun to satisfy the needs of impatient people waiting 
for, and trying to catch trains, B&B began their own clock company:  The Waterbury 
Clock Company!   
 
It started in an old mill, very near to the main factory of the B&B Corp.  Strapped for 
good clockmakers, the corporation decided to honor Jerome’s brother, Noble Jerome, 
with the title “chief foreman of movement production.”  So began the famous clock 
making business in Waterbury, CT on March 5, 1857 as a company of the Benedict & 
Burnham Corporation.  The Waterbury Clock Company was described in its time by 
Chauncey Jerome in his autobiography as being a company of famous “first citizens of 
that place” including a senator and one of the richest men in the country.  He also spoke 
of his brother, the chief movement mechanic, as being “as good a brass clock maker as 
can be found.”  A great grief struck the Company in 1861, however, when Noble Jerome 
was killed by a falling balustrade while strolling in the merry month of May.  Silus B. 
Terry replaced Noble as master clockmaker.  Silus B. Terry, apprenticed by his father Eli 
Terry, later founded the Terry Clock Company with his sons.  Incidentally, Eli Terry also 
apprenticed the famous clock maker Seth Thomas who created his own company when 
Silus B. was but two years old. 
 
After the Civil War, in which most of Waterbury’s employees participated on the Union 
side, the Company erected two large case-building shops.  They were hardly used, 
though, before both caught fire and caused $25,000 damage, equaling about $270,000 in 
2002 currency.  Half of that was safely insured, and another case shop was built upon the 
same site.  From here, the Waterbury Clock Company kept getting larger and more 
flushed with employees.  In 1867, the first known catalogue of Waterbury clocks was 
released by the New York Sales Agency.  Waterbury clocks occupied only a small 
fraction of the myriad of companies represented by the catalogue but that was soon to 
change.  The company continued to grow and by 1875, had opened several offices in 
Chicago and San Francisco.  By 1881, their own catalogue contained 94 of their own 
clocks on 122 pages.  Ten years later they had grown to a full 175 pages offering 304 
models of their own design.   
 
 

Содержание Waterbury Regulator 61

Страница 1: ...1 No 61 Restoration Log Instruction Manual Andrew LaBounty 2002...

Страница 2: ...2 Waterbury Regulator No 61 Andrew LaBounty Apprentice Clockmaker Sophomore Olathe North High School 2002...

Страница 3: ...ing For Real Now 9 Polishing the Pivot Holes Everything s so Shiny 10 The Escapement Theory Practice and Math 10 Beat and Rate Adjustments Nuts and Knobs 11 Refitting the Second Hand Found in the Case...

Страница 4: ...citizens of that place including a senator and one of the richest men in the country He also spoke of his brother the chief movement mechanic as being as good a brass clock maker as can be found A gre...

Страница 5: ...With the railroad came schedules and people needed to know what the time was to a greater accuracy than simply night or day As such precision regulators were found chiefly in train stations banks and...

Страница 6: ...and take it to our shop then operating from home for restoration First the pendulum was removed and placed to the side Next the weight was detached and placed with the pendulum Finally to take the clo...

Страница 7: ...ere purposely by an unknown repairman Unfortunately it serves no cause for good or ill but to mar the otherwise gorgeous workings of a Waterbury Regulator 61 and it is irreparable Apparently someone t...

Страница 8: ...smaller portion of the gear either in the shape of a lantern or a cut smaller wheel that mates with the wheel of an adjacent gear The pinion is the driven and the wheel is the driver Another differenc...

Страница 9: ...ough the escape pallets and the only constant you know is the minute hand which invariably makes one revolution in an hour With the minute hand as your beginning point and the escapement as the ending...

Страница 10: ...eate a perfect polish This must be done at high speeds and with a good amount of pressure yet not so much of either to burn the steel When done correctly burnishing produces not only a beautiful shine...

Страница 11: ...o hand nut that acts as the pivot hole for the escape wheel The threads were bad and the nut couldn t be screwed on tightly or far enough to determine how loose the escape wheel pivot actually was so...

Страница 12: ...urate as it undoubtedly was with such a bad nut In passing there was another screw I had to create so that the plates would screw down correctly and fully This was done in a very similar fashion excep...

Страница 13: ...ut any extra contamination from the holes If contamination is present it could react with the lubricating oils used later and cause the clock parts to become sticky and stop Toothpick cleaning averted...

Страница 14: ...is extremely difficult Finally I put the escape pallets back into the clock and we checked the entrance drop which is always adjusted before the exit drop We found the entrance drop to be too large d...

Страница 15: ...it on either side until it was perfectly balanced and static on the broach After it was poised I colored the lead with a magic marker to disguise its presence Such methods as super glue and markers c...

Страница 16: ...ence today and I trust it will be around for another 90 or 100 years I would like to thank Mrs Dorland and Mr Carmody for their support in allowing me to restore the clock and I d also like to thank M...

Страница 17: ...turning the crank Rotate the crank clockwise until the top of the weight starts to pass behind the dial This is fully wound and quite preferable to cranking until it stops which causes the dents and d...

Страница 18: ...complete turn of the rating nut If it is seven minutes off in one month of a turn is all that is necessary Cleaning All cleaning of the mechanism movement should be done by a professional It is recom...

Страница 19: ...e leader gently lift the pendulum up and away it is held on with a pin replace the screw in the leader to prevent it from being lost 3 Remove the weight by lifting up on the weight cover cap and then...

Страница 20: ...e movement is reinstalled Reinstall the movement weight and pendulum using the instructions for Moving the Clock as a guide Setting the Beat One final adjustment will be necessary once the clock has b...

Страница 21: ...book 24th Edition by Oberg Jones Horton Ryffel Edited by Robert E Green New York Industrial Press Inc 1992 pp 1706 1707 Seth Thomas Clocks and Movements by Tran Duy Ly Virginia Arlington Book Company...

Страница 22: ...el teeth Tip machine escape wheel teeth to true escape wheel Straighten two pivots Replace threads on hand nut Install three bushings Make one new movement screw extra long and blued to match Realign...

Страница 23: ...heel Pinion 10 leaves Hour Wheel 80 teeth Cannon Pinion 36 leaves Main Wheel 84 teeth Second Wheel 80 teeth Second Wheel Pinion 8 leaves Third Wheel 72 teeth Third Wheel Cut Pinion 12 leaves Third Whe...

Страница 24: ...21 Attachment C Original Sketch...

Страница 25: ...22 Attachment D Other Sketches...

Страница 26: ...23...

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