North Star 157114 Скачать руководство пользователя страница 37

Maintenance & Repair 

 

37 

 

 

MAINTENANCE & REPAIR-DETAILED INSTRUCTIONS  

Follow safety rules 

Read and follow these safety rules whenever you will be servicing the pressure 
washer: 

 

Turn off / relieve pressure first.

  Always turn off pressure washer and 

relieve system pressure before inspection or maintenance.  Remove spark 
plug or spark plug wire to prevent accidental starting. 

 

Fuel valve off.

  Turn fuel shut-off valve to OFF position before transporting 

or servicing the pressure washer. 

 

Replace guards.

  Make sure all guards and cover shields are replaced after 

servicing the pressure washer. 

 

Major repair.

  Major service, including the installation or replacement of 

parts, should be performed only by a qualified electrical service technician.  
Obtain factory-approved parts from NorthStar Product Support at 1-800-270-
0810. 

 

 

Replacement parts

.  If a part needs replacement, only use factory approved 

repair parts.  Replacement parts that do not meet specifications may result in 
a safety hazard or poor operation of the pressure washer and will void the 
warranty.

 

Keep pressure 
washer clean 

Keep pressure washer clean.   

If dust or debris accumulates on the pressure washer, clean the pressure washer 
with a damp cloth or soft bristle brush.  Do not allow air intakes to become 
blocked.  
 

CAUTION:

  Do not spray pressure washer with a garden hose or pressure 

washer.  Water may enter the pressure washer and cause damage. 

Inspect fuel system(s)   Inspect the fuel systems (of both engine and burner) and check for leaks 

before each use. 

Do not start pressure washer until all needed repairs have been completed.

 

 

      WARNING:

  Fuel leak hazard 

Gasoline and burner fuel are highly explosive and fuel leaks can 
result in fire or explosions.  You can be burned and seriously injured 
if the fuel system is not properly hooked up or there is a fuel leak 
when you start the engine.  

 

 
Inspect the entire fuel system, for both engine and burner.  Look for:  
 

 

signs of leaks or deterioration,  

 

chafed or spongy fuel hose,  

 

loose connections,  

 

loose or missing fuel hose clamps,  

 

damaged fuel tank, or 

 

defective gasoline shut-off valve. 

Inspect spray system 

Inspect spray system for damage and leaks before each use. 

Do not start pressure washer until all needed repairs have been completed.

 

Содержание 157114

Страница 1: ...es to allow proper ventilation If you start to feel sick dizzy or weak while using the pressure washer shut off the engine and get to fresh air RIGHT AWAY Skin Eye Injury High pressure spray can cause...

Страница 2: ...mp is shipped with oil Check pump oil level before starting Water Flow Requirements Make sure your supply water flow rate is 20 higher than the pressure washer s flow rate see Specifications section f...

Страница 3: ...t Hose s Water Supply and Spray Nozzle s 20 Step 2 Set Up for Chemical Spray if desired 23 Step 3 Spraying 24 Step 4 Stopping 30 Storage 31 Burner Adjustment 35 Maintenance and Repair 36 Troubleshooti...

Страница 4: ...lan to acquire and wear safety apparel during operation of this pressure washer Safety apparel includes waterproof insulated gloves safety glasses with side and top protection and non slip protective...

Страница 5: ...uded Engine Fuel Regular Unleaded Gasoline Engine Oil See Engine Owner s Manual and Step 3 of the Assembly and Initial Set up section for additional oil quantity needed due to oil drain hose Burner Fu...

Страница 6: ...ump 14 Spray Gun 23 Air Fuel Ignition System 6 Diesel Fuel Tank 15 Grip 24 Chemical injector 7 Diesel Fuel Cap 16 Wand 25 Rupture Disc Fitting 8 Unloader 17 Control Box See Detail A 26 Flame Sensor 9...

Страница 7: ...ns out dirt and debris from fuel 12 Heat Exchanger Device that heats the water by forcing a flame across steel pipe 13 Gas Tank Cap Gas tank is a container for holding gas and gas cap is cover for gas...

Страница 8: ...n Qty 1 782325 Decal Danger and Warning 1 2 786632 Decal Rotating Equipment Warning 1 3 3 1 798057 32821 Hangtag Rupture Disk Warning Lanyard Hangtag Warning 1 1 4 797513 Decal Burn Hazard Decal 1 5 7...

Страница 9: ...hermal Relief Valve This unit is equipped with a thermal relief valve to protect the pump from overheating The pump continues to work in bypass mode when you are not spraying If high temperatures are...

Страница 10: ...ents identified in Figure 06832 Unpacking delivery inspection assembly and initial set up and Figure 06833 Hardware Bag Inspect the pressure washer immediately after you receive delivery for missing p...

Страница 11: ...k Nut Qty 2 Part 777495 Nozzle Pack Qty 1 Part 800110 Steam Nozzle Qty 1 Part 801091 Bolt 5 16 18 Hex Head Flange Bolt Qty 6 Part 82621 Hose Hook Qty 1 Part 800615 Nut 5 16 18 Hex Flange Nyloc Qty 6 P...

Страница 12: ...ION INSTALL HOSE HOOK INTO RIGHT SIDE OF HANDLE USING TWO 2 M8 1 25 NYLOC NUTS 5 16 18 X 3 4 SIX 6 FLANGE BOLTS 5 16 18 X 3 4 SIX 6 FLANGE NUTS Step 1 Install handle with six 6 5 16 18 x 3 4 Flange Bo...

Страница 13: ...ynthetic 15W 50 oil Prepare Engine Fill the engine with oil Note The engine is shipped without oil Refer to the Engine Manual to locate oil fill port and for instructions on filling Use the oil grade...

Страница 14: ...E Moving your pressure washer around 1 Use the handle to manually move the pressure washer 2 To turn push down slightly on the handle and pivot the pressure washer on its back wheels 3 Lock wheels wit...

Страница 15: ...oil check fill instructions WARNING Burn hazard Never open oil port while engine is running Hot oil can spray over face and body Notes o Low oil shutdown feature prevents the engine from starting wit...

Страница 16: ...ance as needed Make sure that any other regular maintenance has been performed as prescribed in this manual in the Maintenance Repair section 1 Refer to the engine owner s manual for engine maintenanc...

Страница 17: ...for excess fuel to evaporate before starting engine Fuel soaked rags are flammable and should be disposed of properly If fuel is spilled on your skin or clothes change clothes and wash skin immediatel...

Страница 18: ...ressure washer in order to avoid carbon monoxide poisoning The location you choose to operate the pressure washer must be OUTDOORS and at least 20 feet from the home away from windows vents and air in...

Страница 19: ...aust clearance The exhaust gas from your pressure washer is extremely hot and can cause combustible materials to catch on fire Make sure both the engine exhaust and burner exhaust are at least 7 feet...

Страница 20: ...3 Select Suitable Worksite section of this manual A suitable location is OUTDOORS only away from all building air intakes Where no flammable vapors dusts and gases are present Where there is adequate...

Страница 21: ...fill a 5 gallon bucket with your garden hose It should take less than 100 seconds Attach garden hose to garden hose inlet Attach garden hose to garden hose inlet 1 See Component Identification sectio...

Страница 22: ...reen 25 General 43207 3 0 White 40 Light Cleaning 778949 Soap Nozzle 65 Chemicals 801091 2 0 Orange Steam 15 Steam Note You must use the black low pressure nozzle for spraying chemicals Attach nozzle...

Страница 23: ...r is equipped with a chemical injection point on the downstream side of the pump for introducing cleaning chemicals into the water stream A braided chemical hose is provided to connect at this point S...

Страница 24: ...and national guidelines Acquire cleaning chemical Use only NorthStar pressure washer chemicals or chemicals specifically formulated for use with pressure washers CAUTION Non approved chemicals can da...

Страница 25: ...work area of all bystanders Keep children and pets away Keep spray away from electrical wiring Spray contact with electrical wiring will likely result in severe electrical shock or electrocution Hot e...

Страница 26: ...wet surfaces Prime the water supply Turn on water supply and squeeze the trigger CAUTION Never run the pump without the water supply connected and turned on Operating the pressure washer without a suf...

Страница 27: ...react with the dirt before rinsing 7 Prepare to rinse by changing to a high pressure nozzle Changing the nozzle from the low pressure black nozzle to a high pressure nozzle will stop the flow of chemi...

Страница 28: ...pment damage Begin high pressure spray High Pressure Spray Procedure WARNING High pressure spraying safety Keep spray away from people Never direct discharge stream at or near any person Do not allow...

Страница 29: ...Spray gun metal gets extremely hot when using the burner and can burn you on contact Never touch the metal screw or any metal parts of the spray gun when the heater is being used Use only designated g...

Страница 30: ...igh pressure spray STEP 4 STOPPING Stop the engine using the following steps WARNING Never disconnect the high pressure hose from the high pressure outlet or spray gun while the system is pressurized...

Страница 31: ...ot lights even if the pressure washer s engine and burner fuel tanks are empty Residual fuel fumes from tank can ignite o Away from extreme high or low temperatures Do not store the pressure washer in...

Страница 32: ...cing end into 5 gallon bucket of antifreeze 5 With the nozzle removed trigger gun off and with burner off point trigger gun into a second empty 5 gallon bucket and start the unit 6 With unit running s...

Страница 33: ...er gun 6 Remove thermal relief valve located at the bottom of the unloader see Component identification page and allow water from the bypass loop to drain out Once drained reinstall thermal relief fit...

Страница 34: ...eplace spark plug but do not reconnect the spark plug wire Prepare pressure washer for storage Prepare the pressure washer for storage 1 Make sure the engine start switch is OFF and fuel valve is OFF...

Страница 35: ...the burner ignites Note Typical factory calibration is between 5 7 4 Locate and loosen the locking set screw fig06839 and rotate the cover clockwise close until either of following happens black smoke...

Страница 36: ...ck tire pressure Each use Perform engine maintenance As specified in Engine Owner s manual Change pump oil Each use After first 40 hours of use Every 3 months or 500 hours of use after that Maintain b...

Страница 37: ...washer and will void the warranty Keep pressure washer clean Keep pressure washer clean If dust or debris accumulates on the pressure washer clean the pressure washer with a damp cloth or soft bristle...

Страница 38: ...nnections for signs of wear cracks looseness or leaks Replace as required 2 Check and clean the nozzle orifice Garden hose water inlet Clean the garden hose water inlet filter before each use WARNING...

Страница 39: ...ement 5 Inspecting and cleaning muffler and spark arrestor if equipped Change pump oil Change the pump oil after the first 40 hours of use and then after every 3 months or 500 hours of use after that...

Страница 40: ...ale can build up inside the heating coil tubing Scale deposits will decrease the performance of pressure washer by reducing both water flow and water pressure The use of a water softener and an additi...

Страница 41: ...Serious injury or death can result if safety instructions are not followed To descale the coil 1 Remove the outlet coil quick connect nipple fitting from the coil outlet 2 Remove the inlet coil swive...

Страница 42: ...water 14 Turn on the circulating pump to begin circulating the fresh water 15 Run the circulating pump for 5 minutes recirculating the fresh water 16 Repeat steps 11 15 at least 3 times to ensure all...

Страница 43: ...e burner will not fire if the shuttle does not move The shuttle movement actuates a switch inside the flow switch housing which allows the burner to fire during spray mode 1 Disconnect the swivel fitt...

Страница 44: ...he Body from the plastic Enclosure and soak the Body in CLR or similar solution to dislodge excess buildup The screws QTY 5 in the Enclosure are TORX T10 6 Rinse Body 7 When cleaning is complete reins...

Страница 45: ...not damaged re install the Cap onto the Body Torque the cap to 100lb in 10 On the elbow on the inlet of the coil remove any remaining thread tape sealant Re apply new thread tape sealant on the elbow...

Страница 46: ...ter Wrap 3 Remove 4 5 16 Bolts from Outer Cover 4 Remove Outer Cover set aside 5 Remove 4 5 16 bolts and nuts off the hold down brackets on the Outer Wrap 6 Remove all inlet and outlet fittings 7 Remo...

Страница 47: ...t flame sensor and electrode wires Disconnect fuel line 4 Clean off carbon deposits which may have accumulated on the tips of the electrodes 5 If electrodes are outside of manufacturing specification...

Страница 48: ...e Guarding and reconnect spark plug Air Fuel Ignition System Drive belt maintenance Check drive belt tension after first 24 hours of running and then routinely with each oil change Tighten or replace...

Страница 49: ...ause damage and early belt failure 5 Re tighten Tension Bracket mounting bolts 3 and Lower fuel pump mount bolt 1 6 Replace belt guard WARNING Do not operate unless belt guard is in place to prevent a...

Страница 50: ...e strongly recommend the following Have a staff person become familiar with the mechanical operation of the pressure washer and capable of making minor repairs and performing all preventative maintena...

Страница 51: ...uel solenoid coupler or pump itself may need to be replaced Contact product support Check fuel pressure and replace if needed Ignition Electrodes damaged or worn Clean adjust or replace electrodes See...

Страница 52: ...tment Poor quality fuel Use kerosene for the cleanest burn Belt broken Replace belt WATER NOT HEATING SUFFICIENTLY Causes Solutions Scale build up in coil See Coil Descaling under Maintenance Instruct...

Страница 53: ...tion Page 1 Frame 52 2 Heat Exchanger 54 3 Blower and ignition flywheel 56 4 Engine Water pump Fuel pump and drive parts 58 5 Accessories Gun hose chemical injector 61 These components go into more de...

Страница 54: ...Parts Explosion Frame Rev B 3 54 Fig157114 1 10 11 12 30 13 8 31 25 28 29 26 27 7 17 18 2 3 1 32 33 4 22 21 5 20 19 6 16 9 14 15 23 34 35 36 37 24 38 39...

Страница 55: ...1 17 788040 MANUAL TUBE 1 18 799875 BRAKE 1 19 82630 NUT 5 16 18 HEX FLANGE NYLOC 20 20 800619 ISO MOUNT 4 21 82008 NUT 10 32 KEPS 3 22 800618 GROMMET 1 25 ID 125 1 23 82007 SCREW 10 32 X 3 4 SHCS 1...

Страница 56: ...B 3 56 Fig06846 1 1 19 1 16 1 29 1 13 1 23 1 30 1 18 1 22 1 15 1 8 1 12 1 28 1 21 1 20 1 9 1 1 1 33 1 32 1 17 1 10 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 6 1 7 1 11 1 14 1 25 1 24 1 27 2 1 26 1 31 3 4 12 6 7 8 9 19 5 11 1...

Страница 57: ...32 x BHCS not shown sold separately 1 1 23 802067 Fuel nozzle 1 35 60A GPH 2 5 gpm 1 1 24 797751 Combustion head assembly 1 1 25 82006 Screw 10 32 x 1 2 button head cap 3 1 26 793595 Flame sensor bra...

Страница 58: ...2613 M6 1 0X8MM SET SCREW KNURL CUP 1 10 82020 NUT 5 16 18 NYLON INSERT 4 11 788016 2 MM SPACER 2 12 802061 INLET DAMPER CAP MEDIUM 1 13 801982 AC HOUSING ASSEMBLY W ADJUSTABLE DAMPER 1 14 801658 PLAT...

Страница 59: ...4 HHSF BOLT 1 11 788016 2 MM SPACER 1 15 82004 8 32 x 5 BHCS 1 16 802202 M5 FLAT WASHER 2 17 802343 8 32 X 75 SHCS 4 18 799538 STATOR ASSY 1 19 799566 STATOR BLADE ASSEMBLY 1 20 800782 IGNITION COIL A...

Страница 60: ...Fuel Pumps Drive Parts Rev B 3 60 8 38 37 36 40 41 35 43 42 25 22 21 20 23 24 26 27 28 29 34 33 32 31 30 3 4 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 9 5 6 7 10 11 1 2 44 46 47 48 49 50 47 48 FIG157114 2_A 39 45 SEE D...

Страница 61: ...5 PLATE UPPER BELT GUARD DWD 1 17 801170 PUMP SHEAVE 13MM 1 18 801443 BELT TENSION BRACKET 1 19 82088 BOLT 5 16 18 X 75 CARR 3 20 801477 BELT 36 MICRO V J SEC 1 21 800725 EMF SHEAVE DWD PUMP 1 23 8272...

Страница 62: ...G 1 42 791252 HOSE 3 4 ID PVC SUCTION 4 5 45 786501 DECAL ADD OIL 1 46 801447 FITTING 9 16 18 MALE JIC X 1 4 19 BSPP STRAIGHT 1 47 801490 HOSE 1 4 FUEL LINE HOSE 1 83 48 801490 HOSE 1 4 FUEL LINE HOSE...

Страница 63: ...QUICK COUPLE SOCKET X 3 8 MPT O RING NOT SHOWN 1 1 5 777915 NIPPLE 3 8 1 6 799880 HOSE 3 8 X 50 HIGH PRESSURE 1 7 777165 CHEMICAL HOSE 4 FT 8 779613 INJECTOR QC 3 GPM PW 1 9 221222 STRAINER CHEMICAL P...

Страница 64: ...Pump Explosion DWD2500 Rev B 3 64...

Страница 65: ...ve Seat 3 101 5019 0766 Water Seal Kit 1 23 1210 0465 O Ring 1 78X8 73 3 102 5019 0769 Oil Seal Kit 1 24 3604 0063 Suction Discharge Valve 3 25 1802 0257 Suction Discharge Valve Spring 3 26 1205 0094...

Страница 66: ...ry Control 12vdc 793568 1 9 Circuit Breaker 5a 802307 1 10 Switch Toggle 777855 1 11 Harness Flow Switch to Primary Board White 800729 1 Fig06873_157114 FLOW SWITCH HI TEMP LIMIT HI PRESSURE LIMIT BUR...

Страница 67: ...ldren Under the influence Never operate or let anyone else operate the pressure washer while fatigued or under the influence of alcohol drugs or medication Understand intended use Carefully read about...

Страница 68: ...emperatures You can be burned or seriously injured when handling fuel Use extreme care when handling fuel including these preventative measures Fuel outdoors Fill fuel tank outdoors never indoors Fuel...

Страница 69: ...ects debris can cause injury Serious injection injury can result if high pressure spray penetrates the skin Operators should wear waterproof thermally insulated gloves safety glasses with side and top...

Страница 70: ...d all safety hazards and first aid for all chemicals being used Wear protective gear as directed Always wear protective gloves when handling and cleaning with chemicals When cleaning filters check whe...

Страница 71: ...least five minutes before storing A hot engine is a fire hazard Prevent accidental starting When pressure washer is not in use remove spark plug or spark plug wire in order to ensure that pressure was...

Страница 72: ...oll cage bumper and axles Heat Exchanger Coil Weldment 5 years from date of purchase NorthStar shall warrant the Coil from defects in material or workmanship for a period of 5 years from the date of p...

Страница 73: ...rting batteries damage related to rodent and or insect infestation Damage caused by freezing and damage caused by vandalism Additional exclusions loss of running time inconvenience loss of income or l...

Страница 74: ...Tool com WARNING This product can expose you to chemicals including gasoline engine exhaust which is known to the State of California to cause cancer and carbon monoxide which is known to the State of...

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