6.2.3 Calculating the Maximum Operating Frequency of the Loaded Piezo
Actuator ....................................................................................................... 37
6.2.4 Calculating the Forces that Occur During Dynamic Operation .................... 38
6.2.5 Calculating the Power Requirement for Sinusoidal Operation ................... 38
6.3 Operating the P-88x/P-08x ....................................................................................... 39
6.4 Discharging the P-88x/P-08x .................................................................................... 39
6.5 Short-Circuiting the P-88x/P-08x .............................................................................. 40
7
Maintenance
41
7.1 General Notes on Maintenance ............................................................................... 41
7.2 Cleaning the P-88x/P-08x ......................................................................................... 41
8
Troubleshooting
43
9
Customer Service
45
10
Technical Data
47
10.1 Specifications ............................................................................................................ 47
10.1.1 Data Table .................................................................................................... 47
10.1.2 Maximum Ratings ........................................................................................ 50
10.1.3 Compressive/Tensile Stress Capacity and Preload ...................................... 51
10.1.4 Ambient Conditions and Classifications ...................................................... 52
10.2 Dimensions ............................................................................................................... 53
11
Disposal
57
12
EU Declaration of Conformity
59