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3. Assembly

Assembling the telescope for the first time should take about
30 minutes. You will need any tools other than the ones pro-
vided. As a general note, tighten all screws securely to elimi-
nate flexing and wobbling, but be careful not to over-tighten
and thereby strip the threads. Refer to Figures 1 through 3
during the assembly process.

During assembly (and any other time, for that matter), do not
touch the surfaces of the telescope objective lens or the lens-
es of the finder scope and eyepiece with your fingers. These
optical surfaces have delicate coatings that can easily be
damaged if touched. Never remove any lens assembly from
its housing for any reason, or the product warranty will be
voided.

Begin set-up of the telescope by assembling the tripod and
mount first:

1. Lay the equatorial mount (5) on its side. Attach the tripod

legs (10), one at a time, to the base of the mount by slid-
ing a tripod leg attachment screw (32) through the top of a
leg and through the holes in the base of the mount. The
washers should be on the outside of the tripod legs.
Secure the wing nuts finger-tight. Figure 3b shows a
close-up detail of the screws attaching the tripod legs to
the mount.

2. Install and tighten the leg lock knobs (13) on the bottom

braces of the tripod legs (10). For now, keep the legs at
their shortest (fully retracted) length; you can extend them
to a more desirable length later, once the tripod is com-
pletely assembled.

3. Stand the tripod and mount upright and spread the tripod

legs (10) apart as far as they will go, until the accessory
tray bracket (12) is taut. Connect the accessory tray (11)
to the accessory tray bracket with the three wing screws
installed in the tray. Push the wing screws up through the
holes in the accessory tray bracket and thread them into
the holes in the accessory tray.

4. Tighten the tripod leg attachment screws (32) at the tops

of the tripod legs so the legs are securely fastened to the
mount. Use the Phillips head screwdriver and/or your fin-
gers to do this.

5. To install the latitude adjustment T-bolt (30), thread it into

the hole in the back of the equatorial mount (5) until tight.

6. Orient the equatorial mount as it appears in Figure 1, at a

latitude of about 40°, i.e., so the pointer next to the latitude
scale (28) is pointing to the mark at “40.” To do this, loosen
the latitude lock T-bolt (29), and turn the latitude adjust-
ment T-bolt (30) until the pointer and the “40” line up. Then
retighten the latitude lock T-bolt. The declination (Dec.)
and right ascension (R.A.) axes may need re-positioning
(rotation) as well. Be sure to loosen the R.A. and Dec. lock
knobs (23,25) before doing this. Retighten the R.A. and
Dec. lock knobs once the equatorial mount is properly ori-
ented.

7. Thread the counterweight shaft (25) into the equatorial

mount (5) at the base of the declination axis (shown in
Figure 3a) until tight.

8. Remove the screw and washer on the bottom of the coun-

terweight shaft (26) and slide the counterweight (7) onto
the shaft. Make sure the counterweight lock knob (27) is
adequately loosened to allow the counterweight shaft to
pass through the hole. Position the counterweight about
halfway up the shaft and tighten the lock knob. Replace
the screw and washer on the end of the shaft.

9. Open the tube rings (6) and remove them from the optical

tube (1). Unthread the hex head screws and washers from
the bottom of the tube rings. Position one of the tube rings
on the top of the equatorial mount head (16) as shown in
Figure 1. Line up the hole in the mount with the hole in the
tube ring, then push the hex head screw, with washers
attached, up through the mount and thread it into the tube
ring. Tighten the screw with the small wrench. Repeat this
for the other tube ring. Note that one of the tube rings has
a small plastic disc with a threaded shaft on it. This is for
attaching a camera and is not used for attaching the tube
rings to the mount.

10. Lay the optical tube (1) in the tube rings (6) at about the

midpoint of the tube’s length. Rotate the tube in the rings
so that the focus wheels (19) are on the underside of the
telescope. Close the rings over the tube and tighten the
knurled ring clamps finger tight to secure the telescope in
position.

10

Figure 4a-d. 

Proper operation of the equatorial mount requires that the telescope tube be balanced on both the R.A. and Dec. axes. (a)

With the R.A. lock lever released, slide the counterweights along the counterweight shaft until it just counterbalances the tube. (b) When you let
go with both hands, the tube should not drift up or down. (c) With the Dec. lock knob released, loosen the tube ring lock clamps a few turns
and slide the telescope forward or back in the tube rings. (d) When the tube is balanced about the Dec. axis, it will not move when you let go.

a

b

c

d

Содержание Observer 70 EQ 9882

Страница 1: ... Providing Exceptional Consumer Optical Products Since 1975 Customer Support 800 676 1343 E mail support telescope com Corporate Offices 831 763 7000 P O Box 1815 Santa Cruz CA 95061 Orion Observer 70 EQ 9882 Equatorial Refractor Telescope ...

Страница 2: ...2 ...

Страница 3: ... 9 3 Tripod legs 10 with attached accessory tray bracket 11 1 Accessory tray 11 with attachment screws 1 Counterweight shaft 26 1 Counterweight 7 1 EZ Finder II reflex sight 4 1 EZ Finder II mounting bracket 17 3 Tripod attachment screws with wingnuts and washers 32 3 Leg lock knobs 13 1 Latitude adjustment T bolt 30 1 25mm Explorer II eyepiece 3 1 10mm Explorer II eyepiece 1 Dust cover 1 90 Mirro...

Страница 4: ...4 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 Observer 70 Refractor 9 11 12 10 13 Figure 1 Observer 70 EQ Components ...

Страница 5: ...al mount 5 and hold the optical tube 1 Counterweight This counterweight will balance the optical tube 1 when it is being aimed at celestial objects Right ascension slow motion control cable This cable along with the declination slow motion con trol cable 9 is used to make small movements in right ascension when aiming the telescope Right ascension is explained in the Aligning the Equatorial Mount ...

Страница 6: ...Figure 2a Optical tube components 6 14 15 17 Observer 70 Telescope Tube Figure 2b Observer 70 focuser detail 16 6 19 20 3 21 2 18 1 4 3 2 18 ...

Страница 7: ...eel 19 which adjusts a rack and pinion system to bring objects into focus Focus wheels These wheels when turned move the focuser draw tube 18 in or out Use it to bring things into focus when you are looking in the eyepiece 3 Diagonal holder thumbscrews These two thumbscrews secure the 90 mirror star diagonal 2 into the focuser drawtube 18 These should only be loosened to remove or rotate the star ...

Страница 8: ...Equatorial mount detail 8 Figure 3b Observer 70 EQ tripod leg and mount attachment detail 22 23 24 Observer 70 Tripod and Mount 25 26 27 7 28 9 30 32 32 29 31 Right Ascension Axis D e c l i n a t i o n A x i s 8 ...

Страница 9: ...atitude scale This scale gives a general indication of the latitude set ting of the equatorial mount 5 Latitude lock T bolt This bolt must be loosened to make adjustments in the latitude of the telescope Latitude adjustment T bolt This bolt use used to make adjustments in the latitude setting of the equatorial mount 5 Azimuth lock knob Loosening this knob will allow the equatorial mount 5 to be ad...

Страница 10: ...ing to the mark at 40 To do this loosen the latitude lock T bolt 29 and turn the latitude adjust ment T bolt 30 until the pointer and the 40 line up Then retighten the latitude lock T bolt The declination Dec and right ascension R A axes may need re positioning rotation as well Be sure to loosen the R A and Dec lock knobs 23 25 before doing this Retighten the R A and Dec lock knobs once the equato...

Страница 11: ...5 is locked The telescope should now be able to rotate freely about the R A axis Rotate it until the counterweight shaft 26 is parallel to the ground i e horizontal 2 Now loosen the counterweight lock knob 27 and slide the weight along the shaft until it exactly counterbalances the telescope Figure 4a That s the point at which the shaft remains horizontal even when you let go of the telescope with...

Страница 12: ...EZ Finder II When the EZ Finder II is properly aligned with the telescope an object that is centered on the EZ Finder II s red dot should also appear in the center of the field of view of the telescope s eyepiece Alignment of the EZ Finder II is easiest during day light before observing at night Aim the telescope at a distant object at least 1 4 mile away such as a telephone pole or chimney and ce...

Страница 13: ...r Alignment For Northern Hemisphere observers approximate polar alignment is achieved by pointing the mount s R A axis at Polaris also called the North Star It lies within 1 of the north celestial pole NCP which is an extension of the Earth s rota tional axis out into space Stars in the Northern Hemisphere appear to revolve around the NCP To find Polaris in the sky look north and locate the patter...

Страница 14: ...everal turns in the opposite direction from which it was originally being turned Then man ually slew the telescope closer to the object you wish to observe remember to first loosen the Dec lock knob 25 You should now be able to use the Dec slow motion control cable again to fine adjust the telescope s position Tracking Celestial Objects When you observe a celestial object through the telescope you...

Страница 15: ...ake any adjustment to the lat itude adjustment T bolt 30 That will nullify the mount s polar alignment Remember once the mount is polar aligned the telescope should be moved only on the R A and Dec axes To point the scope overhead first loosen the R A lock knob 23 and rotate the telescope on the R A axis until the coun terweight shaft is horizontal parallel to the ground Then loosen the Dec lock k...

Страница 16: ... higher or lower powers It is quite common for an observer to own five or more eyepieces to access a wide range of magnifications To calculate the magnification or power of a telescope eye piece combination simply divide the focal length of the tele scope by the focal length of the eyepiece Telescope Focal Length mm Magnification Eyepiece Focal Length mm For example the Observer 70 EQ which has a ...

Страница 17: ...ll get a new view of the Moon every night The best time to observe our one and only natural satellite is dur ing a partial phase that is when the Moon is NOT full During partial phases shadows are cast on the surface which reveal more detail especially right along the border between the dark and light portions of the disk called the terminator A full Moon is too bright and devoid of surface shadow...

Страница 18: ...ou see in books and magazines most will look like dim gray smudges Our eyes are not sensitive enough to see color in deep sky objects except in a few of the brightest ones But as you become more experienced and your observing skills get sharper you will be able to ferret out more and more subtle details and structure To find deep sky objects in the sky it is best to consult a star chart and planis...

Страница 19: ...19 ...

Страница 20: ...y Watsonville CA 95076 If the product is not registered proof of purchase such as a copy of the original invoice is required This warranty does not apply if in Orion s judgment the instrument has been abused mishan dled or modified nor does it apply to normal wear and tear This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state For further wa...

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