Ramsey Electronics SCA1 Скачать руководство пользователя страница 17

SCA1 

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TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE   

 
If your SCA1 doesn't work, a thorough check of the component placement will 
usually turn up the problem. Checking your work backwards through the 
assembly steps is very effective in locating placement errors. If the unit appears 
to operate correctly, but just doesn't seem to pick up any SCA programs, 
maybe there are no FM stations in your area that are transmitting SCA signals. 
Sometimes a phone call to a radio station Chief Engineer will steer you in the 
right direction, but be sure to let him know you are a hobbyist and not out to 
steal the SCA programming!    
 
Lastly, interconnection to your FM receiver is probably the area where most 
problems can develop, and it's also the area where we can offer the least 
amount of help. In this case we can only suggest that you verify that the SCA1 
does indeed operate using an audio generator as outlined in the Testing 
section of your manual. The use of your SCA1 with the Ramsey FR-1 FM 
broadcast receiver is the only combination that we here at the factory have any 
familiarity with. Here are a few common problems along with solutions which 
may help in simple troubleshooting:    
 

PROBLEM: Occasionally good but erratic operation.  

SOLUTION: Check very carefully for poor solder connections.   

 

PROBLEM: Loud AC hum or buzz.  

SOLUTION: . If you are using a 9-volt AC power adapter, the adapter 
design may not be of sufficient quality for this application. Try bypass 
capacitors, a different adapter, or a well designed and filtered DC power 
supply.   

 

PROBLEM: Signals have unpleasant distortion or tune in "funny".  

SOLUTION: Signal level into the SCA1 is too high. Reduce the level by 
adding a resistor in series with the cable to J1 (try values from 1K to 22K).   

 

PROBLEM: VCO oscillator measured at TP 1 is inoperative or wrong 
frequency.   

SOLUTION: In addition to checking solder joints, be sure that R3 and C11 
are the correct values. These are the frequency determining components.   

 

PROBLEM: Unit receives when R1 is adjusted, but drifts away or is very 
noisy.  

SOLUTION: Signal level into the SCA1 is too low. Try a different point 
within your FM receiver for connection of the SCA1.   

Содержание SCA1

Страница 1: ...tive manual answers questions on theory hook ups and uses enhances resale value too Add our case set for a finished Pro look Cases match all Ramsey products Clear concise assembly instructions careful...

Страница 2: ...ppler Direction Finder HR Series HF All Mode Receivers QRP Series HF CW Transmitters CW7 CW Keyer CPO3 Code Practice Oscillator QRP Power Amplifiers RAMSEY MINI KITS Many other kits are available for...

Страница 3: ...er background 4 Circuit description 6 Parts list 7 Parts layout diagram 9 Schematic diagram 10 Assembly instructions 11 Set up and testing 15 Hook up details 16 Troubleshooting guide 17 Enclosure idea...

Страница 4: ...FM broadcast band receiver with SCA baseband demodulator output model FR 1 which allows an easy one step hookup for the adapter Due to the myriad of different receivers and possible combinations that...

Страница 5: ...ignal contains a Left Right FM modulated carrier which is the standard monaural audio signal and a Left Right signal which is used to provide the stereo signal Follow closely to see how we get separat...

Страница 6: ...less than 19 KHz If it wasn t while sitting back enjoying your Hi Fi you d be able to smell your tweeters burning up as they tried to reproduce the constant 19KHz pilot signal In addition to all this...

Страница 7: ...DIP 2 2N3904 NPN transistors OTHER COMPONENTS 1 SCA1 Printed circuit board 1 DPDT push button switch S1 2 10K ohm PC mount potentiometer R1 12 2 PC mount RCA jack J1 2 1 PC mount subminiature speaker...

Страница 8: ...SCA1 8 SCA SUBCARRIER DEMODULATOR PARTS LAYOUT DIAGRAM...

Страница 9: ...SCA1 9...

Страница 10: ...undesired locations 5 Solder all connections unless directed otherwise Use enough heat and solder flow for clean shiny completed connections Don t be afraid of any pen style soldering iron having enou...

Страница 11: ...that the control is pressed in firmly and straight against the top of the board Solder the three center pins and then the two larger mechanical mounting tabs Use enough solder for a solid robust conn...

Страница 12: ...is less than perfect BUILDING THE VOLTAGE CONTROLLED OSCILLATOR 17 Install R3 2 2K ohm red red red 18 Install C2 10uf electrolytic capacitor Electrolytic capacitors are polarized and must be installed...

Страница 13: ...e frequency as the input If the input frequency changes as when it is frequency modulated the VCO will track and follow it exactly In this way the control voltage provides an exact replica of the modu...

Страница 14: ...gain will be significantly increased This can however be too much of a good thing and cause feedback or audio distortion depending on the speaker used It s recommended that you do not install the com...

Страница 15: ...ou should hear a hiss similar to the interstation noise heard on a standard FM radio As the audio oscillator is tuned to the frequency that the SCA1 is tuned to you should hear a quieting in the speak...

Страница 16: ...d to the receiver s ground The other end of this coax is connected to the SCA1 s input jack J1 If your radio is plugged into the AC line be sure to use caution when poking around And be sure your SCA1...

Страница 17: ...broadcast receiver is the only combination that we here at the factory have any familiarity with Here are a few common problems along with solutions which may help in simple troubleshooting PROBLEM O...

Страница 18: ...y or construction error Have another pair of eyes check your work first ENCLOSURE IDEAS While we believe that the Ramsey enclosure and knob option is a fine value for finishing off your Ramsey receive...

Страница 19: ...be assured that the 1K ohm resistors are actually the missing 10 K parts Hum m m I guess the red band really does look orange Ramsey Electronics project kits are packed with pride in the USA If you b...

Страница 20: ...sembly and Instruction manual for RAMSEY MODEL NO SCA1 SCA DECODER KIT This Quality Electronics Kit was designed and packed in the USA REQUIRED TOOLS Soldering Iron Ramsey WLC100 Thin Rosin Core Solde...

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