Interpreting Calibration Curves
This depends on the chemical composition and temperature of the samples that are measured
regularly and can strongly affect how the efficacy of the electrode slope declines due to
aging of the electrode’s glass membrane. This information therefore provides clues that have
to be interpreted taking into account the true situation.
Situation
Cause:
Measure
Virtually constant
The electrode has hardly
The calibration interval can be
calibration results
been subjected to
increased.
over all four logged
the effects of aging.
calibrations.
A constant
Normal aging process
Possibly shorten the calibration
reduction in slope
of electrode.
interval to always measure with
or zero point drift.
current data.
A constant and
Aging of the electrode
Adhere to shorter calibration
strong reduction in slope
can be accelerated by
intervals to always measure with
and/or zero point drift in
extremely acidic/basic
current data. If the lifetime of
one direction.
samples and/or
the electrode is too short:
high temperatures.
If appropriate, check whether the
electrode is suited for the samples
to be measured and the
measuring conditions.
An abruptly sharp
Impure electrolyte,
Replace electrolyte, clean
drop in slope compared to
dirty membrane
membrane (see electrode
last calibration
or defective electrode.
operation manual),
replace electrode
Strong fluctuations
Measuring conditions
If required, use special for
among calibration
often vary greatly
electrodes different measuring
results without
(e.g. very hot or
conditions (see also electrode
any identifiable trend.
very acidic/alkaline
operation manual).
media to be measured.
Strong fluctuations
Fiber junction clogged
Clean the electrode
in the zero point without
(see electrode operation manual)
any identifiable trend
If required, check whether the
electrode type used is suitable
for the sample.
After a constant
Previous calibration
Recalibrate because previous
reduction in slope,
was incorrect.
calibration was incorrect.
an increase occurs
Cleaning or regeneration
Document cleaning/
improved the performance
regeneration.
of the electrode.
28
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