Ramsey Electronics Walking Electronic Bug WEB1 Скачать руководство пользователя страница 15

WEB1

• 

 15  

2. Steering adjust: 
 

A. The first step in adjusting the steering is to get the steering motor, 

(the one that’s mounted at an angle) to come on when the bug 
approaches an obstacle, or when someone shines a flashlight at 
it. The first thing is to bend the Infrared phototransistor Q2, and

 

Infrared LED D3 as shown in the picture

Bend them down and 

inward towards each other so they kind of look like the bug’s man-
dibles or something, ha ha. These two components are how the  
WEB1 detects an object. The infrared LED emits infrared light, 
and the infrared phototransistor detects infrared light. Hmm, how 
could these two be used as an obstacle detector? Well, normally 
the LED is shining out into the room and Q2 is off. When the bug 
gets close to a wall (important note: not a BLACK wall), some of 
the infrared light from the LED bounces off of the obstacle and 
hits Q2. Then Q2 turns on, and the angled motor turns on and 
makes the bug turn. A black or very dark obstacle may not cause 
the bug to turn because it absorbs the infrared light instead of re-
flecting it. 

B. The next step is to bring your hand or other everyday object near 

the front of the bug when it is switched on. What should happen is 
that the turning motor (the angled one) should come on when the 
object gets close. If it’s on already, that means that Q2 and D3 are 
too close. Just move them apart a little. If the turning motor is on 
no matter what you do, THEN ALL IS LOST!!!!!!!!!! Well, actually 
no, just turn down the sensitivity (adjust R5 counterclockwise). 
Then adjust the distance between Q2 and D3 until the motor turns 
on only when an obstacle is in front of the WEB1. An important 
note here is that adjusting the sensitivity will be more critical if 
there is bright incandescent light or a lot of sunlight at your loca-
tion. This is because they give off infrared light that Q2 picks up. 
Fluorescent lights give off very little if any infrared light and hardly 
affect the WEB1 at all. Further, a HeNe laser doesn’t give off 

any

 

infrared light, so if your school or home is lit with laser light you’re 
all set!  

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Содержание Walking Electronic Bug WEB1

Страница 1: ...to play with Runs for a long time Runs on 2 N batteries Avoids obstacles or runs away from a flashlight Adjustable sensitivity and speed Watch the little bug scoot across the table and turn to avoid o...

Страница 2: ...AMATEUR RADIO KITS HR Series HF All Mode Receivers DDF1 Doppler Direction Finder Kit QRP Series HF CW Transmitters CW7 CW Keyer QRP Power Amplifiers RAMSEY MINI KITS Many other kits are available for...

Страница 3: ...4 Learn As You Build Kit Assembly 5 Parts List 6 Assembly Steps 7 WEB1 Parts Layout Diagram 10 WEB1 Schematic 11 Setup and Testing 14 Troubleshooting Guide 16 Ramsey Kit Warranty 19 KIT ASSEMBLY AND...

Страница 4: ...ve the motors but instead turns them on through transistors Q1 and Q3 This is done because although the motors don t draw much current on average they do when they initially start spinning The 555 obj...

Страница 5: ...es into wrong holes Second whenever possible we install in an order that fits our Learn As You Build Kit building philosophy This entails describing the circuit that you are building instead of just b...

Страница 6: ...esistor brown black red R4 1 68 ohm resistor blue gray black R3 1 330 ohm resistor orange orange brown R1 2 10K ohm potentiometer R2 R5 CAPACITORS 1 1 uF electrolytic capacitor C2 1 10 uF electrolytic...

Страница 7: ...tall R1 330 ohm resistor orange orange brown next to R2 9 Install R5 10K ohm potentiometer above R2 10 Install Q1 2N3904 transistor marked 2N3904 above C2 Make sure the flat side lines up with the fla...

Страница 8: ...he sides of the board using the picture as a guide They should stick out the BOTTOM of the PC board the side opposite the one that all the components are already soldered to Be sure to snip off the en...

Страница 9: ...tangular outline on the TOP of the board This is just to help you place the motor in the right spot Take a look at the picture below or the parts layout diagram and note that one pattern is at an angl...

Страница 10: ...WEB1 10 WEB1 BOARD PARTS LAYOUT DIAGRAM...

Страница 11: ...WEB1 11...

Страница 12: ...d It doesn t take much heat Be careful when heating the pads up The motors are a little sensitive to the heat and can t be baked to death like most other components Solder the black wire to the other...

Страница 13: ...WEB1 13 the red wire goes here Now tape the battery pack to the top of the board using the double sided foam tape provided...

Страница 14: ...Forward motion adjust A If the bug does not move forward at all bend the back runner to make it a little more straight or a little more angled When you get the angle right your bug will move B Once t...

Страница 15: ...rn A black or very dark obstacle may not cause the bug to turn because it absorbs the infrared light instead of re flecting it B The next step is to bring your hand or other everyday object near the f...

Страница 16: ...zing Motor buzzes but bug just sits there or drifts Bug keeps turning even though only one motor is on Both motors are always on Check parts placement specifically U1 and transistor orientation Readju...

Страница 17: ...rning motor comes on at obstacle but bug does not turn Bug jumps up and attacks Some tweaking of the side runners is needed Adjust R2 up and down Try a different surface Unforeseen emergent property C...

Страница 18: ...friendly format that is possible As our customers we value your opinions comments and additions that you would like to see in future publications Please submit comments or ideas to Ramsey Electronics...

Страница 19: ...and received five extra 1K resistors you can pretty much be assured that the 1K ohm resistors are actually the missing 10 K parts Hum m m I guess the red band really does look orange Ramsey Electronic...

Страница 20: ...n manual for RAMSEY MODEL NO WEB1 WALKING ELECTRONIC BUG KIT REQUIRED TOOLS Soldering Iron WLC100 Thin Rosin Core Solder RTS12 Needle Nose Pliers MPP4 or RTS05 Small Diagonal Cutters RTS04 ADDITIONAL...

Отзывы: