Aftertreatment Operation
i07512828
Diesel
Particulate
Filter
Regeneration
Regeneration
The
2206F
and
2206J
have
two
different
types
of
aftertreatment
systems.
One
system
has
an
Aftertreatment
Regeneration
Devise
(ARD)
the
other
system
will
not
have
the
ARD
installed.
Engines
without
ARD
The
turbocharger
compressor
bypass
valve
is
connected
between
the
air
inlet
to
the
turbocharger
and
the
boost
pressure
from
the
turbocharger.
The
turbocharger
compressor
bypass
valve
will
activate
to
increase
exhaust
temperatures
when
needed
to
regenerate
the
aftertreatment
system.
Regeneration
includes
converting
soot
in
the
Diesel
Particulate
Filter
(DPF)
into
gas,
removing
sulfur
from
Selective
Catalytic
Reduction
(SCR)
system,
and
removing
crystals
from
the
Diesel
Exhaust
Fluid
(DEF)
injector.
Engines
with
ARD
Engines
that
are
equipped
with
an
ARD
will
not
have
the
turbocharger
compressor
bypass
valve
installed.
Regeneration
Indicators
Regeneration Active – When
illuminated, this indicator shows that
regeneration is active and exhaust
temperatures are elevated.
DPF – This indicator will illuminate to
show that regeneration is required.
Regeneration Triggers
There are four methods for triggering regeneration:
Soot:
The DPF will collect soot produced by the
engine. Automatic regeneration will become active to
reduce soot level.
Crystal Removal:
Regeneration is necessary to
remove crystals that form inside the DEF injector
during a hot shutdown and/or during extended
operation at low ambient temperatures.
HC Evap
To evaporate Hydrocarbons that can
accumulate in the DPF, when operating at cold
exhaust temperatures regeneration is necessary.
Running HC Evap regenerations protects the DPF
against possible thermal events.
Desulfation Regeneration
To keep the SCR catalyst
free of sulfur, and the DEF injector and mixing tube
clean of DEF deposits, regeneration is necessary.
Regeneration System Warning
Indicators
Illustration 41
g02117258
The DPF Indicator will illuminate solid when
regeneration is required. Regeneration should be
performed as soon as possible.
Note:
In some situations, the DPF indicator may stay
illuminated after regeneration ends. The illuminated
DPF indicator indicates that complete regeneration
has
not
been performed. Complete regeneration is
when the soot has been depleted or all the criteria for
one of the other regeneration types have been met. If
the DPF indicator stays illuminated, perform
regeneration without interruption. The DPF indicator
will shut off when regeneration is complete.
If the soot or sulfate percentage is above a threshold,
then regeneration is required which will illuminate the
DPF indicator. If the machine continues to operate
without regeneration, then derate of engine will
eventually occur. To avoid derates and further issues,
the machine must be put to work so that exhaust
temperature can get high enough to regenerate
system. If a fault is active, the active fault may
prevent the engine from achieving high exhaust
temperatures. Troubleshoot and fix fault before
proceeding.
54
SEBU9071-06
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