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User Instruction

1.  Reference should be made to German Standards accord. BGR 

500/DGUV 100-500 or other country specific statutory regulations 

and inspections are to be carried out by competent persons only.
2.  When storing hoist rings make sure that they are protected 

against atmospheric influence and aggressive substances. 
Before installation and every use, inspect visually RUD lifting points, 

paying particular attention to any evidence of funktion, corrosion, 

wear, weld cracks and deformations. Please ensure compatibility 

of bolt thread and tapped hole.
3.  The material construction to which the lifting point will be at-

tached should be of adequate strength to withstand forces during 

lifting without deformation. The German testing authoritiy BG, 

recommends the following minimum for the bolt lengths: 
  1 

x M in steel (min. quality S235JR [1.0037]) 

  1,25  x M in cast iron (e.g. GG25) 

  2 

x M in aluminium 

  2,5  x M in aluminium-magnesium alloys 

  (M = thread Ø, e.g. M20)
When using hoist rings in combination with light metals nonferrous 

heavy metals and grey cast iron, please inquire a special solution 

and inform us about the material in detail.

   

Hint

Acc. to GS-Mo 15-04 only the 

provided bolts

 must 

be used. 

4.  Determine the position of the hoist rings in such a way that forbid-

den loading like bending of the ring during load turning  will be avoided. 

a) For single leg lifts, the lifting point should be vertically above the 

centre of gravity of the load.
b) For two leg lifts, the lifting points must be equidistant to/or above 

the centre of gravity of the load.
c) For three and four leg lifts, the lifting points should be arranged 

symmetrical around the centre of gravity, in the same plane if 

possible.
5. Load symmetry: 

 

The required WLL of the individual RUD lifting point are calculated 

using the following formula and are based on symmetrical loading:

The calculation of load bearing legs is as follows: 

   

symmetrical asymmetrical 

two leg 

three/four leg 

(see table 2)
6.  For the bolt-on-surface in the area of the screwing zone the 

following Standard is valid: Flatness tolerance acc. to DIN ISO 

2768-H. The surface roughness should be between Rz 100 and 

Rz 400. Thread hole position tol/- 0,3 mm. All other tole-

rances acc. to DIN ISO 2768-m. Metric internal screw thread must 

be machined acc. to DIN 13-6H.
7.  At bolt-on positions without form-fit shift protection the contact 

areas must be free of lubricants, coatings, forging scales. The 

WBPG must be able to pivot in the bolted condition by 180° and 

should swivel 360°. The provided bolts must be torqued with a 

moment of torsion (+/- 10 %) acc. to chart 1. When using multiple 

head bolts (hexagon bolts with additional hexagon sockets) the 

outside hexagon must be used for tightening.

8.  Shock loads or vibrations, especially at through holes 

can cause unintended untightening of the bolt connection. 

 

Possibilities for securing: Liquid glue for example Locti-

te (please read user instruction of manufacturer carefully). 

For through hole connections please use RUD self securing nuts.  

Secure in general all boltable connections of the lifting points with 

srew locking glue. 
9.  All fittings connected to the WBPG should be free moving. When 

using round slings, wire ropes or chains directly with the hoist ring 

an adapter shackle might be necessary to guarantee the prescribed 

minimum radius of the lifting mean manufacturer. To avoid injuries 

during work with lifting means, please keep hands and other body 

parts out of the shackle´s pivot and swiveal area reach. Damage 

of the lifting means caused by sharp edges should be avoided as 

well.
10. Effects of temperature:  

WBPG hoist rings can be used in temperature areas from  

-10°C up to 100°C
11. RUD-Lifting points must not be used under chemical influences 

such as acids, alkaline solutions and vapours e.g. in pickling baths 

or hot dip galvanizing plants. If this cannot avoided, please contact 

the manufacturer indicating the concentration, period of penetration 

and temperature of use.
12. The places where the lifting points are fixed should be marked 

with colour.
13. If the lifting points are used exclusively for lashing, the value 

of the working load limit can be doubled. LC = 2 x WLL
14. After fitting, an annual inspection or sooner if conditions dic-

tate should be under taken by a competent person examining the 

continued suitability. Also after damage and special occurrences.

Inspection criteria concerning paragraphs 2 and 14:

-  Ensure correct bolt and nut size, bolting quality and bolting 

length

-  Ensure compatibility of bolt thread and tapped hole

-  The lifting point should be complete

-  The bolt-on surface of the hoist ring must be flat and the full 

area must be supported

-  The working load limit and manufacturers stamp should be 

clearly visible

-  Deformation of the component parts such as body, load ring, 

bolt or threaded bolt

-  Mechanical damage, such as notches, particularly in high 

stress areas

-  Wear should be no more than 10 % of cross sectional diame-

ter

-  Evidence of corrosion

-  Evidence of cracks

-  Damage to the bolt, nut and/or thread

-  Pivoting- and swivelling must be guaranteed.

W

LL 

  = working load limit

= load weight (kg)

n  

= number of the load bearing legs

ß 

= angle of inclination of the chain strand to the verical

W

LL

=

G

n x cos ß

A non-adherence to this advice may result

damages of persons and materials!

   

  

  Warning:

WBPG Hoist rings are only suiteable for loads in the 

pivot level of the ring. Because of the ball bearing the 

swivelling bolt will turn towards the load force most 

probably. Please remove all influence which prevent 

the aligning of the ring before loading.

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