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LEGO SYDNEY OPERA HOUSE Скачать руководство пользователя страница 81

The ‘Scale Model’ line – LeGO architecture in the 1960s

The history of the current LeGO architecture series

can be traced back to the beginning of the 1960s when
the LeGO brick’s popularity was still steadily increasing.
Godtfred Kirk Christiansen, the then owner of the
company, began looking for ways to further expand the
LeGO system, and asked his designers to come up with a
set of new components that would add a new dimension
to LeGO building.

Their answer was as simple as it was revolutionary:

five elements that matched the existing bricks, but were
only one third the height. These new building ‘plates’
made it possible to construct more detailed models than
before.

This greater LeGO flexibility seemed to match

the spirit of the age; where modernist architects were
redefining how houses looked, and people were taking
an active interest in the design of their dream home. It
was from these trends that the LeGO ‘Scale Model’ line
was born in early 1962.

The name itself was a direct link to the way

architects and engineers worked, and it was hoped that
they and others would build their projects ‘to scale’ in
LeGO elements. as with LeGO architecture today, the
original sets were designed to be different from the
normal brightly coloured LeGO boxes, and also included

‘an architectural Book’ for inspiration.

Though the five elements remain an integral part

of the LeGO building system today, the ‘Scale Model’
line was phased
out in 1965 – it
would be over 40
years before its
principles would
be revived in the
LeGO architecture
series we know
today.

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Содержание SYDNEY OPERA HOUSE

Страница 1: ...m Booklet available in English on Heft in deutscher Sprache erh ltlich auf Livret disponible en fran ais sur Folleto disponible en espa ol en Folheto dispon vel em portugu s em A f zet magyarul ezen a...

Страница 2: ...opera or symphony but also hosts a wide range of performing arts and community activities These include classical and contemporary music ballet opera theatre dance cabaret talks and large scale public...

Страница 3: ...21012_BI indd 3 06 10 2011 6 32 PM...

Страница 4: ...n solutions the breach created by J rn utzon s departure from the project in 1966 and his re engagement in 1999 to provide design principles to guide Sydney Opera House into the future It began in 195...

Страница 5: ...arsals The combination of site and brief proved irresistible 933 competitors from all over the world registered and 233 entries were received from 28 countries Judging took place in January 1957 and t...

Страница 6: ...engineering perspective Many options were explored culminating in utzon s spherical solution developed in collaboration with Ove arup using segments of a single sphere This allowed cost effective pre...

Страница 7: ...he first time computers were used to resolve some of the engineering design problems Sydney Opera House is a significant feat of engineering and technology involving ingenuity and creativity in many a...

Страница 8: ...s was revised The Major Hall was dedicated to symphony and renamed the Concert Hall The Minor Hall was dedicated to opera and dance and renamed the Opera Theatre Three previously unplanned venues were...

Страница 9: ...site and for the form of the building and its interior His first major project was the refurbishment of the reception Hall into a stunning light filled space which highlights the original concrete bea...

Страница 10: ...e high north end of the podium so that they face south towards the city with the stage areas positioned between them and the entrance foyers The north and south ends of the shells are hung with topaz...

Страница 11: ...y set in a remarkable waterscape and a world famous iconic building The expert evaluation report to the World Heritage Committee stated it stands by itself as one of the indisputable masterpieces of h...

Страница 12: ...er was a naval architect and engineer and director of the local shipyard a keen sailor utzon originally intended to follow his father as a naval engineer but opted to study architecture at the Copenha...

Страница 13: ...chitectural competitions utzon submitted his vision for Sydney Opera House to the new South Wales Government He was as surprised as anyone when he actually won the competition His competition entry wa...

Страница 14: ...ward in its field a year later in 2004 the newly refurbished reception Hall was renamed the utzon room in his honour With its wide bare spaces its colourful tapestry designed by himself pale timbered...

Страница 15: ...local aboriginal people of the group known as the Cadigal people occupied the land The site was named Bennelong point after a local aboriginal man known as Bennelong was captured and subsequently befr...

Страница 16: ...1x 1x 1x 1 16 21012_BI indd 16 06 10 2011 6 33 PM...

Страница 17: ...1x 1x 1x 2 The architect s gift to society is to bring joy to the people from the surroundings he creates J rn Utzon Michael Moy Idea to Icon 17 21012_BI indd 17 17 10 2011 12 38 PM...

Страница 18: ...1x 1x 3 18 21012_BI indd 18 06 10 2011 6 33 PM...

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Страница 21: ...here in the world in di erent editions but no one is ever in any doubt that this means Sydney and this means Australia in my opinion a situation such as this where a building is having a great impact...

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Страница 25: ...greater than just 50 feet away from it It can be emotional It can engage a world And I think we should all be grateful for that example in our time Frank Gehry architect of Walt Disney Concert Hall L...

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Страница 29: ...ke any fine instrument it needs a little maintenance and fine tuning from time to time if it is to keep on performing at the highest level J rn Utzon in 1999 when he agreed to act as the design guardi...

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Страница 35: ...ctares 4 5 acres of land and is 183 meters 605 ft long and 120 meters 388 ft wide at its widest point It is supported on concrete piers sunk as much as 25 meters 82 fi below sea level Michael Moy Idea...

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Страница 41: ...1x 26 The sun did not know how beautiful its light was until it was re ected o this building American architect Louis Kahn quoted by J rn Utzon Michael Moy Idea to Icon 41 21012_BI indd 41 06 10 2011...

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Страница 47: ...ny performing arts companies including its five key resident companies Sydney Symphony Orchestra Opera Australia the Australian Ballet the Sydney Theatre Company and Bell Shakespeare Company Michael M...

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Страница 53: ...2x 36 To me it is a great joy to know how much the building is loved by Australians in general and by Sydneysiders in particular J rn Utzon Michael Moy Idea to Icon 53 21012_BI indd 53 06 10 2011 6 33...

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Страница 59: ...ession of visual and audio stimuli which increase in intensity as you approach the building as you enter and finally sit down in the halls culminating with the performance J rn Utzon Michael Moy Idea...

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Страница 63: ...finished with it when you pass around it or see it against the sky something new goes on all the time together with the sun the light and the clouds it makes a living thing J rn Utzon Michael Moy Idea...

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Страница 67: ...1x 2x 2x 48 The structure and strict geometry expresses the logic of the building J rn Utzon State Records NSW 67 21012_BI indd 67 06 10 2011 6 34 PM...

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Страница 71: ...4x The shells were constructed using 2200 precast rib sections and around 4000 prefabricated roof panels in an entirely new construction process Michael Moy Idea to Icon 71 21012_BI indd 71 10 10 201...

Страница 72: ...53 1x 1x 72 21012_BI indd 72 06 10 2011 6 34 PM...

Страница 73: ...54 1x 1x 1x 1 2 73 21012_BI indd 73 06 10 2011 6 34 PM...

Страница 74: ...2x 55 2x 2x 2x 1 2 2x 74 21012_BI indd 74 06 10 2011 6 34 PM...

Страница 75: ...oofs the large amount of white tiles sub divided into segments are like the structure of a leaf which with its ribs and infill have an organic beauty of its own J rn Utzon Michael Moy Idea to Icon 75...

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Страница 78: ...4 78 21012_BI indd 78 06 10 2011 6 34 PM...

Страница 79: ...3233 2x 4124067 2x 4114324 2x 4114001 4114001 2x 4113988 1x 4504382 4x 302326 2x 302026 2x 383226 2x 383226 3x 428226 8x 663626 663626 1x 416226 416226 1x 6001533 2x 368026 4x 4159553 3x 4113917 8x 41...

Страница 80: ...would think that most every type of design situation would have been uncovered Obviously not so since this structure s fluid form is truly one of a kind In previous models I was equally concerned with...

Страница 81: ...bility seemed to match the spirit of the age where modernist architects were redefining how houses looked and people were taking an active interest in the design of their dream home It was from these...

Страница 82: ...architecture series 82 21012_BI indd 82 06 10 2011 6 34 PM...

Страница 83: ...sumidor www lego com service or dial 00800 5346 5555 1 800 422 5346 References Text credits SYDNEY OPERA HOUSE Photo credits SYDNEY OPERA HOUSE Michael Moy State Records NSW Max Dupain and Associates...

Страница 84: ...LEGO and the LEGO logo are trademarks of the LEGO Group 2012 The LEGO Group 6005712 21012_BI indd 84 13 10 2011 12 08 PM...

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