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Implementing PAM Authentication
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This particular job will run randomly between 1:00 a.m. and 3:30 a.m. system time each night and
redirect
stdout
and
stderr
from
cron
to prevent duplicating the more easily read message from
satellite-sync
. Options other than
can also be included. Refer to
Table 6.2, “Satellite
Import/Sync Options”
for the full list of options. Once you exit from the editor, the modified crontab is
installed immediately.
8.9. Implementing PAM Authentication
As security measures become increasingly complex, administrators must be given tools that simplify
their management. For this reason, RHN Satellite supports network-based authentication systems via
Pluggable Authentication Modules (PAM). PAM is a suite of libraries that helps system administrators
integrate the Satellite with a centralized authentication mechanism, thus eliminating the need for
remembering multiple passwords.
RHN Satellite supports LDAP, Kerberos, and other network-based authentication systems via PAM. To
enable the Satellite to use PAM and your organization's authentication infrastructure, follow the steps
below.
Note
To ensure that PAM authentication functions properly, install the pam-devel package.
Set up a PAM service file (usually
/etc/pam.d/rhn-satellite
) and have the Satellite use it by
adding the following line to
/etc/rhn/rhn.conf
:
pam_auth_service = rhn-satellite
This assumes the PAM service file is named
rhn-satellite
.
To enable a user to authenticate against PAM, select the checkbox labeled
Pluggable Authentication
Modules (PAM)
. It is positioned below the password and password confirmation fields on the
Create
User
page.
As an example, for a Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 i386 system, to authenticate against Kerberos one
could put the following in
/etc/pam.d/rhn-satellite
:
#%PAM-1.0
auth required pam_env.so
auth sufficient pam_krb5.so no_user_check
auth required pam_deny.so
account required pam_krb5.so no_user_check
Please note that changing the password on the RHN website changes only the local password on the
RHN Satellite, which may not be used at all if PAM is enabled for that user. In the above example, for
instance, the Kerberos password will not be changed.
8.10. Enabling Push to Clients
In addition to allowing client systems to regularly poll the Satellite for scheduled actions, you may
enable the Satellite to immediately initiate those tasks on Provisioning-entitled systems. This bypasses
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