Chapter 8. Maintenance
62
This particular job will run randomly between 1:00 a.m. and 3:30 a.m. system time each night and
redirect
stdout
and
stderr
from
cron
to prevent duplicating the more easily read message from
satellite-sync
. Options other than
can also be included. Refer to
Table 6.2, “Satellite
Import/Sync Options”
for the full list of options. Once you exit from the editor, the modified crontab is
installed immediately.
8.9. Implementing PAM Authentication
As security measures become increasingly complex, administrators must be given tools that simplify
their management. For this reason, RHN Satellite Server supports network-based authentication
systems via Pluggable Authentication Modules (PAM). PAM is a suite of libraries that helps system
administrators integrate the Satellite with a centralized authentication mechanism, thus eliminating the
need for remembering multiple passwords.
RHN Satellite Server supports LDAP, Kerberos, and other network-based authentication systems via
PAM. To enable the Satellite to use PAM and your organization's authentication infrastructure, follow
the steps below.
Note
To ensure that PAM authentication functions properly, install the pam-devel package.
Set up a PAM service file (usually
/etc/pam.d/rhn-satellite
) and have the Satellite use it by
adding the following line to
/etc/rhn/rhn.conf
:
pam_auth_service = rhn-satellite
This assumes the PAM service file is named
rhn-satellite
.
To enable a user to authenticate against PAM, select the checkbox labeled
Pluggable
Authentication Modules (PAM)
. It is positioned below the password and password confirmation
fields on the
Create User
page.
As an example, for a Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 i386 system, to authenticate against Kerberos one
could put the following in
/etc/pam.d/rhn-satellite
:
#%PAM-1.0
auth required pam_env.so
auth sufficient pam_krb5.so no_user_check
auth required pam_deny.so
account required pam_krb5.so no_user_check
Please note that changing the password on the RHN website changes only the local password on
the RHN Satellite Server, which may not be used at all if PAM is enabled for that user. In the above
example, for instance, the Kerberos password will not be changed.
8.10. Enabling Push to Clients
In addition to allowing client systems to regularly poll the Satellite for scheduled actions, you may
enable the Satellite to immediately initiate those tasks on Provisioning-entitled systems. This bypasses
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