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FITTING & USE

V2-0616

INSPECTION, CARE & MAINTENANCE

INSPECTION, CARE & MAINTENANCE

Your harness should be thoroughly inspected before each use. Any harness 

that does not pass inspection should be immediately retired from service and 

discarded/destroyed. 

Inspections should include:

• Examination of all load-bearing components for signs of damage.

• Inspection of all stitching for signs of wear, fraying, breaks, loosened/pulled 

threads, or cuts.

• Inspection of webbing for signs of cuts, burns, discoloration, broken fibers, 

hard/soft sections, or excessive wear.

• Examination of buckles and attachment points for proper function.

• Examination of all metal components for corrosion, damage or sharp edges.

• Inspection of webbing rigging and safety buckles to ensure that harness has 

been properly assembled.

• Inspection for any signs of damage from heat, chemical exposure, or various 

hazardous environments.

• Inspection of date of manufacture and date placed in service to determine if 

retirement of harness is needed (See “Retirement Criteria” section).

• Inspections should be recorded and maintained in an Equipment Inspection 

Log. A sample is provided in these instructions.

CARE AND MAINTENANCE

Maintaining your harness properly will provide a longer service life and ensure 

the highest level of safety during use. 

The following maintenance guidelines should be followed:

• Store harness loosely packed in a clean, dry environment.

• Thoroughly air dry a wet harness before storing it, never dry in a heated 

dryer. 

• Keep your harness away from exposure to direct flame or extreme 

temperatures.

• Temperature of storage or use must not exceed 176°F (80°C). The melting 

point of nylon is 446°F (230°C).

• Prevent exposure of your harness to chemicals or other damaging 

substances.

• No repairs or modification to this harness should be performed by anyone, or 

warranty shall be voided and safety features could be compromised.

HOW TO PUT THE HARNESS ON CORRECTLY:

• To ensure a good fit, the user must try on and adjust harness appropriately 

prior to use.

• Double Back Buckles: Loosen leg loops and waistbelt by sliding the slack 

tail end of the webbing towards the buckle so that you create a bight of 

webbing that is positioned in the middle of the buckle. Pull the slack bight 

of webbing out of the buckle opposite of the tail end of the webbing to 

adjust the harness to its largest size. Do not pull the webbing completely 

through the buckle.

• Step through the waistbelt, inserting a leg into each leg loop.

• Secure the waistbelt comfortably so that it wraps over the top of the hip 

bones and so that the front attachment points are about belly button level. 

Do this by pushing the waistbelt webbing to create a bight of webbing in 

the center of the buckle. Pull the side of the bight of webbing farthest from 

the tail end of the webbing out so that the slack is taken out of the leg loop 

and is snug around the waist.

• Pinch the buckle and webbing to hold in place, then with the other hand 

pull the tail end of the webbing until the bight and all slack gets taken out 

of the webbing and the waistbelt stays firmly in place.

• When each buckle is tightened to the desired snug fit, take the tail end of 

the webbing, tilt the buckle slightly and slide the webbing though the far 

side of the slot in the buckle and pull tight to double back the buckle. Once 

the webbing is doubled back through the buckle, there should be no less 

than 3 inches of the tail end of webbing left. If there is less, then readjust 

until you get 3 inches of webbing.

• Repeat this process with each of the leg loops until all applicable buckles 

are doubled back.

• Use only with approved chest harness.

The design of this harness results in a variable “rise” (distance between leg 

loops and waist belt) that can be easily adjusted at the leg loop safety buckles 

to ensure that the harness sits comfortably and suspends the wearer properly. 

If the rise is too short, there can be uncomfortable compression applied to 

the crotch. This could also cause uneven top-heavy weight distribution which 

could result in the wearer being flipped upside down.  If the rise is too long, 

the harness can put excessive compression above the hipbone. When adjusted 

correctly, this harness positions the user comfortably in an upright, seated and 

slightly reclined position.

PMI LIMITED WARRANTY

PMI products are warranted to the original retail purchaser to be free 

from defect in material and workmanship for a period of one year. PMI 

will repair or replace the item without charge provided inspection at our 

factory discloses no misuse or alteration, which, in our judgment, has 

affected the condition or functioning of the product. All implied warranties 

imposed by law in connection with the sale of PMI products are also limited 

in duration to a period of one year. PMI expressly excludes and shall not 

be liable for any consequential damages arising out of any breach of the 

express or implied warranties on sales of PMI products. Because of the 

high risks involved in high angle rope work such as, but not limited to, 

rescue, rope access, caving, rappelling, rock climbing and mountaineering, 

no further warranties exist or are implied by PMI. Regulations issued under 

the Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act require us to include the following 

statement: some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied 

warranty lasts nor the excluding or limitation of incidental or consequential 

damages, so the above limitations may not apply to you.

Thank you for purchasing PMI products!

Cleaning your harness:

Washing

 - If your harness is dirty, you can wash it by hand or in a front-

loading commercial washing machine. Use a PMI Laundry bag for keeping 

the harness from getting tangled when washing in a machine. Wash harness 

by using cool to warm water <30°C (<86°F) with a mild soap. PMI 

recommends using PMI Rope Soap; otherwise non-detergent soaps are best. 

Soap used should not contain any bleaching agents.

DO NOT:

• DO NOT use top loading washing machines with agitators because they 

tangle/damage the harness severely and can cause damage to the machine.

• DO NOT use a commercial dryer to dry the harness.

• DO NOT leave a wet harness on a surface where contaminants may leach 

(such as concrete).

• DO NOT expose the harness to exhaust fumes.

Disinfecting

 - Disinfection of a harness may occasionally become necessary, 

such as when exposed to bloodborne pathogens. To disinfect a harness 

from suspected bloodborne pathogens, PMI recommends following the NFPA 

standard for cleaning rescue gear of bloodborne pathogens. Keeping in mind 

that undiluted household bleach is known to damage nylon, NFPA calls for 

using a diluted solution of household bleach to clean rescue gear exposed 

to bloodborne pathogens. Add 60 ml of household bleach per 4 liters of tap 

water. That’s about one quarter (1/4) cup of bleach per gallon of water. 

Be 

aware that some commercial bleach solutions are stronger than the 1.5% 

that is typical for household bleach. Soak the gear in the diluted solution for 

ten minutes, then rinse thoroughly with tap water.

 The rinsing cycle is critical 

to prevent any damage to the nylon from the bleach. It is good to soak the 

gear in tap water for the same amount of time it soaked in the bleach solution. 

Never store gear while it is wet.

 

WARNING!

The use of bleach over a long period of time, in repeated uses, can cause 

damage to fibers such as nylon. Disinfection of the harness using bleach 

should be used sparingly and only when needed.

Drying 

- Dry your harness in a clean, dry area out of direct sunlight. 

For best results, it should be hanged to dry in a low-humidity environment.

Write It Down

 - Remember to record the cleaning on the Equipment Log.

Keep It Clean

 - Store your harness in a clean, dark, dry environment, away from 

exposure to acids, chemicals, noxious fumes, or other harmful agents.

PRODUCT LIFETIME 

Regardless of history and use, a PMI® Pit Viper Caving Harness should be 

retired if it is greater than 10 years from the date of manufacture. The actual 

service life of of this harness may be much less than 10 years and should be 

based largely on the results of frequent inspection and use history. Material 

integrity and product performance characteristics will degrade over time. PMI 

recommends that you thoroughly inspect your equipment before each use and at 

a minimum at least once every 6 months. Specialized training may be required 

to become competent with inspecting equipment and knowing when to retire 

your equipment. Good judgment, as well as proper care and inspection, are key 

to making personal decisions regarding the retirement of your harness. 

A significant event with the potential to change the product should prompt you 

to consider retiring it immediately even if before or after only one use. Factors 

that may affect the safety of a harness depends on the type and frequency 

of usage (light to heavy), the environment including harsh environments with 

extreme temperatures, marine (salty or highly corrosive) environments, chemical 

contact, contact with sharp edges, etc. Textiles can become dry and brittle, 

plastics can weaken in areas, small cracks can form, etc. The best way to 

know when a change has occurred with your harness is to implement frequent 

detailed inspections before each use.

RETIREMENT CRITIERIA

• RETIRE IMMEDIATELY any harness where the stitching is cut, torn, 

excessively worn or visibly damaged.

• RETIRE IMMEDIATELY any harness that is greater than 10 years old 

calculated from the date of manufacture, regardless of history or use.

• RETIRE IMMEDIATELY any harness whose strength may have been 

compromised during use.

• RETIRE IMMEDIATELY any harness which is subjected to a major fall or 

uncontrolled or excessive loading.

• RETIRE IMMEDIATELY any harness whose history and past usage you are 

uncertain about.

• RETIRE IMMEDIATELY any harness that has been exposed to heat, direct 

flame or excessive abrasion.

• RETIRE IMMEDIATELY any harness that has been exposed to liquids, 

solids, gases, mists, or vapors of any chemical or other substance that can 

deteriorate the harness materials.

• RETIRE IMMEDIATELY any harness that does not pass inspection.

• RETIRE IMMEDIATELY any harness that raises any doubt about its safety or 

serviceability.

 WARNING!

CUT RETIRED harnesses to discourage future use and discard it entirely. 

A retired harness should not be stored, kept or maintained in such a way that 

it could inadvertently be used again. 

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