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13

FEEDING THE ROUTER

The “secret” of professional routing and edge shaping
lies in making a careful set-up for the cut and in selecting
the proper rate of feed.

DIRECTION (EXTERNAL)

See Figure 8.

When routing, the cutter rotates clockwise.  Therefore,
you should feed the router into the workpiece from left to
right. When you feed the router from left to right, the
rotation of the cutter pulls the router against the
workpiece. If you feed the router in the opposite direction,
the rotational forces of the spinning bit tend to throw the
router away from the workpiece. This action could cause
you to lose control of the router.
The router motor and bit revolve in a clockwise direction.
This gives the tool a slight tendency to twist in a
counterclockwise direction, especially when the motor
revs up.
Because of the extremely high speed of bit rotation
during a proper feeding operation, there is very little
kickback to contend with under normal conditions.
However, if the bit strikes a knot, hard grain, foreign
object, etc. that affects the normal progress of the cutting
action, there will be a slight kickback. This kickback is
sufficient to spoil the trueness of your cut if you are not
prepared. Such a kickback is always in the direction
opposite to the direction of bit rotation.
To guard against such a kickback, plan your setup and
direction of feed so that you will always be thrusting the
tool—to hold it against whatever you are using to guide
the cut—in the same direction that the leading edge of
the bit is moving. In short, the thrust should be in a
direction that keeps the sharp edges of the bit
continuously biting straight into new (uncut) wood.

DIRECTION (INTERNAL)

See Figure 9.

Whenever you are routing a groove, your travel should be
in a direction that places whatever guide you are using at
the right-hand side. That is, when the guide is positioned
as shown in the first part of the figure, tool travel should
be from left to right and counterclockwise around curves.
When the guide is positioned as shown in the second
part of the figure, tool travel should be right to left and
clockwise around curves. If there is a choice, the first
setup is generally the easiest to use. In either case, the
sideways thrust you use is against the guide.

Fig. 9

6

5

1

8

1/4 in. to 1 in.

(6.35 mm to 25.4 mm)

7

4

3

Fig. 8

2

PROPER CUTTING SEQUENCE

OPERATION

GUIDE OUTSIDE

GUIDE

FEED

THRUST

BIT ROTATION

GUIDE

FEED

GUIDE INSIDE

BIT ROTATION

Содержание R1801M

Страница 1: ...tandard for dependability ease of operation and operator safety When properly cared for the router will give you years of rugged trouble free performance WARNING To reduce the risk of injury the user must read and understand the operator s manual before using this product Thank you for buying a Ryobi product SAVE THIS MANUAL FOR FUTURE REFERENCE ...

Страница 2: ...ace shield when needed We recommend Wide Vision Safety Mask for use over eyeglasses or standard safety glasses with side shields Always wear eye protection which is marked to comply with ANSI Z87 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION Your router has many features for making the use of this product more pleasant and enjoyable Safety performance and dependability have been given top priority in the desig...

Страница 3: ...our finger on the switch or plugging in tools that have the switch on invites accidents I Remove adjusting keys or wrenches before turning the tool on A wrench or a key that is left attached to a rotating part of the tool may result in personal injury I Do not overreach Keep proper footing and balance at all times Proper footing and balance enables better control of the tool in unexpected situatio...

Страница 4: ...14 is recommended for an extension cord 50 feet or less in length A cord exceeding 50 feet is not recommended If in doubt use the next heavier gage The smaller the gage number the heavier the cord An undersized cord will cause a drop in line voltage resulting in loss of power and overheating I Inspect for and remove all nails from lumber before routing Following this rule will reduce the risk of s...

Страница 5: ...u of information or instructions vital to the operation or maintenance of the equipment NOTE Advises you of additional information concerning the operation or maintenance of the equipment SYMBOL NAME DESIGNATION EXPLANATION V Volts Voltage A Amperes Current Hz Hertz Frequency cycles per second W Watt Power min Minutes Time Alternating Current Type of current n0 No Load Speed Rotational speed at no...

Страница 6: ...ed into an outlet double check the power supply EXTENSION CORDS When using a power tool at a considerable distance from a power source be sure to use an extension cord that has the capacity to handle the current the tool will draw An undersized cord will cause a drop in line voltage resulting in overheating and loss of power Use the chart to determine the minimum wire size required in an extension...

Страница 7: ... of cut LOCKING ARM The locking arm secures the motor housing in the base CHIP SHIELD A plastic chip shield on the base of the router provides protection against flying dust and chips ERGONOMIC DESIGN The design of this tool provides for easy handling It is designed for comfort and ease of grasp when operating in different positions and at different angles ELECTRICAL CONNECTION Your router has a p...

Страница 8: ...g please call 1 800 525 2579 for assistance PACKING LIST Router Router Base Collet Wrench Tool Bag WARNING If any parts are missing do not operate the tool until the missing parts are replaced Failure to do so could result in possible serious personal injury WARNING The tool should never be connected to a power sup ply when you are assembling parts making adjust ments cleaning performing maintenan...

Страница 9: ...ggle the switch to the O position OPERATING THE ROUTER See Figure 3 Follow these steps to operate the router 1 Unplug the router WARNING Failure to unplug the tool could result in accidental starting causing serious injury 2 Securely tighten the cutter in the collet nut Refer to Removing Inserting Cutters later in this manual 3 Set the desired depth of cut Refer to Adjusting Depth of Cut later in ...

Страница 10: ...n the depth adjusting ring counterclockwise until the motor is to its highest position 7 Align the indicator arrow on the depth adjustment ring with the indicator point on the base 8 Pull the base until it dislodges from the motor housing TO INSTALL THE ROUTER BASE 1 Unplug the router 2 Place the fixed base on a flat surface 3 Loosen the locking arm 4 Align the indicator arrow on the depth adjustm...

Страница 11: ...ions I To remove the cutter Remove the cutter from the collet I To insert the cutter a Insert the shank of the cutter until the shank bottoms out then pull it out 1 16 in 1 6 mm to allow for expansion when the bit gets hot b Tighten the collet nut securely by turning it clockwise with the wrench provided c Release the spindle lock button WARNING If the collet nut is not securely tightened the cutt...

Страница 12: ...ecommend that cuts be made at a depth not exceeding 1 8 in 3 2 mm and that several passes be made to reach deeper cuts Adjusting the depth of cut for the plunge router is different from adjusting the depth of cut for the fixed router TO ADJUST DEPTH OF CUT FOR FIXED ROUTERS See Figures 6 and 7 Follow these steps to adjust depth of cut for fixed routers 1 Unplug the router WARNING Failure to unplug...

Страница 13: ...ckback is sufficient to spoil the trueness of your cut if you are not prepared Such a kickback is always in the direction opposite to the direction of bit rotation To guard against such a kickback plan your setup and direction of feed so that you will always be thrusting the tool to hold it against whatever you are using to guide the cut in the same direction that the leading edge of the bit is mo...

Страница 14: ...oth cuts if allowed to run freely without the overload of a forced too fast feed Three things that cause force feeding are bit size depth of cut and workpiece characteristics The larger the bit or the deeper the cut the more slowly the router should be advanced If the wood is very hard knotty gummy or damp the operation must be slowed still more You can always detect force feeding by the sound of ...

Страница 15: ...d lowering the bit 1 8 in for each new pass In order to save time do all the cutting necessary at one depth setting before lowering the bit for the next pass This will also assure a uniform depth when the final pass is completed ROUTING Your router is a versatile tool and can be used for many different applications You may rout grooves carve designs using a template carve designs by freehand taper...

Страница 16: ... surface When freehand routing we suggest the following I Draw or layout the pattern on workpiece I Choose the appropriate cutter NOTE A core box or V groove bit is often used for routing letters and engraving objects Straight bits and ball mills are often used to make relief carvings Veining bits are used to carve small intricate details I Rout the pattern in two or more passes Make the first pas...

Страница 17: ...e board must have exactly the same contour straight or curved as the workpiece edge If the guide is positioned so that its edge is flush with the workpiece edge the bit will make a full cut in as far as the bit radius On the other hand if the guide is positioned as shown out from the workpiece edge the bit will make less than a full cut which will alter the shape of the finished edge NOTE When edg...

Страница 18: ... a dust mask WARNING When servicing use only identical Ryobi replacement parts Use of any other parts may create a hazard or cause product damage LUBRICATION All of the bearings in this tool are lubricated with a sufficient amount of high grade lubricant for the life of the unit under normal operating conditions Therefore no further lubrication is required CUTTERS Get faster and more accurate cutt...

Страница 19: ...19 NOTES ...

Страница 20: ...l or visit Please call 1 800 525 2579 for your nearest Ryobi Authorized Service Center You can also check our Web site at www ryobitools com for a complete list of Authorized Service Centers MODEL NO AND SERIAL NO The model number of this tool will be found on a plate attached to the motor housing Please record the model number and serial number in the space provided below HOW TO ORDER REPAIR PART...

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