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A multi-labled sagittal section of a rat embryo. Fluorescence image 

courtesy of Dr. Dragan Maric, NINDS, National Institutes of Health.

VS110™ FLUOReSCeNCe SYSTeM

eNHANCING THe CAPABILITIeS OF VIRTUAL MICROSCOPY

The VS110 fluorescence solution
The real power of the VS110 software lies in its functionality. It 
is designed to provide all the features needed to make research 
use as intuitive as possible. These functions are presented 
to the user via an intuitive and easy-to-use interface.
The user is guided step by step through the virtual slide 
acquisition process by the Scan Wizard. Full-slide scanning 
can be set up with just three mouse clicks. With the VS110, it is 
also possible to review the overview slide images and assign 
individual magnifications, scan areas and other parameters to 
the slides, even in a batch scan. Although several modes are 
predefined, the advanced software allows experienced users to 
be in full control of the details of the scanning process. Therefore, 
different scan settings can be assigned to individual slides, 
saving significant scanning time, as well as offering the possibility 
of only scanning areas of interest, reducing the data file size.
For scanning fluorescence images the scan mode is enlarged 
by a special Fluorescence tab, which has been adapted to fulfill 
the special requirements of multi-fluorescence microscopy.
The acquisition process starts with generating a brightfield 
or fluorescence overview image of the entire slide. It includes 
the automatic detection of the specimen to avoid time-
consuming scanning of areas where there is no sample on 
the slide. As a second step, the high-magnification scan is 
automatically performed over the whole slide or over smaller, 
predefined areas of interest using the preselected objective. 

Multi-Channel Fluorescence
Configured with high-speed, 8 position excitation and emission 
filter wheels, the VS110FL provides increased flexibility in the 
choice of fluorochromes as well as extremely fast acquisition 
of multi-channel images. Individual configuration of each of the 

color channels helps to ensure the optimum focus for each 
channel. Image acquisition is performed using a high per-
formance cooled 14bit monochrome CCD camera and stored 
as full 16bit grayscale data.

Virtual-Z

TM

 for Fluorescence Imaging

The VS110 fluorescence system is also capable of scanning 
multiple large specimens in up to 15 z-planes. By selecting 
the scan mode, the reviewer can just simply focus through 
the sample, as well as examine regions of interest in different 
dimensions. At each position of the whole sample, 
the VS110 system acquires a series of fluorescence images 
at various focus positions, and these fluorescence z-stacks 
are stored within the images and can be focused virtually 
on the monitor. The image is displayed without delay on the 
screen while being scanned and can be immediately viewed 
without affecting the acquisition. This is due to the high-
performance and unique multi-threading Olympus software. 

Advanced Features
The optional VS-Desktop Review Station software contains 
advanced imaging tools to further enhance the acquired 
virtual slide images. Included in these tools are smoothing 
and sharpening filters, min mean and maximum projections, 
as well as no neighbor and nearest neighbor deconvolution. 
Additional tools in VS-Desktop include separation of 
each of the color channels, as well as exporting this data 
to other 3rd party software for further image analysis.

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