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Riverstone Networks RS 2100 Switch Router Getting Started Guide Index-5

upgrading software

image-file-name

................................. 5-2

ip add route

........................................ 5-1

system image add

............................... 5-2

system image choose

......................... 5-2

system image list

............................... 5-2

TFTP server

....................................... 5-1

upgrading system image software

............ 5-1

User access mode

..................................... 4-4

viewing active configuration

.................. 4-10

viewing current configuration

.................. 4-8

VLANs

port-based

.......................................... 2-3

protocol-based

................................... 2-3

secondary IP addresses

...................... 2-4

VPN persistence

....................................... 2-7

warnings

................................................... 3-1

web caching

.............................................. 2-6

web hosting

.............................................. 2-6

load balancing

.................................... 2-6

persistence

......................................... 2-6

session persistence

............................. 2-6

SSL persistence

.................................. 2-7

sticky persistence

............................... 2-7

TCP persistence

................................. 2-6

VPN persistence

................................ 2-7

web caching

....................................... 2-6

weighted fair queuing

............................... 2-6

weighted random early detection

............. 2-6

www.riverstonenet.com/support

............. A-1

Содержание RS 2100

Страница 1: ...36 003 03 Rev 0B RS 2100 Switch Router Getting Started Guide Release 7 0...

Страница 2: ...MPLIED WARRANTIES INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR...

Страница 3: ...wo conditions 1 this device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation Note This equipment has...

Страница 4: ...ermissible to be connected to the facilities of the local telecommunications company The equipment must also be installed using an acceptable method of connection The customer should be aware that com...

Страница 5: ...ds 21 CFR 1040 10 and 1040 11 U S Department of Health and Human Services FDA IEC Publication 825 International Electrotechnical Commission CENELEC EN 60825 European Committee for Electrotechnical Sta...

Страница 6: ...equipment operations or procedures that could affect the proper operation of your equipment If they do you will be given advance notice so as to give you an opportunity to maintain uninterrupted servi...

Страница 7: ...ines and internal metallic water pipe system if present are connected together This precaution may be particularly important in rural areas Caution Users should not attempt to make connections themsel...

Страница 8: ...ed Materials You may terminate the Agreement at any time by destroying the Licensed Materials together with all copies modifications and merged portions in any form and certifying in writing that thro...

Страница 9: ...ource code if provided of the Licensed Software to any party other than Riverstone or its employees except for purposes specifically related to your use of the Licensed Software on a single unit as ex...

Страница 10: ...RANTY OR OTHERWISE AND WITHOUT REGARD TO THE FORM OF ACTION IN WHICH SUCH CLAIM IS MADE EVEN IF RIVERSTONE ITS AFFILIATES OR SUCH OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES IN NO...

Страница 11: ...C 5200 Great America Parkway Santa Clara CA 95054 Attn Legal Department f The rights and obligations of the parties to this Agreement shall be governed and construed in accordance with the laws and in...

Страница 12: ...ization num ber the location to which PURCHASER must return the shipment claimed to be defective and the method of trans portation In no event will RIVERSTONE accept any returned part or Product which...

Страница 13: ...PURPOSES FOR WHICH THE LICENSED MATERIALS PRODUCTS OR PARTS MAY BE ACQUIRED BY PURCHASER IN NO EVENT SHALL RIVERSTONE OR ITS AFFILIATES BE LIABLE TO PURCHASER FOR ANY INDIRECT INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENT...

Страница 14: ...73 23 EEC Manufacturer s Name Riverstone Networks Inc Manufacturer s Address 5200 Great America Parkway Santa Clara CA 95054 Conformance to Directive s Product Standards EC Directive 89 336 EEC EC Dir...

Страница 15: ...tures 2 6 2 3 9 Management Platforms 2 7 2 4 Hardware Overview 2 8 2 4 1 Chassis 2 8 2 4 2 External Controls 2 8 2 4 3 Motherboard Features 2 9 2 4 4 Fans 2 10 2 4 5 Gigabit Ports 2 10 3 Hardware Inst...

Страница 16: ...tting Up Passwords 4 12 4 5 1 If You Forget Your Passwords 4 13 4 6 Setting Up SNMP 4 15 4 6 1 Setting the Community string 4 15 4 6 2 Improving SNMP Security 4 16 4 6 3 Supported MIBs 4 17 4 7 Settin...

Страница 17: ...xvii LIST OF FIGURES Figure 2 1 Front view of an RS 2100 chassis 2 8 Figure 2 2 Front panel of gigabit ports 2 10 Figure 3 1 Installing the RS 2100 chassis in an equipment rack 3 4 Figure 3 2 Serial p...

Страница 18: ...xviii Riverstone Networks RS 2100 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...

Страница 19: ...5 Gigabit port specifications 2 10 Table 2 6 Gigabit port LEDs 2 11 Table 3 1 RS 2100 physical and environmental specifications 3 2 Table 3 2 Wiring map for serial cable 3 5 Table 3 3 Wiring map for M...

Страница 20: ...xx Riverstone Networks RS 2100 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...

Страница 21: ...hardware features and specifications Chapter 2 RS 2100 Introduction Install the RS 2100 hardware Chapter 3 Hardware Installation Install the RS 2100 software boot the software and set up the unit Chap...

Страница 22: ...1 2 Riverstone Networks RS 2100 Switch Router Getting Started Guide Related Documentation About This Guide...

Страница 23: ...guide and other RS 2100 documentation refers to layer 2 L2 layer 3 L3 and layer 4 L4 switching and routing These layers are based on the International Standards Organization ISO 7 layer reference mod...

Страница 24: ...000 routes Up to 256 000 Layer 4 application flows Up to 240 000 Layer 2 MAC addresses 4 096 Virtual LANs VLANs 2 000 Layer 2 security and access control filters 3MB input output buffering per gigabit...

Страница 25: ...orts perform address based bridging by default but can be configured to perform flow based bridging on a per port basis A port cannot be configured to perform both types of bridging at the same time 2...

Страница 26: ...ou are adding a VLAN to those ports Ports that contain IP and IPX interfaces can still perform layer 2 bridging IP Routing The RS 2100 supports the following IP unicast routing protocols RIP v1 and RI...

Страница 27: ...t security strategies that meet specific needs For layer 2 a wide range of bridging filters are available Additionally all layers can be protected using Access Control Lists ACLs filters You can imple...

Страница 28: ...ayer 3 RMON v2 Statistics Statistics for ICMP IP IP interface IP routing IP multicast VLAN Layer 4 RMON v2 Statistics Statistics for TCP and UDP LFAP Light weight File Accounting Protocol Open APIs Sl...

Страница 29: ...determined by matching the source and destination IP addresses in the secure key transfer request to subsequent client requests IP persistence Used for L3 persistence of load balancing sessions 2 3 9...

Страница 30: ...Base TX Data Terminal Equipment DTE port for in band management The port is configured as Media Data Interface MDI Use this port to establish a management connection to the RS 2100 over an Ethernet se...

Страница 31: ...d uses 128 megabytes of RAM to hold routing and other tables To upgrade the amount of memory on the RS 2100 contact your Riverstone representative Power Supplies The RS 2100 uses two power supplies ea...

Страница 32: ...ll duplex or half duplex mode Each port can be configured as a switched port or a routed port The ports have shortwave 850 nm lasers and connect to multimode mode fiber MMF cables Figure 2 2 shows two...

Страница 33: ...port Per port Rx Green Indicates when the port s transceiver receives packets Orange Indicates when the port s transceiver receives flow control packets Per port Tx Green Indicates when the port s tr...

Страница 34: ...2 12 Riverstone Networks RS 2100 Switch Router Getting Started Guide Hardware Overview RS 2100 Introduction...

Страница 35: ...rdware Be careful when lifting the RS 2100 out of the shipping box Never attempt to rack mount the RS 2100 unaided Ask an assistant to help you with the RS 2100 Before performing any mechanical upgrad...

Страница 36: ...check your shipment to ensure that everything you ordered arrived securely Open the shipping box es and verify that you received the following equipment RS 2100 switch router RS 2100 power cord s Con...

Страница 37: ...reused to hold the rack mounting brackets to the RS 2100 2 Align one of the mounting brackets over the corresponding holes in the side of the RS 2100 The mounting bracket is correctly positioned when...

Страница 38: ...erform basic setup using the Command Line Interface CLI RJ 45 10 100Base T DTE port This Media Data Interface MDI port is used for in band management of the RS 2100 through a Telnet session to the CLI...

Страница 39: ...gnal management console port Unused 1 Unused TXD transmit data 2 RXD receive data a RXD receive data 3 TXD transmit data Unused 4 Unused GND ground 5 GND ground Unused 6 Unused CTS clear to send 7 CTS...

Страница 40: ...it data Unused 7 Unused Unused 8 Unused a The right hand column pin assignments are for the RJ 45 connector on the RS 2100 Pin 1 TXD or transmit data must emerge on the management console s end of the...

Страница 41: ...d are covered with blanks 2 Make sure that the RS 2100 s DB 9 console port is connected to an active terminal or a PC running terminal emulation software Note The RS 2100 does not have a power ON OFF...

Страница 42: ...8597 100 Image checksum validated RS 2100 System Software Version 7 0 0 0 Copyright c 2000 2001 Riverstone Networks Inc Built by mhaydt diego on Mon Jan 5 17 10 42 2001 Processor R5000 Rev 2 1 159 99...

Страница 43: ...Line Interface CLI on the console Note If prompted for a password simply press the Return key The default passwords are blank Note If the message SYS E NOFLASHCARD appears while booting the RS 2100 t...

Страница 44: ...tion User Allows you to display basic information and use basic utilities such as ping but does not allow you to display SNMP filter and access control list information or make other configuration cha...

Страница 45: ...ne Interface Reference Manual Table 4 2 Common CLI line editing commands Key sequence Command Ctrl a Move cursor to beginning of line Ctrl b Move cursor back one character Ctrl d Delete character Ctrl...

Страница 46: ...gure command in the CLI 3 Enter the following command The CLI displays the following message 4 Enter y to activate the changes Table 4 3 Configuration file contents File Descriptions Scratchpad The co...

Страница 47: ...the software 1 Enter the following command from Configure mode 2 When the CLI displays the following message enter y to save the changes Alternately to save the Active configuration to the Startup co...

Страница 48: ...iguration file with the following possible annotations Commands without errors are displayed without any annotation Commands with errors are annotated with an E If a particular command has been applie...

Страница 49: ...ith quotation marks for example string with internal blanks 1 Enter the enable command to get to Enable mode in the CLI 2 Enter the following commands to set the system time and date and to verify you...

Страница 50: ...red in the previous steps use the following command The CLI displays the following message 7 Enter y to activate the changes 8 To display the Active configuration exit the Configuration mode then ente...

Страница 51: ...9 Save the Active configuration to the Startup configuration file using the following command 10 When the CLI displays the following message enter y to save the changes to the Startup configuration fi...

Страница 52: ...for each password you want to set 4 Use the show command to examine the commands you just entered 5 Use the save active command to activate the commands 6 Exit the Configuration mode then use the syst...

Страница 53: ...2100 2 Interrupt the normal boot cycle and enter Boot mode by pressing the Esc key 3 From the boot prompt enter the set command and note the image name displayed for bootsource For example 4 Enter the...

Страница 54: ...ser and Enable access modes rs enable rs copy startup to scratchpad rs config rs config system set password login none rs config system set password enable none rs config save startup Are you sure you...

Страница 55: ...target is more than one hop away from the RS 2100 configure the RS with a static route to the target If the RS 2100 is rebooted the static route allows a cold start trap to be sent to the trap target...

Страница 56: ...route your SNMP traffic through trusted networks only Here are the basic configuration commands to apply an ACL to the RS 2100 s SNMP agent allowing access to the RS 2100 by only one management statio...

Страница 57: ...B RFC 1493 RIPv2 MIB RFC 1724 NOVELL IPX 4 21 94 UDP MIB RFC 2013 DS1 MIB RFC 2495 Q BRIDGE MIB RFC 2674 OSPF MIB RFC 1850 CTRON LFAP 8 28 99 IP FORWARD MIB IP Group IPCIDRTable MIB RFC 2096 DS3 MIB R...

Страница 58: ...ng the configure command in the CLI 4 Enter the following command to specify the domain name for which the DNS server s have authority For example domain name riverstone com 5 Enter the following comm...

Страница 59: ...Here is an example 8 Use the ping command to verify that the RS can resolve the DNS server name into its IP address Here is an example rs system show dns DNS domain mrb com DNS server s 16 50 11 12 r...

Страница 60: ...ch the SYSLOG server 3 Ensure that you are in Configure mode by entering the configure command in the CLI 4 Enter the following commands to add the SYSLOG server to the RS 2100 set the message level a...

Страница 61: ...gs are reserved by the SYSLOG server daemon for information on how facility type is used by the SYSLOG server see the documentation for your server s syslog conf file Here is an example 5 To activate...

Страница 62: ...4 22 Riverstone Networks RS 2100 Switch Router Getting Started Guide Setting the SYSLOG Parameters RS 2100 Initial Configuration...

Страница 63: ...Boot Location Here is an example In the example above the location pc flash indicates that the RS 2100 is set to use the factory installed software on its internal flash memory 2 Copy the upgrade syst...

Страница 64: ...is an example 6 Use the system image list command to verify the change system image add IPaddr of TFTP host image file name rs system image add 134 152 178 5 tftpboot rs7300 Downloading image tftpboot...

Страница 65: ...tware onto a TFTP server that the RS 2100 can access Use the ping command to verify that the RS 2100 can reach the TFTP server Note If the TFTP server is one or more hops away from the RS 2100 add a r...

Страница 66: ...oftware is in the internal memory of the RS 2100 s motherboard rs system promimage upgrade 134 152 178 5 tftpboot prom 26 Downloading image tftpboot prom 26 from host 134 152 178 5 image is a prom upg...

Страница 67: ...ressing the Esc key to interrupt the normal boot process 3 At the Boot prompt enter the set command to view the current bootPROM variable values Here is an example 4 Notice in the example above that n...

Страница 68: ...2 176 5 Here is an example rs boot set netaddr IPaddr rs boot set netmask subnet mask rs boot set gateway IPaddr rs boot set bootsource dir filename rs root set bootaddr IPaddr rs boot set netaddr 134...

Страница 69: ...he RS 2100 2 Boot the RS 2100 and enter Boot mode by interrupting the normal startup sequence by pressing the Esc key 3 Use the set command to obtain the RS 2100 s MAC address Here is an example 4 Use...

Страница 70: ...Performing Bootp with timeout in 5 seconds plen 300 plen sizeof struct bootp 0 BOOTPD 134 141 179 134 netaddr 134 141 179 132 bootp source is C TFTPBOOT ROS70 Booting boot file C TFTPBOOT ROS70 sourc...

Страница 71: ...are on the fan module is not operating and so on Make sure the RS 2100 is plugged into a power source and the power source is active The power supply is installed but is not operating Check the power...

Страница 72: ...u can use NS lookup on the DNS server to get the default domain An SNMP manager cannot access the RS 2100 To set up an SNMP community string and specify a target for SNMP traps use the procedure in Se...

Страница 73: ...sis features 2 8 LEDs 2 8 choosing software image for booting 5 2 CLI activating 4 3 command history 4 5 Ctrl a 4 5 Ctrl b 4 5 Ctrl d 4 5 Ctrl e 4 5 Ctrl f 4 5 Ctrl n 4 5 Ctrl p 4 5 Ctrl u 4 5 Ctrl x...

Страница 74: ...t Module overview 2 10 H hardware overview 2 8 specifications 3 2 I if you forget your password 4 13 IGMP 2 4 improving SNMP security 4 16 injury avoiding 3 1 Internet address A 1 ip add route 5 1 IPX...

Страница 75: ...ghted random early detection 2 6 Quality of Service 2 5 R RADIUS 2 5 Related Documentation 1 1 RIP 2 4 v1 2 4 v2 2 4 RMON 2 6 RMON v2 2 6 routing 2 3 IP 2 3 IPX 2 3 L3 lookup tables 2 4 routing protoc...

Страница 76: ...rity queuing 2 6 support riverstonenet com A 1 supported MIBs 4 17 SYSLOG error 4 20 facility type 4 21 fatal 4 20 informational 4 20 setting levels 4 20 syslog conf file 4 21 warning 4 20 SYSLOG leve...

Страница 77: ...4 4 V viewing active configuration 4 10 viewing current configuration 4 8 VLANs port based 2 3 protocol based 2 3 secondary IP addresses 2 4 VPN persistence 2 7 W warnings 3 1 web caching 2 6 web hos...

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