P&M Aviation QUIK Скачать руководство пользователя страница 38

Quik & Quik GT450 Maintenance Manual 

 

 

29

th

 March 2007 

Issue 1 

 

Page 38 of 54 

 

supply.    Never  use  strong  soaps  or  detergents  since  soap  residue  can  re-act  with  ultra  violet  light  and 
degrade  your  fabric  and  threads.  We  recommend  a  very  mild  liquid  soap  (washing  up  liquid)  and  a  soft 
sponge. Gently wash the fully rigged wing, frequently hosing clean.  Copious amounts of clean water will not 
harm the wing and can be very beneficial in removing sand and grit which may get trapped inside the leading 
edge  pocket  usually  in  the  nose  or  wing  tip  areas.    Ensure  the  wing  is  completely  dry  before  de-
rigging/storing in the bag.   
 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ribs 

The ribs form the wing shape and hence dictate the whole performance of the wing. They need treating with 
care,  and  since  they  are  subject  to  constant  tension  both  during  flight  and  rigging,  they  tend  to  lose  their 
shape  and  flatten  out.  It  is  essential  that  they  are  reformed  at  frequent  intervals  and  checked  against  the 
template.  If you have to rig regularly, you should check your rib profiles every 25 hours.  If you leave your 
GT450  rigged,  check  the  ribs  every  50  hours.  The  best  way  to  reform  the  rib  is  to  hold  the  it  against  your 
knee and, whilst applying pressure to bow the rib, slide it side to side over the area you want to bend. Direct 
point bending will usually result in either a poor shape or a broken rib.  If you kink a rib, do not fly with it; you 
should replace it before the next flight. 
 
The  bungees  on  the  5  innermost  battens  must  be  tight  (10-15kg  to  pull  each  of  the  twin  cords  out  of  the 
batten end notch) to prevent trailing edge buzz. 
 
Flattening of the camber in the nose and root battens will cause the stall speed to rise. 

 

Sail & Stitching inspection

 

The Polyester sailcloth is subject to degradation by UV light. Spun ptfe Stitches can be weakened by 
abrasion. The Bettsometer test gives a good indication of the capability of the sailcloth to transfer load at a 
stitch hole. 
The sail should be checked in the root, midspan and tip areas of single thickness main body sailcloth. 
Enough tension should be applied to the sailcloth to prevent it puckering at the test needle. 
The sailcloth should be tested to 1360 grammes with a 1.2mm needle in the warp direction (spanwise). 
Sample stitches can be tested using a 1mm diameter wire hook through the stitch and applying 1360gr. 
Failure of the sailcloth or stitches at this load indicates the sail MUST be replaced. 
  

Bolts 

Finish:  Not corroded 
Wear: 

Not above .025mm (.001”) 

Must not be bent or have damaged threads. 
 

Rigging Cables 

No corrosion, broken strands, kinking of cable or thimbles,  
Or any sign of movement at a swage. 
(Plastic boots must be slid back to inspect swages.) 
Any instance of swage movement should be reported to the Factory. 

 

Major airframe tubes

 

1)  Straightness  –  maximum  tolerance  Length/600,  for  leading  edge  outers,  Length/500.  Straightness  is 
measured from the point of maximum bend to a straight line running from each end of the tube. If both tubes 
have  a  perceptible  set,  leading  edge  outers  should  be  replaced  in  pairs.  Leading  edges  must  NEVER  be 
turned round or straightened. 
2) No  Fretting or corrosion, e.g. between sleeves. 
3) No dents deeper than 0.2mm 
4) Any scoring up to 0.1mm deep should be blended out, finishing with 1200 grit abrasive paper and coating 
in clear laquer. 
 

Hang Bracket and control frame top knuckles 

The hang bracket must be inspected for cracks, distortion and wear, particularly at the Hangbolt hole. 

Never use spirits, alcohol, thinners or any strong 
detergents  when  cleaning  the  sail.    These  may 
damage  the  cloth  or  threads,  leading  to 
structural  failure  of  the  sail  fabric  which  could 
result in injury or death.

 

WARNING 

!

 

Содержание QUIK

Страница 1: ...ce Manual Issue 1 P M Aviation Ltd Unit B Crawford St Rochdale Lancashire OL16 5NU Great Britain Tel 44 0 1706 655134 Fax 44 0 1706 631561 E E M Ma ai il l f fl ly yi in ng g p pm ma av vi ia at ti io...

Страница 2: ...4 Primary Structures and Systems The Trike 26 4 5 Trike 26 4 6 Lubrication 26 4 7 Secondary Structures and Systems Engine Controls 29 4 8 Secondary Structures and Systems Braking System 30 4 9 Seconda...

Страница 3: ...uik Quik GT450 Maintenance Manual 29th March 2007 Issue 1 Page 3 of 54 7 De Rigging the Aircraft 49 7 1 De Rigging 49 7 2 Rigged Wing Storage 50 7 3 Wing Overnight Parking 50 APPENDIX A Wiring Diagram...

Страница 4: ...onal safety the safety of others and the safe operation of the aircraft it is very important that this operator s manual is read in full before operating or flying the aircraft for the first time and...

Страница 5: ...NOTE symbol indicates points of particular interest for more efficient and convenient operation This WARNING symbol identifies special instructions or procedures which if not correctly followed could...

Страница 6: ...make a particular item unsuitable for the use for which it was originally purchased He must also satisfy himself totally that a purchased item is suitable for the use to which he intends to employ it...

Страница 7: ...ing to attain awareness of the mental and physical requirements necessary for weight shift control LSA operation To ensure a long and trouble free life from your P M Aviation LSA give it the proper ca...

Страница 8: ...ft Square Feet cu in Cubic Inches cm 3 Centimeter Cube mb Millibars N Newton Nm Newton Meter kW KiloWatt HP Horse Power RPM Revolutions Per Minute ft lbs Foot Pounds in lbs Inch Pounds psi Pounds per...

Страница 9: ...s Misc 1 Pound Ib 0 4536 Kilogram kg 1 Pound per sq in psi 6 895 Kilopascal kPa 1 Inch in 25 4 Millimeters mm 1 Foot ft 0 3048 Meter m 1 Statute mile 1 609 Kilometres km 1 Nautical mile NM 1 852 Kilom...

Страница 10: ...MODIFICATIONS You must not carry out unauthorised modification to the aircraft It is illegal and for the most part unsafe to carry out unauthorised modifications to your aircraft 1 3 PRE FLIGHT CHECK...

Страница 11: ...s surrounded by trees or other obstacles should be avoided particularly in windy conditions since low level turbulence and rotor are likely to be present Exercise great care when visiting other airstr...

Страница 12: ...uctions 7 Make sure there is a qualified pilot on board properly strapped in and with his her fingers on the ignition switches at all times when the engine is running 8 Maintain an adequate look out w...

Страница 13: ...ed flight at very low fuel consumption short takeoff and landing as well as cruising speeds up to 95mph The electric trim system gives precise fingertip control of hands off trim speeds from approxima...

Страница 14: ...Quik Quik GT450 Maintenance Manual 29th March 2007 Issue 1 Page 14 of 54 2 1 GENERAL ARRANGEMENT DRAWINGS...

Страница 15: ...Quik Quik GT450 Maintenance Manual 29th March 2007 Issue 1 Page 15 of 54...

Страница 16: ...on Quik Quik GT450 912 912S registration mark engine type has been weighed empty including full oil electrolight and unusable fuel WEIGHT MODIFICATION STATE DATE 3 2 FUEL LOADS FUEL LOADS QUIK The fue...

Страница 17: ...with 65 litres A pilot weight fuel weight placard must be filled in showing the trade off between fuel load and cockpit load calculated according to the actual empty weight of the aeroplane 3 3 CENTRE...

Страница 18: ...saving 1 7kg It may be fitted as a customer option The modification specification and empty weight of your aircraft appears in section 3 1 3 6 RUNNING GEAR Tyre Pressures front and rear 22 0 psi 1 5 b...

Страница 19: ...for replacement Any fastener which is bent or shows sign of wear or corrosion should be immediately replaced Rigging Cables The main danger with the rigging lies in kinking the cable usually caused b...

Страница 20: ...Inspect ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS Check all connections are tight and that no corrosion is visible Check all cables for chaffing LM Inspect AIRFILTERS Check the condition of the air filters Clean and re...

Страница 21: ...the torque and re wirelock every 50 hours LM Inspect Service TRIKE FRAME Pre flight First 10 hrs Every 25 hrs Every 50 hrs Annually 100 hrs Other PYLON TUBE check for cracks bends fatigue Also after e...

Страница 22: ...leaks LM Inspect WHEEL BEARINGS check seals and general condition Check for free play and listen for any rumbling when rotating wheels LM Inspect WHEEL HUBS check for damage and wear after every heav...

Страница 23: ...M Inspect Inspect NOSE PLATE check plates for wear damage Check plates are straight and that there are no signs of damage around holes LM Inspect Inspect NOSE PLATE Check fasteners for corrosion LM In...

Страница 24: ...may be returned to service Leading edges Keel Pylon Seat frame Trike base tube Front strut channels Control frame upright top and bottom fittings Control bar end holes Control bar end knuckles Leading...

Страница 25: ...tubular seat frame The seat incorporates a foldable backrest for the front seat occupant The rear undercarriage comprises Chro Mo steel alloy tubular wishbones with suspension by polyurethene elastom...

Страница 26: ...Duck Oil or similar to prevent corrosion Spray the engine with WD40 or Silicone Spray 4 6 LUBRICATION Trike The rear steering bar foot throttle hand throttle and choke lever pivots should be lubricate...

Страница 27: ...ion that meets British Civil Airworthiness Requirements Section S When dismantling the suspension legs to lubricate the sliders it is essential that the trike is supported to ensure that it cannot top...

Страница 28: ...leading edge tape is replaced or added or if any undue vibration has been noticed or if a blade has been chipped and in any case at the recommended service intervals not to exceed 25 hours see engine...

Страница 29: ...ard for choke ON Normal operation is always with choke off Contact Switches Two ignition kill switches one for each ignition system up for on down for off are fitted one in front of the other on the s...

Страница 30: ...hen the brake pedal is pressed NOTE Do not press on the end of the locking ratchet to engage parking brake There is a risk it could bend The travel of the hydraulic brake pedal will be such that the l...

Страница 31: ...TEM The aircraft is fitted with two standard wiring systems one for transmission of electrical power derived from the engine alternator and the other for sensor signals to be used in instrumentation T...

Страница 32: ...requirements specify that all electrical equipment attached to the wiring system must be protected by overload protection devices and that no protective device may protect more than one circuit essent...

Страница 33: ...s jacket is 1 To make it easier to reach 100 C in normal use in order to minimise the risk of humidity building up in the oil system 2 To speed up the warm up procedure Note If your aircraft regularly...

Страница 34: ...ilst selecting slow trim The trimmer takes approximately 18 seconds to run through the whole range In the cruise there may be a delay of a few seconds when selecting nose up trim as the trimmer takes...

Страница 35: ...Adjustment With the control bar held back against the pilot s stomach in the fast trim position the trim cord and bungee should be just coming under tension With the bar at the pilot s stomach the cor...

Страница 36: ...T T ENS K INGPO S T L UFF LINE S A ND T O P RIG G INGW IR ES A FRA M E The Sail The GT450 wing is the product of one the most experienced flexwing design teams in the world today The sail fabric is c...

Страница 37: ...ction pads may slip and you will be faced with slight damage to the fabric Where this takes place influences repair high load areas such as a trailing edge being critical Any cuts or tears through the...

Страница 38: ...subject to degradation by UV light Spun ptfe Stitches can be weakened by abrasion The Bettsometer test gives a good indication of the capability of the sailcloth to transfer load at a stitch hole The...

Страница 39: ...hole is 10 7mm The hangbolt is NOT intended to rotate in the bracket and should be tightened securely by hand The control frame pivot bolts must be secure yet allow easy movement The control frame up...

Страница 40: ...Openpage Repairs must be by replacement using genuine Rotax parts or by Rotax approved repair scheme only Replacement parts must be obtained from P M Aviation Ltd or Authorised Rotax aero engine dist...

Страница 41: ...ure Hang point roll bearing adjustment bolt secure 7 Control frame uprights straight end fittings and fasteners secure 8 All sail seams intact with no frayed stitching 9 No tears in the sail 10 Batten...

Страница 42: ...Ensure that all wires are untangled particularly at the connections 8 Excluding the nose rib fit all the top surface ribs starting with the outboard main ribs and working in board towards the root Do...

Страница 43: ...e front rigging tool pulley onto the keyhole tang and secure with a safety pin Ensure that the cord between the two pulleys is not tangled Using the pulley cord pull back the crossboom until the keyho...

Страница 44: ...acing the wing but at least ten feet away to give clearance for the wing to be raised onto its control frame 16 Ensure that the lower flying wires are not tangled and that the nose wires are laid out...

Страница 45: ...Join the nose cone rigging cable slot edges with the Velcro s provided and attach the nose cone underside to the wing undersurface Velcro 18 Adjust either the upper or lower wing attachment Velcro pat...

Страница 46: ...damage and wear to the wing and scraped knuckles as you lift the wing from the ground Ensure that the ground is level clear of clutter wing bags tools twigs and inspect the ground for holes or any ot...

Страница 47: ...n inspect the nose plate and cross boom hinge areas attach the nose cone Lift the nose further while rolling the trike rearwards until the wing keel engages with its stop The nose wheel of the trike w...

Страница 48: ...have a helper at hand Fit the front strut first attaching it at the top with a pin and safety ring and then at the bottom with two pins and safety rings Secure the Overcentre Lever in its latch 8 Rel...

Страница 49: ...en carried out correctly However if you do not use the correct procedures or technique it is possible to injure yourself It is therefore essential that you receive formal instruction on how to rig and...

Страница 50: ...refully ensuring that the protection patches are correctly positioned at the following positions a Control frame knuckle joints b Roll bracket and upper control frame c Washout tube plugs Rigging cabl...

Страница 51: ...sue 1 Page 51 of 54 CAUTION Never store a wet wing in a sealed bag This may result in mildew on the sail or general degradation of the airframe and fittings If possible dry the wing before de rigging...

Страница 52: ...Quik Quik GT450 Maintenance Manual 29th March 2007 Issue 1 Page 52 of 54 Appendix A Wiring Diagrams Wiring Diagrams Included as a guide only as some variation may exist due to different instrument fit...

Страница 53: ...Quik Quik GT450 Maintenance Manual 29th March 2007 Issue 1 Page 53 of 54...

Страница 54: ...Quik Quik GT450 Maintenance Manual 29th March 2007 Issue 1 Page 54 of 54...

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