Thoratec CentriMag RVAS Скачать руководство пользователя страница 4

CentriMag Blood Pump IFU (RVAS HDE) 

 

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© 2015 Thoratec Switzerland GmbH – Document No. PL-0085, Rev. 09 (May 2015) 

barriers.  The package seals should be intact to 
insure sterility.  Do not use the Blood Pump, or any 
of sterile accessory (cannulae, tubing or connector) 
if the associated package is damaged.  Contact 
Thoratec regarding return of any damaged product. 

2.  The Blood Pump should be inspected prior to use 

for any damage or particulate matter 
contamination.  Do not use the Blood Pump if 
damaged or if any particulate matter is found on or 
inside the Blood Pump.  Contact Thoratec 
regarding return of any suspect Blood Pump. 

 
WARNINGS 

 
1.  Carefully read all Warnings, Precautions, Manuals, 

and Instructions for Use for this and all related 
Thoratec extracorporeal devices prior to use.  
Failure to read and follow all instruction, or failure 
to observe all stated warnings, could cause serious 
injury or death to the patient. 

2.  Possible side effects include, but are not limited to: 

Infection, mechanical failure, hemolysis, end organ 
dysfunction, neurologic dysfunction, bleeding, and 
embolic phenomena. These are potential side 
effects with all mechanical circulatory support 
systems. 

3.  The CentriMag RVAS is intended for use in 

patients with a body surface area 1.4 m

2

 or greater. 

4.  Ensure that the CentriMag Blood Pump and circuit 

have been debubbled and primed properly prior to 
use to minimize the risk of air entry to the patient.  

5.  Ingress of air into the pump that causes total 

displacement of the fluid will result in depriming of 
the Blood Pump and blood flow will stop. Clamp 
the outlet tubing and stop the Blood Pump and 
remove air prior to resuming circulation.  

6.  Do not expose the CentriMag Blood Pump to 

chemical agents as they may affect the integrity of 
this device. Anesthesia solutions such as forane 
are known to degrade polycarbonate plastics. 

7.  To prevent backflow of the patient’s blood when 

the Blood Pump outlet tubing is open, establish 
and maintain a minimum pump speed that 
overcomes line and patient resistance. Failure to 
do this could allow retrograde flow and limit arterial 
pressure. Retrograde flow may be diagnosed by 
observing dashes (“---“) on the Primary Console 
flow display. 

8.  A Blood Pump stoppage will create a reverse flow 

shunt through the Blood Pump, as well as limit the 
body’s ability to maintain adequate arterial 
pressure. If the Blood Pump is stopped, clamp the 
outlet tubing from the Blood Pump to prevent a low 
flow, low pressure, and reverse flow condition. The 
tubing clamp must be removed before returning to 
normal pumping activity. 

9.  It is intended that systemic anticoagulation be 

utilized while this device is in use. Anticoagulation 
levels should be determined by the physician 
based on risks and benefits to the patient. 

10.  The CentriMag Blood Pump is designed to be 

operated only with the CentriMag drive console. 
There are no safety or performance data known to 

Thoratec which establishes compatibility of any 
other manufacturer’s devices or components to the 
CentriMag RVAS. 

11.  Potential risk to the patient should be evaluated 

prior to changing a CentriMag Blood Pump. 

12.  Frequent patient and device monitoring is 

recommended. 

13.  Do not use the CentriMag Blood Pump if the “Use 

Before” Date on the package has past or expired. 

14.  Do not operate the CentriMag Blood Pump in the 

absence of forward flow. The temperature within 
the Blood Pump will rise and increased cellular 
damage and clotting may result. 

15.  The CentriMag Blood Pump must be handled in an 

aseptic manner until primed and connected to a 
closed tubing circuit. 

16.  Do not operate the CentriMag Blood Pump with its 

inlet tubing clamped as a negative pressure will be 
generated in the Blood Pump and air bubbles may 
formed in the priming fluid or blood. 

17.  Monitor patient’s hemodynamics and the Console 

Flow display to insure adequate blood volume for 
the inlet cannula position, Blood Pump RPM, and 
desired flow.  Increase Blood Pump RPM in small 
increments to minimize the risk of exceeding the 
available blood volume and causing inlet cannula 
obstruction, suction, outgassing, and/or cavitation. 

18.  As with all continuous flow pumps, operating at too 

high a speed can result in negative pressure at the 
inlet which can lead to collapse of the ventricle or 
blood vessels, inlet cannula obstruction, inspiration 
of air, outgassing, cavitation and increased risk of 
embolism. Transient negative pressure conditions 
can be detected either by observing “line chatter” 
on the inlet side of the pump, or with audio/visual 
low flow alerts. Should “line chatter” or low flow 
alerts occur, reduce pump speed until the negative 
pressure condition resolves. Always operate the 
system at the lowest speed consistent with the 
volume of blood available to be pumped and 
clinically acceptable circulatory support. 

19.  The CentriMag Blood Pump contains a magnet. To 

avoid injury, keep all sharp metal objects and 
instruments at least six inches away for the Blood 
Pump. Do not remove the CentriMag Blood Pump 
from its inner tray until ready to assemble RVAD 
circuit and insert pump into the motor receptacle. 

20.  If CentriMag Blood Pump operation is ever halted 

or flow reduced, consideration should be given to 
monitoring and adjustment of the patient’s 
anticoagulation status. 

21.  Do not restart the CentriMag Blood Pump if the 

Blood Pump has been stopped for more than 5 
minutes without adequate anticoagulation, as the 
risk of thromboembolism is increased after blood 
has remained stagnant in the Blood Pump, 
extracorporeal circuit, connectors, and cannulae.

 

 

22.  Monitor the pump and tubing for air because the 

CentriMag Blood Pump, similar to other centrifugal 
pumps, will pump air Immediately clamp Pump 
outlet tubing if air enters the CentriMag Blood 
Pump as gaseous emboli may be introduced into 
the patient, with attendant risk of death or severe 

Содержание CentriMag RVAS

Страница 1: ...on the order of a physician Thoratec Clinical Technical Support Phone number s United States Emergency HeartLine USA Thoratec Corporation Main Switchboard Tel 1 800 456 1477 Tel 1 925 847 8600 Fax 1 925 847 8574 Outside United States Emergencies outside USA Urgent 24 Hour Europe Thoratec Switzerland Main Switchboard Tel 1 925 847 8600 Tel 44 0 7659 877901 Tel 41 0 44 275 7171 Fax 41 0 44 275 7172 ...

Страница 2: ...ature on other ventricular assist devices the risks usually associated with use of these devices and from a review of the data obtained from the CentriMag VAD worldwide experience potential medical risks associated with use of the CentriMag VAD include Death Stroke Bleeding Reoperation Hemolysis Infection all cause Renal failure or dysfunction Respiratory dysfunction Hepatic Dysfunction Cardiac ar...

Страница 3: ...ates of bleeding and limb ischemia in males and a potential trend toward higher rates of infection arrhythmias and neurologic dysfunction in females None of these potential trends were statistically significant The small sample size and variability of patient population as evidenced in baseline characteristics makes it difficult to draw any conclusions Risks associated with the CentriMag RVAS are ...

Страница 4: ...ed only with the CentriMag drive console There are no safety or performance data known to Thoratec which establishes compatibility of any other manufacturer s devices or components to the CentriMag RVAS 11 Potential risk to the patient should be evaluated prior to changing a CentriMag Blood Pump 12 Frequent patient and device monitoring is recommended 13 Do not use the CentriMag Blood Pump if the ...

Страница 5: ...roperly maintained CentriMag drive Console and Motor 12 Do not use the CentriMag Blood Pump if it has been dropped Dropping or other severe shock may cause damage which could lead to device malfunction 13 Do not use excessive force to install tubing on the CentriMag Blood Pump as damage to the Blood Pump and 3 8 pump ports may occur 14 Take care to prevent damage to CentriMag Blood Pump connectors...

Страница 6: ...NING Do not over tighten sutures when securing cannulae to tissues and vessels Over tightened sutures may result in obstruction and interruption of blood flow through the cannulae Suturing used to secure cannula must be made with sufficient tension to hold the cannula in place over the full range of patient activity Failure to effectively secure cannulae in place poses risk of decannulation bleedi...

Страница 7: ...d Pump the tubing and the connections if any anomalies are noted immediately stop the Blood Pump clamp the outlet tubing and correct the anomaly before unclamping and restarting CAUTION Placing a tubing clamp on the tubing near a tubing connection point can damage the connector resulting in thrombus formation at the area of the damage WARNING If leaks or other anomalies are found on the CentriMag ...

Страница 8: ...ons Note Actual obtainable flow is dependent on the difference between the preload and afterload of the Blood Pump pump pressure differential the resistance to flow through the extracorporeal circuit components Cannulae tubing etc and the patient hemodynamics intravascular pressures cardiac output and available volume BLOOD PUMP SPECIFICATIONS Blood contact materials Polycarbonate Pump priming vol...

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