Chapter 1
Introduction
1-4
ni.com
The NI PXI-8186 consists of the following logic blocks on the CPU module
and the I/O (daughter card) module. The CPU module has the following
logic blocks:
•
Socket 478 CPU
is the socket definition for the Intel Pentium 4
processor families.
•
The
SO-DIMM
block consists of a 64-bit DDR SDRAM socket that
can hold up to 1 GB.
•
The
Chip Set GMCH
connects to the CPU, DDR SDRAM, and video.
•
The
SMB to PXI
Trigger
provides a routable connection of the
PXI triggers to/from the SMB on the front panel.
•
The
Watchdog Timer
block consists of a watchdog timer that can reset
the controller or generate a trigger.
•
The
Chip Set ICH4
connects to the PCI bus USB, IDE, LPC, and
Ethernet ports.
•
The
USB Connector
connects the chip set to the Hi-Speed USB 2.0
interface.
•
The
PXI Connector
connects the NI PXI-8186 to the PXI/CompactPCI
backplane.
•
The
Keyboard/Mouse
block contains the PS/2 keyboard and mouse
interface.
•
The
Super I/O
block represents the other peripherals supplied by the
NI PXI-8186.
The NI PXI-8186 has two serial ports, an ECP/EPP
parallel port, and a PS/2 keyboard and mouse port.
•
The
IDE
block is dedicated PCI-IDE circuitry providing fast ATA-100
transfers to the internal hard drive. The IDE feature is built into the
chip set.
•
The
10/100 Enet
connects to either 10 Mbit or 100 Mbit Ethernet
interfaces.
•
The 2.5 in. hard drive is 20 GB or larger.
•
The
GPIB
block contains the GPIB interface.
National Instruments Software
National Instruments has developed several software kits you can use with
the NI PXI-8186.
NI-DAQ has an extensive library of functions that you can call from your
application programming environment. These functions include routines
for analog input (A/D conversion), buffered data acquisition (high-speed