background image

Fabry-Perot Interferometer 

Chapter 5: Setup

 

Page 6 

19502-D02

 

Chapter 5 

Setup 

Knowing the free spectral range (FSR) of the SA210 allows the time-base of an oscilloscope to be calibrated to 
facilitate quantitative measurements of laser line shape. With a resolution of 67 MHz, the fine structure resulting 
from multiple longitudinal modes of a laser line can be resolved. Note: A saw tooth wave (0 - 20 V) would provide 
approximately 2 FSR. 

The SA210 should be mounted, so that it can be easily adjusted. It is recommended that Thorlabs 1-inch 
Kinematic Mount 

KM100

 be used to mount the interferometer at the 1-inch diameter flange. 

The apparent beam size should be approximately 1 mm. It is recommended that a fold mirror be used to direct the 
beam into the Fabry-Perot interferometer.

  

A lens with focal length of 100 mm can be used, with the focus set 

roughly at the center of the housing, approximately 25 mm in from the flange. 

The maximum voltage on the piezo (ramp in) is not to exceed 150 V.   

 

If the detector is connected directly to the scope, a 5 k

 terminator is needed. Offset adjustment (SA201) is used 

to center the output

 

on the scope.

 

 

5.1.  Recommended Set-up 

In a typical application the SA210 Interferometer is used in conjunction with a signal generator and an 
oscilloscope, as shown below. A signal generator (Thorlabs SA201 Fabry-Perot Controller is used for 
generating the required scan signals for obtaining the data in this document) that can produce either a 
triangle or saw-tooth wave with an adjustable frequency (5 to 50 Hz), an adjustable amplitude (15 to 40 V), 
and an adjustable offset. The signal generator is used to repetitively scan the length of the cavity by 

λ

/4 in 

order to sweep through one FSR of the interferometer. An oscilloscope is typically used to view the 
spectrum and make quantified measurements of spectral features. 

 

 

Figure 3 

This figure shows a schematic diagram of a typical setup that is used to measure the spectrum of a laser 

source. Please note that for this device to be useful the linewidth of the source must be less than the FSR of the 

interferometer.

 

Содержание SA210 Series

Страница 1: ...SA210 Series Fabry Perot Interferometer User Guide ...

Страница 2: ......

Страница 3: ...apter 4 Fabry Perot Interferometry 4 4 1 Free Spectral Range 4 4 2 Finesse 5 4 3 Spectrum Analyzer Controller and Other Accessories 5 Chapter 5 Setup 6 5 1 Recommended Set up 6 Chapter 6 Alignment 7 Chapter 7 Specifications 8 Chapter 8 Regulatory 9 8 1 Waste Treatment is Your Own Responsibility 9 8 2 Ecological Background 9 Chapter 9 Thorlabs Worldwide Contacts 10 ...

Страница 4: ...mbol Description Direct Current Alternating Current Both Direct and Alternating Current Earth Ground Terminal Protective Conductor Terminal Frame or Chassis Terminal Equipotentiality On Supply Off Supply In Position of a Bi Stable Push Control Out Position of a Bi Stable Push Control Caution Risk of Electric Shock Caution Hot Surface Caution Risk of Danger Warning Laser Radiation Caution Spinning ...

Страница 5: ...this instruction manual will only apply when the unit is operated correctly Please read the following warnings and cautions carefully before operating the device WARNING Take appropriate measures for eye safety Never look directly into the beam not even at the output of the SA210 SHOCK WARNING Never touch the output of the SA210 PZT driving unit ...

Страница 6: ... separation with a piezoelectric transducer the cavity acts as a very narrow band pass filter Knowing the free spectral range of the SA210 allows the time base of an oscilloscope to be calibrated to facilitate quantitative measurements of a laser line shape 3 1 Confocal Cavity Configuration Mirrors shown below are AR coated on the outer surfaces and HR coated on the inner surfaces FSR c 4d Availab...

Страница 7: ...vity at a height h parallel to the optical axis of the cavity makes a triangular figure eight pattern as it traverses the cavity From this pattern it is clear that the ray makes four reflections from the cavity mirrors instead of the two that would result in a plano plano cavity Hence the total round trip path through the cavity is given as 4d instead of 2d Figure 1 This figure shows a simplified ...

Страница 8: ...the Taylor criteria for being resolvable they are separated by their common FWHM as shown in the plot 4 3 Spectrum Analyzer Controller and Other Accessories The SA201 controller generates a voltage ramp which is used to scan the separation between the two cavity mirrors A photodiode is used to monitor transmission of the cavity Using the output sync signal from the controller an oscilloscope can b...

Страница 9: ...on the piezo ramp in is not to exceed 150 V If the detector is connected directly to the scope a 5 kΩ terminator is needed Offset adjustment SA201 is used to center the output on the scope 5 1 Recommended Set up In a typical application the SA210 Interferometer is used in conjunction with a signal generator and an oscilloscope as shown below A signal generator Thorlabs SA201 Fabry Perot Controller...

Страница 10: ...se the input iris to its minimum aperture and center the beam on the iris opening Leave the back iris completely open and start to scan the unit Use the mirror mount s tip tilt adjustment until the beam is centered through the body of the SA210 Adjust the oscilloscope gain to maximize sensitivity position the detector close to the rear opening and slowly close the back iris while adjusting mirror ...

Страница 11: ...Material Black Anodized Aluminum Fabry Perot Cavity Material2 Low thermal expansion Invar Dimensions Ø1 Flange Total Length 2 93 1 FSR is set by the length of the confocal cavity and is given by FSR c 4d Where d is the radius of curvature of the mirrors in this case d 7 5 mm 2 A thermal design balances the small coefficient of thermal expansion of the Invar body with the negative coefficient of th...

Страница 12: ...to other Thorlabs products such as Pure OEM products that means assemblies to be built into a unit by the user e g OEM laser driver cards Components Mechanics and optics Left over parts of units disassembled by the user PCB s housings etc If you wish to return a Thorlabs unit for waste recovery please contact Thorlabs or your nearest dealer for further information 8 1 Waste Treatment is Your Own R...

Страница 13: ...USA Canada and South America Thorlabs Inc sales thorlabs com techsupport thorlabs com Europe Thorlabs GmbH europe thorlabs com France Thorlabs SAS sales fr thorlabs com Japan Thorlabs Japan Inc sales thorlabs jp UK and Ireland Thorlabs Ltd sales uk thorlabs com techsupport uk thorlabs com Scandinavia Thorlabs Sweden AB scandinavia thorlabs com Brazil Thorlabs Vendas de Fotônicos Ltda brasil thorla...

Страница 14: ...www thorlabs com ...

Отзывы: