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SDRAM Controller (SDRC) Subsystem
Table 10-105. Programmable AC Parameters (continued)
SDRC
Description
Range
AC Parameter
(Clock Ticks)
tRP
PRECHARGE command period (Row Precharge time)
0 - 7
tRCD
ACTIVE to READ or WRITE delay (Row-to-Column Delay time)
0 - 7
tRRD
ACTIVE bank A to ACTIVE bank B delay
0 - 7
tWR
WRITE Recovery time (also known as tDPL)
0 - 7
tDAL
Auto precharge write re precharge time
0 - 31
tWTR
Internal Write to Read command delay (also known as tCDLR)
1 - 3
tCKE
CKE min pulse width (high and low pulse width)
1 - 7
tXP
Exit Power-Down to next valid command delay
1 - 7
tXSR
Self-Refresh exit to next valid command delay
0 - 255
Example of configuration:
If there is a minimum tRC requirement of 88 ns at 100 MHz, 88/10 = 9 (8.8 is rounded up).
Therefore, nine clock cycles must be set.
The SDRC AC parameters described in
are hard-coded.
Table 10-106. Nonprogrammable AC Parameters
SDRC
Description
Range
Comment
AC Parameter
(Clock Ticks)
tMRD
MODE REGISTER SET command period
3
tDQSS
Write command to first DQS latching
1 (0.75 - 1.25 CK)
transition
tRPRE
Read preamble
1 (0.9 - 1.1 CK)
DQS is held low for read when driving on
the same cycle as the read command is
stopped.
NOTE:
The SDRC uses tXSR only when exiting self-refresh mode, regardless of the first command
issued. The SDRC systematically inserts an autorefresh command before it serves the first
request.
10.2.5.3.4 DLL/CDL Configuration
The DLL unit is configured by writing to the SDRC.
register. This register contains the
following fields:
•
FIXEDDELAY
•
MODEFIXEDDELAYINITLAT
•
DLLMODEONIDLEREQ
•
DLLIDLE
•
ENADLL
•
LOCKDLL
To support low-frequency DDR access, set the DLL in fixed delay mode by setting the
[2] LOCKDLL bit to 0x1. In this mode, the
[31:24] FIXEDELAY
field allows the programming of the CDL delay. This provides the correct fixed DCB code based on the
input frequency. Only the voltage precharge part of the DLL is still used to control the CDL instances in
this mode, but the control loop is broken and the voltage control is inactive.
2269
SWPU177N – December 2009 – Revised November 2010
Memory Subsystem
Copyright © 2009–2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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