PRUNING TIPS
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Pruning can be done all year round. It is advisable to prune lightly when the
shrub/plant is in full bloom or in its peak. Prune more heavily when the plant is less
active and dormant.
Types of pruning
Tip pruning
•
Regular tip pruning of new growth should be carried out when plants or shrubs are
at a young age ideally seedlings or rooted cutting stage.
•
For higher results tip pruning is best after flowering and during the season. If you
prune too late in the season this affects and reduces your bloom.
•
Tip pruning increases your flowers and creates bushier plants
General pruning
•
When removing unwanted growth ensure you make clean
cuts that are angled away from the buds. Prune parallel to
existing branches and leaf nodes to encourage new growth
(Fig. 5).
•
Each plant is different,slow growing plants will require only
light pruning, fast growing plants will require more frequent
pruning to keep them healthy.
•
Ensure you prune all parts of the plant at the same time as this ensures that there
is an even and consistent growth.
Screens and hedges
•
Light pruning is recommended for all screens and hedge plants. Pruning on a regular
basis promotes and maintains dense growth.
Pruning to encourage flowering
•
After flowers have had their full bloom it is then recommended to prune to
promote more flowers next season. All dead flowers should be removed as they
drain the plant. This then prevents the plant possibly going to seed.
Pruning to decrease rapid growth
•
To minimise new growth on shrubs and plants cut flush with the stem of the
shrub/tree. This also assists if you want to create a topiary look and train your plant
or shrub.
Pruning to repair damage
•
If severe weather conditions have damaged your plants or shrub, it is in the plants
best interests to be pruned to help reinstate its condition.
•
If any insects have infected your plants/shrubs, prune back the affected areas to
assist with new growth.
Fig. 5
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