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CALIBRATION AND REPAIR

17

OFFSET ADJUSTMENT

The SR560's front-panel offset adjustment
provides an easy way for the user to null the
amplifier's DC offset. Use the 

COUPLING

pushbutton to light the GND LED.  Now,
regardless of the 

SOURCE

 setting, the input

to the amplifier is grounded internally.
Insert a small screwdriver through the front-
panel 

OFFSET

 hole and adjust the offset

potentiometer until the DC offset of the
amplifier (e.g. as viewed on a DVM) is zero.
Finally, return to the desired coupling.

CALIBRATION

There are four pots, which are used to
calibrate the instrument.  The pots adjust
the front-end CMRR (Common Mode
Rejection Ratio) and offset. These pots are
located close to the front of the instrument,
and may be accessed by removing the
bottom cover.

These pots should be adjusted to optimize
the CMRR or null the offset  when the front-
end FET is replaced.  Two of the pots adjust
the CMRR and offset when the front-end
gain is x10, and two adjust the CMRR and
offset when the front-end gain is x2.  The
x10 gain pots must be set first, followed by
the x2 gain pots.

First, the front panel offset pot must be set
to zero:

  Adjust front panel Offset pot to read

0 VDC on pin 14, U407.

Next adjust the offset and CMRR for the
case where the front-end gain is x10.  View
the amplifier output on a scope and perform
the following adjustments:

  Couple = GND, Gain = 5 k, LOW

NOISE: adjust P103 to null DC and
output.

Now use a function generator as the source
of a common mode signal:

  Apply 1 kHz 1 Vpp sine to both the A

and B inputs.

  Couple = DC, source = A - B: adjust

P102 to null sine wave output.

Now adjust the offset and CMRR for the
case where the front-end gain is x2.  View
the amplifier output on a scope and perform
the following adjustments:

  Couple = GND (remove signal from

A and B inputs), Gain = 5 k, HIGH
DR:  adjust P104  to null DC and
output.

  Apply 1 kHz 1 Vpp sine to both the A

and B inputs.

  Couple = DC, source = A - B: adjust

P101 to null sine wave output.

NOTE:  In the above procedures, the gain of
the front-end (x10 or x2) is determined by
the selection of LOW NOISE or HIGH
DYNAMIC RESERVE.

FRONT END REPLACEMENT

The most commonly damaged component
is the front-end FET (U106, National
Semiconductor Corp. P/N NPD5564).  It is
located in an 8-pin DIP socket behind the
relays near the input BNCs.  If the
instrument exhibits a constant overload,
excessive drift or noise, or large input bias
currents, it is likely that this component has
been damaged.

When replacing the FET, be certain that all
eight pins are inserted into the socket, and
observe the orientation of pin #1.  After
replacement adjust the CMRR and offset
per the calibration procedure. More severely
damaged front-ends may require
replacement of op-amp, U102.

Содержание SR560

Страница 1: ...MODEL SR560 LOW NOISE PREAMPLIFIER 1290 D Reamwood Avenue Sunnyvale CA 94089 U S A 408 744 9040 Copyright 1989 1990 1997 1999 Stanford Research Systems All Rights Reserved Revision 2 6 02 2003...

Страница 2: ......

Страница 3: ...Operation and Controls Front Panel Operating Summary 7 Power 7 Source 7 Filters 8 Gain Mode 9 Gain 9 Output 9 Reset 9 Status 9 Rear Panel Operating Summary 10 AC Power Input 10 Amplifier Power Output...

Страница 4: ...A 1 Introduction A 1 Commands A 1 Appendix B Noise Sources and Cures B 1 Intrinsic Noise Sources B 1 Johnson Noise B 1 1 f Noise B 1 Others B 1 Non Essential Noise Sources B 1 Capacitive Coupling B 2...

Страница 5: ...gs and can invert the output relative to the input The SR560 normally operates with a fully floating ground and can be viewed as an in line BNC amplifier with the amplifier ground isolated from the ch...

Страница 6: ...nting the printed circuit board Press the circuit board firmly into its slot so the desired voltage is visible Rotate the fuse pull lever back into its normal position and insert the correct fuse into...

Страница 7: ...applications Warning Regarding Use with Photomultipliers The front end amplifier of this instrument is easily damaged if a photomultiplier is used improperly with the amplifier When left completely un...

Страница 8: ...4...

Страница 9: ...n 0 5 steps Gains up to 1000 0 5 dB to 1 MHz 0 3 dB to 300 kHz Gain Stability 200 ppm C DC Drift 5 V C referred to input DC coupled Filters 0 03 Hz to 1 MHz 10 typical accuracy Distortion 0 01 typical...

Страница 10: ...SPECIFICATIONS 6...

Страница 11: ...the ON position Battery life will be reduced when the unit is providing external power through the rear panel jacks When operating on batteries the front panel BATT indicator will be lighted As the ba...

Страница 12: ...re controlled from the front panel The maximum bandwidth of the instrument is 1 MHz The filters in the FILTER CUTOFFS section can be configured in the following six ways i high pass filter at 12 dB oc...

Страница 13: ...rt slowly and increase to a limit as long as either Gain button is depressed Simultaneously pressing both Gain buttons once again will restore the unit to the previously calibrated gain setting and tu...

Страница 14: ...ong grounding plug the chassis ground is connected to the AC line ground conductor Battery Charger The two 3 A slow blow fuses protect the battery supply and charging circuitry If these fuses are blow...

Страница 15: ...ed for too long in the low battery condition This protects the batteries from permanent damage which could occur if they were to remain connected to a load while dead The internal battery charging cir...

Страница 16: ...s As well more time will be required to recharge the batteries to their rated capacity Higher temperatures accelerate the rate of reactions within the cell reducing cell life KEEP THE BATTERIES COOL W...

Страница 17: ...omputer selected as 2 5 or 10 C111 provides high frequency compensation for U105 The output of this stage passes through all three sections of U104 a CMOS multiplexer that serves as the blanking contr...

Страница 18: ...s in the amplifier so that no digital noise will be present The processor and clock only run when a front panel key is pressed and instrument settings are to be changed or while there is activity on t...

Страница 19: ...to disconnect battery power from the amplifier Dead level hysteresis is provided by R724 R731 and D711 provide un interrupted battery power to the system RAM so that stored instrument settings are ret...

Страница 20: ...e selection card To change the operating voltage of the unit the voltage selector printed circuit card must be pulled out and reinserted into the P E M with the desired operating voltage visible FRONT...

Страница 21: ...end gain is x10 View the amplifier output on a scope and perform the following adjustments Couple GND Gain 5 k LOW NOISE adjust P103 to null DC and output Now use a function generator as the source o...

Страница 22: ...or if the unit sources or draws excessive current to or from the batteries NOISE CONTOURS The noise contours shown upper right plot the noise figure as a function of source impedance and frequency Noi...

Страница 23: ...r a SR560 set to a gain of 1000 the high pass filter set to 1 kHz and the low pass filter set to 10 kHz for a bandpass from 1 kHz to 10 kHz The dynamic reserve characteristic is shown for both High Dy...

Страница 24: ...10 HDR 25 14 20 LN 11 6 20 HDR 25 20 50 LN 10 14 50 HDR 25 28 100 LN 4 14 100 HDR 20 34 200 LN 4 20 200 HDR 18 40 500 LN 4 28 500 HDR 15 48 1000 LN 4 34 1000 HDR 15 54 Gain Input Noise nV Hz Maximum...

Страница 25: ...are always obeyed and control the address status of the SR560 Commands must end with a carriage return and line feed CR LF BLINK i Operates amplifier blanking i 0 not blanked 1 blanked CPLGi Sets inpu...

Страница 26: ...APPENDIX A A 2...

Страница 27: ...we would expect to see a rms Johnson noise of _ V2 1 2 0 13 V Hz 106 Hz 1 2 130 V 1 f Noise Arising from resistance fluctuations in a current carrying resistor the mean squared noise voltage due to 1...

Страница 28: ...ve coupling of noise signals include 1 Remove or turn off the interfering noise source 2 Measure voltages with low impedance sources and measure currents with high impedance sources to reduce the effe...

Страница 29: ...ath for mechanical noise to appear as electrical noise in a circuit or experiment Consider the simple circuit below The capacitance of a coaxial cable is a function of its geometry so mechanical vibra...

Страница 30: ...APPENDIX B B 4...

Страница 31: ...D Rectangular D 21 3 00012 306 GREEN LED Rectangular D 22 3 00012 306 GREEN LED Rectangular D 23 3 00012 306 GREEN LED Rectangular D 24 3 00012 306 GREEN LED Rectangular D 25 3 00012 306 GREEN LED Rec...

Страница 32: ...ton SW8 2 00031 201 D6 01 05 Switch Momentary Push Button SW9 2 00031 201 D6 01 05 Switch Momentary Push Button SW10 2 00031 201 D6 01 05 Switch Momentary Push Button SW11 2 00031 201 D6 01 05 Switch...

Страница 33: ...033 520 47U Capacitor Electrolytic 16V 20 Rad C 221 5 00033 520 47U Capacitor Electrolytic 16V 20 Rad C 222 5 00031 520 220U Capacitor Electrolytic 16V 20 Rad C 223 5 00031 520 220U Capacitor Electrol...

Страница 34: ...13 5 00061 513 001U Capacitor Mylar Poly 50V 5 Rad C 414 5 00061 513 001U Capacitor Mylar Poly 50V 5 Rad C 415 5 00100 517 2 2U Capacitor Tantalum 35V 20 Rad C 416 5 00023 529 1U Cap Monolythic Cerami...

Страница 35: ...1U Cap Monolythic Ceramic 50V 20 Z5U C 822 5 00100 517 2 2U Capacitor Tantalum 35V 20 Rad C 823 5 00023 529 1U Cap Monolythic Ceramic 50V 20 Z5U C 824 5 00023 529 1U Cap Monolythic Ceramic 50V 20 Z5U...

Страница 36: ...4 00501 425 1 0MX5 Resistor Network SIP 1 4W 2 Common P 101 4 00353 441 100 Pot Multi Turn Trim 3 8 Square Top Ad P 102 4 00487 441 20 Pot Multi Turn Trim 3 8 Square Top Ad P 103 4 00617 441 100K Pot...

Страница 37: ...122 4 00021 401 1 0K Resistor Carbon Film 1 4W 5 R 123 4 00215 407 909 Resistor Metal Film 1 8W 1 50PPM R 124 4 00141 407 100 Resistor Metal Film 1 8W 1 50PPM R 125 4 00192 407 49 9K Resistor Metal Fi...

Страница 38: ...1 8W 1 50PPM R 306 4 00168 407 22 6K Resistor Metal Film 1 8W 1 50PPM R 307 4 00600 407 15 8K Resistor Metal Film 1 8W 1 50PPM R 308 4 00168 407 22 6K Resistor Metal Film 1 8W 1 50PPM R 309 4 00600 4...

Страница 39: ...tor Carbon Film 1 4W 5 R 427 4 00021 401 1 0K Resistor Carbon Film 1 4W 5 R 428 4 00021 401 1 0K Resistor Carbon Film 1 4W 5 R 429 4 00034 401 10K Resistor Carbon Film 1 4W 5 R 430 4 00021 401 1 0K Re...

Страница 40: ...Film 1 8W 1 50PPM R 729 4 00309 407 3 32K Resistor Metal Film 1 8W 1 50PPM R 730 4 00022 401 1 0M Resistor Carbon Film 1 4W 5 R 731 4 00142 407 100K Resistor Metal Film 1 8W 1 50PPM R 801 4 00031 401...

Страница 41: ...ated Circuit Thru hole Pkg U 408 3 00143 340 LM393 Integrated Circuit Thru hole Pkg U 409 3 00371 340 DG444 Integrated Circuit Thru hole Pkg U 501 3 00155 340 74HC04 Integrated Circuit Thru hole Pkg U...

Страница 42: ...Z 0 0 00237 016 F1404 Power Button Z 0 0 00240 026 4 40X3 8PF Screw Black All Types Z 0 0 00242 026 8 32X1 4PF Screw Black All Types Z 0 0 00243 003 TO 220 Insulators Z 0 0 00249 021 6 32X1 1 2PP Scre...

Страница 43: ...ricated Part Z 0 7 00257 720 SR560 20 Fabricated Part Z 0 7 00258 720 SR560 26 Fabricated Part Z 0 7 00680 720 PS300 52 Fabricated Part Z 0 7 00795 720 BATTERY PAN Fabricated Part Z 0 7 00796 720 BATT...

Страница 44: ...SR560 COMPONENT PARTS LIST C 14...

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