Chapter 28 Fault Collection Unit (FCU)
MPC5602P Microcontroller Reference Manual, Rev. 4
764
Freescale Semiconductor
28.1.2
Features
The FCU includes the following features:
•
Collection of critical faults
•
Reporting of selected critical faults to external pins
•
Fault flag status kept over non-destructive reset for later analysis (in a “Freeze” register)
•
Continuous and synchronous latch of MC state
•
MC state kept over non-destructive reset for later analysis (in a “Freeze” register)
•
4-state (Init, Normal, Alarm, Fault) finite state machine
•
Different actions can be taken depending on fault type
•
Selectable protocols for fault signal indication in Fault state (dual-rail, time-switching, bi-stable)
•
Programmable clock prescaler for time-switching output signal generation
•
Protection mechanism to avoid unwanted clearing of fault flags
•
Internal logic testing, by using a fake fault generator during initialization phase
28.1.3
Modes of operation
This section describes the basic functional modes of the FCU module.
28.1.3.1
Normal mode
In Normal operation, the FCU captures all the faults in real time and processes them according to the fault
type and the configuration set by the user.
28.1.3.2
Test mode
Test mode provides a testing mechanism of the FCU (for dormant fault detection). Test mode can be
entered during the configuration (Init) phase. The user can write to the Fake Fault Generation Register
(FCU_FFGR) and can check the behavior while staying in Test mode. During Test mode, the state machine
behaves normally. In Test mode, real faults are not detected.
The user can inject fake faults by writing to the FCU_FFGR during Test mode to test the peripheral. Fault
flags are cleared when Test mode is exited. Asynchronous software faults written to the FCU_FFGR
during Init phase will not be latched. In order to test software faults, the FCU_FFGR needs to be cleared
during Init phase and written to during Normal phase.
28.2
Memory map and register definition
The following sections define the FCU memory map, register layout and functionality.
Содержание SAFE ASSURE Qorivva MPC5601P
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