BREAK-IN
The SCS4’s, like most speakers, require a period of playing before they perform optimally. The time depends on how
loudly the speakers are played; more time is required if played softly, less if played loudly. At least 50 hours at
moderately loud levels are required before the speaker is performing near optimum. You should notice even more
improvement after 100 hours of playing.
ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
The SCS4 is a very high quality sound reproducer and will benefit from use with the best associated equipment. Since it
is extremely accurate, it will reveal sources of distortion generated elsewhere in the system. For example, distortion
resulting from poor recordings or inferior electronics will be reproduced accurately. Also, the quality of the interconnect
cables and speaker cables will significantly effect the performance of the system.
POWER REQUIREMENTS
It is important to have enough power to play at the level you desire without distortion. If you play the speakers more
loudly than the volume the amplifier can cleanly produce, the amplifier will produce overload (clipping) distortion. The
sound will become compressed, strained, and in extreme cases, obviously distorted. This distortion is actually non-
musical additional energy and since it is concentrated in the high frequency region where the speaker is least able to
handle it, tweeters can be damaged in extreme cases. If high sound levels are desired, the SCS4’s are designed to be
used with amplifiers rated up to 200 watts per channel.
Keep in mind that sound quality is usually more important than sound quantity. There can be large differences in the
sonic performance of two amplifiers of equal power, and this is more important than large differences in power. Most
everyone will be happier with a 100 watt amplifier of high sonic quality than a 200 watt amplifier of mediocre sonic
quality. For this reason, we feel there is no substitute for listening in making your amplifier decision.
The question “how much power do I need?” does not have the simple answer most people expect because it is not
determined only by the loudspeaker’s efficiency, but also by the volume desired and the size of the room. If all three
factors are average, about 100 watts per channel is required. Each factor can raise or lower this amount by about three
times.
1) Usually, people who “don’t like music loud” can decrease their power to about one-half. Also, people who like
music loud should increase their power by 2 times or more. Most people fall within a normal range.
2) A speaker with a low efficiency of 84dB/2.8 V-1-m will require twice the power of an average 87dB/2.8 V-1-m
speaker and one with a high rating of 90dB/2.8 V-1-m will require only half the power of an average speaker. The SCS4
is of average efficiency (88dB) and therefore can achieve average output levels with an average amount of power.
3) A small room will need less power for a given loudness level than a large room. A very small room of 1000 cu ft
(11' x 11' with an 8' ceiling) will require about half the power of an average size room. A large room of 6000 cu ft (20' x
30' with a 10' ceiling) will require twice the average power. If the listening room is connected to another room by a large
open area, the required power will increase, but not by the amount of the combined room volume. If the room has a
“dropped” ceiling with light panels, the ceiling will be almost transparent acoustically and the space above the ceiling
should be added. If the panels are heavy they will act as a more normal ceiling.
With all this in mind, a person who doesn’t like to play music very loudly and has a small room can get quality sound
with the SCS4 with 30 watts or even less whereas a person who sometimes likes to play loudly and has a large room
may need 200 watts or more.
