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 MP1591 

 

2A, 32V, 330KHz 

Step-Down Converter 

 

 

MP1591 Rev. 2.3 

www.MonolithicPower.com 

1

 

9/21/2007 

MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited. 

 

© 2007 MPS. All Rights Reserved. 

The Future of Analog IC Technology

DESCRIPTION 

The MP1591 is a high voltage step-down 
converter ideal for automotive power adapter 
battery chargers. Its wide 6.5V to 32V input 
voltage range covers the automotive battery’s 
requirements and it achieves 2A continuous 
output for quick charge capability. 

Current mode operation provides fast transient 
response and eases loop stabilization. Fault 
protection includes cycle-by-cycle current 
limiting and thermal shutdown. In shutdown 
mode, the converter draws only 20

μ

A of supply 

current. 

The MP1591 requires a minimum number of 
readily available external components to 
complete a 2A step-down DC to DC converter 
solution. 

EVALUATION BOARD REFERENCE 

Board Number 

Dimensions 

EV0020 

2.1”X x 1.4”Y x 0.5”Z 

FEATURES

 

  Wide 6.5V to 32V Input Operating Range

 

  34V Absolute Maximum Input

 

  2A Output Current

 

 120m

 Internal Power MOSFET Switch

 

  Stable with Low ESR Output Ceramic 

Capacitors

 

  Up to 95% Efficiency

 

 20

μ

A Shutdown Mode

 

  Fixed 330KHz Frequency

 

 Thermal 

Shutdown

 

  Cycle-by-Cycle Over Current Protection

 

  Output Adjustable From 1.23V to 21V

 

  Under Voltage Lockout

 

  Reference Voltage Output

 

  Available in 8-Pin SOIC Packages

 

APPLICATIONS 

 Automotive 

Power 

Adapters 

  PDA and Cellular Phone Battery Chargers 

 Distributed 

Power 

Systems 

 Automotive 

Aftermarket 

Electronics 

“MPS” and “The Future of Analog IC Technology” are Registered Trademarks of 
Monolithic Power Systems, Inc. 

 

 

TYPICAL APPLICATION 

INPUT

6.5V to 32V

OPEN

NOT USED

OUTPUT

2.5V

2A

C4

4.7nF

D1

C2

10nF

MP1591

BS

IN

FB

SW

REF

GND

COMP

EN

1

3

5

6

4

8

7

2

C3

OPEN

OFF ON

100

90

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

EFFICIENCY

 (%)

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

LOAD CURRENT (A)

Efficiency vs

Load Current

V

OUT

=5V

V

OUT

=3.3V

V

IN

=12V

 

Содержание MP1591

Страница 1: ...DC to DC converter solution EVALUATION BOARD REFERENCE Board Number Dimensions EV0020 2 1 X x 1 4 Y x 0 5 Z FEATURES Wide 6 5V to 32V Input Operating Range 34V Absolute Maximum Input 2A Output Curren...

Страница 2: ...anteed to function outside of its operating conditions 3 Measured on approximately 1 square of 1 oz copper ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS VIN 12V TA 25 C unless otherwise noted Parameter Symbol Condition...

Страница 3: ...5V to 32V power source Bypass IN to GND with a suitably large capacitor to eliminate noise on the input to the IC See Input Capacitor 3 SW Power Switching Output SW is the switching node that supplies...

Страница 4: ...gulation control system The voltage at COMP is compared to the switch current measured internally to control the output voltage The converter uses an internal N Channel MOSFET switch to step down the...

Страница 5: ...o peak ripple current in the inductor to be approximately 30 of the maximum load current that the IC can provide Also make sure that the peak inductor current the load current plus half the peak to pe...

Страница 6: ...stimated to be 2 SW LC IN RIPPLE f f V 4 1 V Where VRIPPLE is the output ripple voltage fLC is the resonant frequency of the LC filter fSW is the switching frequency In the case of tantalum or low ESR...

Страница 7: ...alue capacitors with relatively high equivalent series resistance ESR are used the zero due to the capacitance and ESR of the output capacitor can be compensated by a third pole set by R3 and C3 3 C 3...

Страница 8: ...ESR zero of the output capacitor occurs at less than four times the crossover frequency or 1 f R 5 C 8 C ESR If this is the case then add the second compensation resistor Determine the value by the eq...

Страница 9: ...ION CIRCUITS INPUT 6 5V to 32V OPEN NOT USED OUTPUT 2 5V 2A C4 4 7nF D1 C2 10nF MP1591 BS IN FB SW REF GND COMP EN C3 OPEN OFF ON 1 3 5 6 4 8 7 2 Figure 3 MP1591 with Murata 22 F 10V Ceramic Output Ca...

Страница 10: ...SEATING PLANE 0 004 0 10 0 010 0 25 0 189 4 80 0 197 5 00 0 053 1 35 0 069 1 75 TOP VIEW FRONT VIEW 0 228 5 80 0 244 6 20 SIDE VIEW 1 4 8 5 RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN 0 213 5 40 0 063 1 60 0 050 1 27 0...

Страница 11: ...33 0 020 0 51 SEATING PLANE 0 000 0 00 0 006 0 15 0 051 1 30 0 067 1 70 TOP VIEW FRONT VIEW SIDE VIEW BOTTOM VIEW NOTE 1 CONTROL DIMENSION IS IN INCHES DIMENSION IN BRACKET IS IN MILLIMETERS 2 PACKAG...

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