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 Touchscreens are rugged enough to stand up to harsh environments where 

keyboards and mice often get damaged 

 

 Touchscreens provide fast access to any and all types of digital media, with no 

text-bound interface getting in the way 

 

 Touchscreens ensure that no space - on the desktop or elsewhere - is wasted, as 

the input device is completely integrated into the monitors 

     - Simplifies the User/mPC interface 
     - Durable in harsh conditions 
     - Suitable for all environments 
     - Greater accuracy 
     - Smaller footprint 

 

Where is Touch Used? 

 

 In industrial environments 

 In hospitals 

 In retail locations 

 At tourist destinations 

 In schools 

 

How Does It Work? 

 
Most of the technologies discussed here operate on the principle of dividing the screen 
image area into a predetermined grid (dependent upon screen size and resolution 
capabilities). Touching one of the quadrants of the menu selection causes a subroutine to 
execute in the same manner as typing the command at the prompt line or you would with a 
mouse.  
 
The first touchscreen was created by adding a transparent surface to a touch-sensitive 
graphics digitizer and sizing it to fit a computer monitor. The purpose was to increase the 
speed data that could be entered into a computer. 
 
Today, the touchscreen has been transformed into a more user-friendly and 
environmentally robust replacement for the computer keyboard and mouse. Because of 
that, touch is changing the world. With a touchscreen, people with little or no computer 
experience can instantly work with complex software programs, without even being aware 
they're doing it. And computers can go to work in places where a keyboard or mouse 
would too cumbersome, fragile, or impractical.  
 
There are five basic components associated with touch technology.  
 
1. Touch Sensor: Capacitive, Resistive, SAW, WAV, etc. 
2. Monitor: Either Cathode Ray Tube (CRT), LCD or Plasma on which the sensor can be 
fitted 
3. Controller: Enables the sensor to work like any other peripheral 
4. Software Drive: Allows the controller and the computer-operating system to 
communicate and helps the controller recognize input 
5. A computer (usually a PC) that is interfaced to the touch panel and will run the selected 
option for the end-user when accessed 
 

 

 

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