Nikon D200 Скачать руководство пользователя страница 7

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i-TTL Flash Control

Natural-looking flash exposures are easily influenced by ambient 

lighting, so it was long assumed that a flash system could never work

consistently, especially if a scene’s ambient light was changing. Nikon’s

i-TTL system, however, meters every new exposure, tailor-making new

output levels before every image — something no one else can claim.

Milliseconds before the main flash, Nikon Speedlights such as SB-800,

SB-600 or SB-R200 emit a monitor pre-flash, which reflects off every

object in the frame, sending the five-segment i-TTL flash sensor and

RGB sensor data such as available light and shadow, subject distance,

reflectance and color temperature. This information, along with data

from the Matrix Metering system, is analyzed to adjust flash output for

the most balanced background/foreground exposure possible. All of

this complex processing happens in a fraction of a second before each

exposure, underlining why Nikon’s flash control system offers 

unprecedented levels of precision and performance.

Even in backlit situations, i-TTL flash control achieves pleasing light
without washing out the main subject — something that frequently 
happens with other flash systems.

Creative Lighting System

Beautiful pictures start with the right light. The Nikon Creative Lighting

System — available in Speedlights such as the SB-800, SB-600 and

close-up lighting system R1C1/R1 — combines studio-quality lighting

with the intuitive simplicity and freedom of wireless capability. With 

i-TTL at its core, the system gives you consistently accurate exposures

in even the most difficult lighting situations. Moreover, being wireless

means you can set up as many Speedlights as you like, anywhere you

like. On the ground or on the ceiling, i-TTL makes it work, every time.

And what truly separates the Creative Lighting System from all other

camera makers is the ability to make remote adjustments to individual

Speedlight groups. It’s as simple as pushing a button on the 

commander. Complex, professional-looking results, made simple. 

Group A: Illuminates
from the rear

Group B: Illuminates
from the front

On-camera Commander 

Dancer

Equipment positioning to take the above photo.

Control the settings of each individual
group from the commander unit.

D-TTL

i-TTL

Monitor pre-flash

Main flash

(1-2 times; depending on 
subject conditions)

With i-TTL, high output pre-flash fires in a short period of time for efficiency.

Comparison of monitor pre-flashes with i-TTL and D-TTL

(3-18 times)

13

Shutter 

release

© Joe McNally

© Joe McNally

Содержание D200

Страница 1: ...r Nikon Lens Technologies Soenar Chamid Most of my work happens outdoors in cold weather That s why I depend on Nikon for durability Even in harsh conditions I know I can accomplish 500 800 exposures a day for as long as I need When I m on the road my D2x and five SB 800 Speedlights give me studio quality portraits no matter what the situation No other camera maker gives me such consistency Printe...

Страница 2: ...ou are about yours so they test equipment in the field as well as the research laboratory Why Because they know that is the only way to make a camera system as flexible practical integrated and forward looking as the Nikon SLR system Each Nikon SLR is created to give you the results you want when you want without compromise Professionals depend on it Enthusiasts take it for granted So can you ...

Страница 3: ...Crystal Coat to further reduce the effects of internal reflections This new technology originates in the optics used in the microscopic manufacture of semiconductors or processor chips where precision is crucial This outstanding extra low refractive coating uses ultra fine crystallized particles of nano scale one nanometer 1 1 000 000 of a millimeter to minimize ghost and flare especially in backl...

Страница 4: ... a separate algorithm confirms the effect when you press the shutter release button halfway giving you the freedom to compose your image more easily The system can also detect the use of a tripod or recognize panning as well as options such as addressing the specific shake caused by the ongoing vibration patterns produced when shooting out of a boat or bus Nikon engineers have taken tens of thousa...

Страница 5: ...the world should be complemented by smooth integrated manual focus option That s why AF S Nikkors feature Nikon s exclusive M A mode that allows you to switch from autofocus to manual operation with virtually no time lag even during AF servo operation and regardless of which AF mode is in use In challenging low light or backlit situations you can still quickly override to manual focus just by rota...

Страница 6: ...nt lighting is in use Once the camera receives scene data its powerful microcomputer and database work together to provide unequaled exposure control Nikon s 3D Color Matrix Metering II also uses special exposure evaluation algorithms optimized for digital imaging that detect highlight areas and calculate appropriate exposures It even gives proper exposure values when shooting white subjects in cl...

Страница 7: ...y happens with other flash systems Creative Lighting System Beautiful pictures start with the right light The Nikon Creative Lighting System available in Speedlights such as the SB 800 SB 600 and close up lighting system R1C1 R1 combines studio quality lighting with the intuitive simplicity and freedom of wireless capability With i TTL at its core the system gives you consistently accurate exposur...

Страница 8: ...ame conditions as actual pictures are taken with the unit intact and inside the camera body The world s best photographers take it for granted but when we say that the D2x shutter is tested more than 150 000 times we mean it Nikon s unique mirror balancer can be explained using the pendulum in the illustration above Pendulum P swings down to Pendulum P When these two meet Pendulum P stops still ex...

Страница 9: ...No matter how fast your subject moves one of the sensors is sure to track it All nine cross type sensors are fully operational with any AF Nikkor lens a big advantage for photographers These sensors are also superior in defocus detection allowing the camera to assign appropriate focus points quickly and efficiently Most AF systems use only one CCD but the Nikon system uses three to extract the utm...

Страница 10: ...ed if your subject moves out of the focus area or if another object comes between the camera and the main subject Focus Tracking with Lock On will continue to track the subject maintaining sharp focus for each subsequent frame And with the latest Nikon D2xs and D200 one can even adjust the length of time Focus Tracking will stay locked onto your subject should it be momentarily obscured Convention...

Страница 11: ...the conditions That is one reason why NASA has long used Nikon professional cameras and lenses for numerous space projects This reliability and durability is a cornerstone of Nikon s approach to photography Battery The most advanced technology means nothing if there is no power to run it Power management and stamina are crucial to digital imaging In addition to an easy view of your battery s overa...

Страница 12: ... to move your eye from the viewfinder Operation System For some camera makers ergonomics seem like an afterthought For Nikon they are an integral part of camera performance That s why photographers in the know praise the superiority of Nikon s ergonomics They understand that in the field ergonomics can make the difference between a winning shot and a shot missed With Nikon you can operate the came...

Страница 13: ...ng the latest wireless compatible accessories like the WT 2 and WT 3 It s fast easy and convenient to set up which means you can concentrate on taking great pictures Global Positioning System The Nikon D2 series and D200 digital SLRs can be connected to GPS units for embedding GPS positioning information and time signals within your image data files Yet another advantage that only Nikon can delive...

Страница 14: ...or Control Points Saturation Brightness This unique interface makes editing incredibly simple Just drag the sliders to the left or right No other software is this intuitive Capture NX lets you execute several of lens compensation functions such as Vignette Control Correct a drop in brightness at the edges of a photograph Before After Before After Original image Vertical compensation Horizontal com...

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