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TRAK Machine Tools 

Southwestern Industries, Inc. 

The ProtoTRAK DXF Converter Operating Manual 

33 

5.0  Tips 

We are using the data contained in a CAD file to make programming easier. However, we must 

keep in mind that the original purpose of the CAD file is to make a print, not a program. 
 

This section describes some of the things that can be done in making the CAD file that will make 
the conversion go better. 

5.1  Tips for Milling DXF 

Limit to One Z Plane 

Geometry on one layer cannot be connected to geometry on a different layer. When drawings 

contain geometry in multiple Z-axis layers, a 2D view can make it look like the geometries are 
connected when they are not because they are in different layers. You may not be aware of it 
until you try to connect two lines or arcs and receive an error message. 

To Resolve Problems Hiding Layers 

There are intermittent instances where files saved as .DWG will have layering problems when 

brought into the DXF converter.  If your file experiences layering problems, simply have your 
CAD programmer open it with AutoCAD and save it as .DXF or an earlier version of AutoCAD (i.e. 
AutoCAD 2000 to Version 14). 

Reducing File Loading Wait Time 

The amount of time you have to wait for the CAD drawing to load is a function of the number of 

entities found in your drawing. To lessen wait time, try eliminating un-needed geometry from 
your drawing. This will be most beneficial when using the Chaining feature. 

Layer to Isolate Geometry 

Organize drawing layers so that information that is not needed for the conversion process can be 
hidden. You want to be able to isolate the geometry to be programmed from the other things like 

page borders that appear in a drawing file. 

Avoid Complicated Graphics in Your Title Block 

Graphics like company logos may involve a large number of geometric entities. If this is not on a 
layer that is hidden, the converter will process this as geometry that you wish to machine. This 
may result in a longer waiting time while your drawing is being processed. (In our beta test, we 

encountered one graphic that caused the DXF Converter ten minutes of processing time on one 
of our slower computers!). 

Avoid Non-Supported Drawing Objects 

Only lines, arcs and circles can be converted into ProtoTRAK events. Using more complicated 
geometries like splines, or polylines, will cause the converter to break these entities down into 

lines and arcs that it can recognize. This may result in a longer waiting time while your drawing is 
being processed. 

Avoid Large Gaps 

Try to eliminate large gaps in your drawings. It is possible to slightly shift geometry when gaps 

are closed through the PT4 Converter process. 

Add End Points for Connective Geometry 

The PT4 DXF Converter selects geometry from end point to end point.  If you have intersecting 

geometry but do not add an end point at the right place, the geometry cannot be connected.  In 
the example below in figure 5.8, the interior of the circle and the interior tabs are to be 

machined.  If the circle is drawn as a circle and then the tabs added, the DXF Converter will not 
have end points to use to connect the geometry of the circle with the lines on the tabs.  To 
program this interior, break the circle into arc segments. 

 

Содержание ProtoTRAK CONV-DXF

Страница 1: ...epartment 800 367 3165 e mail sales southwesternindustries com service southwesternindustries com web southwesternindustries com The ProtoTRAK DXF Converter Operating Manual DXF for Mills and Lathes C...

Страница 2: ...o include all the information required for the purposes of this guide Southwestern Industries Inc assumes no responsibility for inaccuracies or omission and accepts no liability for damages resulting...

Страница 3: ...pes 9 3 6 2 Functions in the Status Line 10 3 6 3 Event Groups 10 3 6 4 Chaining 11 3 6 5 Color Schemes and Status Flags 11 3 6 6 Completing the Event 12 3 7 Sample Exercise 12 3 8 Creating a DXF File...

Страница 4: ...Manual ii 4 8 1 Event Types 25 4 8 2 Chaining 26 4 8 3 Color Schemes and Status Flags 26 4 8 4 Completing the Event 26 4 9 Sample Exercise 27 4 10 Creating a DXF File from a ProtoTRAK Program 32 5 0 T...

Страница 5: ...tional seat pricing as long as you order them both at the same time See your Southwestern Industries Sales Representative 1 2 DXF Defined DXF stands for Drawing Exchange File It is an invention of Aut...

Страница 6: ...refore files created with this product should also work with this converter as long as those files are saved with the DXF or DWG extension The ProtoTRAK DXF Converter may be used with 2D drawings it i...

Страница 7: ...toTRAK SMX SLX and PMX versions will run with the DXF software When installing the DXF software make sure to load in the correct version according to your control For the ProtoTRAK SM VM SL and VL use...

Страница 8: ...bers shown on the screen and call SWI Customer Support After taking the serial numbers SWI Customer Support will give you your password Please note this option is not free If you have not placed an or...

Страница 9: ...le with the DXF or DWG extension When you select a file with an extension of DXF or DWG the Open As field automatically changes to ACAD DXF Press Open File and the DXF Converter will begin to process...

Страница 10: ...pending on the background you choose Colors used in the drawing that are other than black or white will stay the same regardless of background Zoom In Zoom Out and Auto Fit Drawing Buttons Press Conti...

Страница 11: ...red while programming a profile or pocket 3 3 2 Closing Gaps As They Are Identified During Programming Once you begin the programming of a pocket or profile you will be prompted to resolve a gap betwe...

Страница 12: ...mark will appear to show you where the absolute zero is now set This choice also allows the use of the intersection of two lines that meet off of the given geometry If this is the case you will not b...

Страница 13: ...ting the events With the ProtoTRAK DXF Converter you have total control over how the part is made just like regular ProtoTRAK programming The basic steps are 1 Pick the event type 2 Pick the geometry...

Страница 14: ...complete the programming of the event by adding data like RPM Feed Rate Tool Number and Z axis dimensions that are not available from the CAD drawing When you pick your event and geometry click the Ev...

Страница 15: ...olerance see Section 3 3 3 An intersection or branch that requires a decision from you If this is encountered the system will prompt you to select the direction by clicking the next line or arc segmen...

Страница 16: ...prompts you would have to fill in the same information for every drill event 3 7 Sample Exercise If you haven t already done it open the file named BALLPARK DXF located in the SWI TEST PROGRAMS folde...

Страница 17: ...ll profile like this it is not a big deal A profile made up of dozens of lines and arcs would make the chaining feature more useful 11 Click on the first line of the profile The ProtoTRAK will machine...

Страница 18: ...scard any information generated during the DXF conversion session 4 2 Functions of the Status Line During the conversion process there are some new buttons that don t appear elsewhere on the ProtoTRAK...

Страница 19: ...lick the Event key to fill in the rest of the data needed 4 3 Choose the Layers That You Want Displayed CAD files are made for printing not machining Therefore DXF and DWG files usually contain inform...

Страница 20: ...ok connected on a print but really have tiny gaps between them The gap tolerance of the DXF Converter is an elegant solution to this problem You enter a single value a tolerance and the DXF Converter...

Страница 21: ...nt will remain unselected If Apply All is chosen the gap will be closed and this new gap value will replace the previous one as the new gap tolerance value You will not be prompted again unless a gap...

Страница 22: ...t your own Absolute zero reference The DXF Converter provides three choices for choosing the Absolute zero reference point that are described below 4 5 2 Choice A Intersection of Two Lines or Arcs Thi...

Страница 23: ...t of the drawing 4 5 5 Continue Use the Drawing s Absolute Zero If CONTINUE is pressed without selecting an absolute zero reference point with one of the methods above then the reference point given i...

Страница 24: ...ay The ProtoTRAK DXF Lathe converter allows you to display the Positive X potion of the drawing the negative X portion of the drawing or the entire drawing The converter will use the ABS 0 you specifi...

Страница 25: ...s you to make simple edits to your drawing in order to accommodate those situations Note These edits will not be saved onto your original drawing file Figure 4 7 The Edit Screen 4 7 1 Add Line The Add...

Страница 26: ...second end point where ever you like To add a line using the New Point feature first click on New Point then click on the existing line where you would like the new line to begin You will then notice...

Страница 27: ...irst highlight the entire line then click on portion of line to hide Figure 4 7 3 2 Top portion of the line has been hidden 4 7 4 Using the Drawing Edit Features The Add Line New Point and Hide Line f...

Страница 28: ...profile Use the Hide Line feature to get rid of the lines Figure 4 7 4 3 Use the Hide Line feature to eliminate drawing lines that are not needed 4 8 Converting Geometry into a ProtoTRAK Program After...

Страница 29: ...s into a Cycle event When selecting a Cycle event the first line clicked determines where the Cycle starts and the second line clicked determines the direction of the Cycle X stock The cycle event ins...

Страница 30: ...process on a Cycle simply select the Event button to fill in the additional event data or select the same or a different event type You can use the Undo button to un select any number of steps in the...

Страница 31: ...a bit easier to keep things straight Defining the event in its entirety before moving to the next event makes it unnecessary to remember event numbers later on 4 9 Sample Exercise Open the program nam...

Страница 32: ...at is furthest to the right as your ABS 0 reference press continue Press the X POS button to display the positive half of the drawing Press Continue Use the Zoom feature to get a better view of the gr...

Страница 33: ...ch line that has an arrow next to it in the general area of the arrow One click is to select the line the second click is to hide that portion of the line After you have hidden all the lines the part...

Страница 34: ...ollows the first line You will receive another Please click to continue message click on the line we created earlier 3 You will immediately receive another Click to continue message click on the line...

Страница 35: ...n to the event definition screen Use the zoom function to get a better view of the front of the part Select Drill and click anywhere on the vertical line at the front of the part Click on Event and yo...

Страница 36: ...rt should be green and the periphery white You may want to save the program under a different name after it has been converted In the Program In Out Mode press Save The file will be the same name unle...

Страница 37: ...that is not needed for the conversion process can be hidden You want to be able to isolate the geometry to be programmed from the other things like page borders that appear in a drawing file Avoid Com...

Страница 38: ...ing problems when brought into the DXF converter If your file experiences layering problems simply have your CAD programmer open it with AutoCAD and save it as DXF or an earlier version of AutoCAD i e...

Страница 39: ...terial you can machine that last corner in a separate operation with a different tool Creating New Intersection Points The valuable chaining feature of the cycle event uses points of intersection to t...

Страница 40: ...ick on the short side of the line and it is hidden Now click on the Undo button to restore the short side of the line because we will need it later to program that corner with a different tool Now the...

Страница 41: ...nty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose and of any other obligations or liability on the part of SWI or any producing entity if different Warranty repairs exchanges do not cover inc...

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