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Rockefeller Center is a complex of 19 commercial
buildings covering 22 acres (89,000 m

2

) between 48th 

and 51st streets in New York City. Built by the Rockefeller
family, it is located in the center of Midtown Manhattan, 
spanning the area between Fifth Avenue and Sixth Avenue. 

 

Rockefeller Center represents a turning point in the

history of architectural sculpture: It is among the last
major building projects in the United States to incorporate 
a program of integrated public art. Sculptor Lee Lawrie 

contributed the largest number of individual pieces— 

twelve—including the statue of Atlas facing Fifth Avenue 
and the conspicuous friezes above the main entrance to 
the RCA Building. 

 

The Center is a combination of two building

complexes: the older and original fourteen Art Deco offi

  ce

buildings from the 1930s, and a set of four International-style 
towers built along the west side of Avenue of the Americas

during the 1960s and 1970s.
 

Art Deco was a popular international art design

movement from 1925 until the 1940s, aff ecting  the

decorative arts such as architecture, interior design and

industrial design, as well as the visual arts such as fashion, 
painting, the graphic arts and fi lm. At the time, this style 
was seen as elegant, glamorous, functional and modern.

The movement was a mixture of many diff erent  styles 

and movements of the early 20th century, including
Neoclassical, Constructivism, Cubism, Modernism, Art 
Nouveau, and Futurism. Its popularity peaked in Europe 
during the Roaring Twenties and continued strongly 
in the United States through the 1930s. Although many

Rockefeller Center

Bullocks Wilshire in Los Angeles, 
California. (Image: Wikimedia Commons)

City Hall in Buff alo, New York, an Art 
Deco building.

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Содержание Rockefeller Center

Страница 1: ...e on Die Bauanleitung finden Sie auf Vous pourrez trouver des instructions de montage sur Encontrar s las instrucciones de construcci n en Encontrar instru es de constru o em Az p t si tmutat t a k ve...

Страница 2: ...urify his ongoing philanthropy from commercial and nancial interests During the Great Depression he developed and was the sole nancier of a vast 14 building real estate complex in the geographical cen...

Страница 3: ...iser to the family Junior initially did not want the Rockefeller family name associated with the commercial project but was persuaded on the grounds that the name would attract far more tenants Within...

Страница 4: ...for vertical lines used to emphasize the height of the buildings The central focus of the project is the former RCA building a tower rising 70 stories above the Channel Gardens which serve as a monum...

Страница 5: ...uring the decade and the Rockefeller Center was his last major project Though the actual design was the work of a consortium of architects he has been described as the key man in its development and t...

Страница 6: ...uildingsfromthe1930s andasetoffourInternational style towers built along the west side of Avenue of the Americas during the 1960s and 1970s Art Deco was a popular international art design movement fro...

Страница 7: ...gdom Spain Cuba Indonesia the Philippines Argentina Romania Australia New Zealand India Brazil and the United States primarily in Miami Los Angeles and New York City Many classic examples still exist...

Страница 8: ...ual Rockefeller Center Christmas Tree but all the other original plans to ll the space were abandoned over time It was not until Christmas Day in 1936 that the ice skating rink was nally installed and...

Страница 9: ...atre seating 3 500 people was located at the Southeast corner of Sixth Avenue and 49th Street Originally designed as a movie palace in 1932 it later achieved fame as a showcase for live musical ice sk...

Страница 10: ...ated Press Building is particularly outstanding At the time it was created it was the largest metal bas relief in the world Other artists included Carl Milles Hildreth Meiere Margaret Bourke White Dea...

Страница 11: ...Limestone cladding 4 to 8 inches thick fastened to a masonry backing which is itself supported by a structural steel frame Date From 1930 to 1939 the original 14 buildings Footprint 19 commercial bui...

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Страница 18: ...1x 7 5x 1x 1x 18 21007_BI indd 18 21007_BI indd 18 27 08 2010 2 18 PM 27 08 2010 2 18 PM...

Страница 19: ...he Depression era construction of Rockefeller Center when workers decorated a small balsam r tree with strings of cranberries garlands of paper and even a few tin cans on Christmas Eve December 24 193...

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Страница 31: ...and can therefore be cut and carvedinanalmostlimitlessvarietyofshapes andsizes Thispropertyallowsthestonetobe planed turned on a lathe sawed and hand worked to match the requirements of the most dema...

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Страница 45: ...wo wars John D Rockefeller s vision for his center never wavered RockefellerCenterandtheobservation deck were his gifts to Manhattan a place for locals and visitors to marvel at the city he loved 45 2...

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Страница 55: ...Rockefeller Plaza opens for business 1934 The Rainbow Room opens on the 65th oor of 30 Rock Noel Coward is among the rst patrons 1935 More than 2 100 people are using the Rockefeller Center post o ce...

Страница 56: ...the essence of this landmark had to be thoughtfully expressed to convey both the art deco styling and its function as a center of commerce Before concepts were explored I had to rst determine what ele...

Страница 57: ...de 30 young aspiring architects from across Europe their goal to each draw an imaginary villa which would then brick by brick be built at LEGO HQ in Billund During the event many a quotation was made...

Страница 58: ...5708 1x 243126 2x 302826 1x 4211428 1x 4211399 2x 4211415 1x 4211398 1x 4211414 4x 4211429 5x 4558169 2x 4211396 3x 4211445 4558169 2x 4211356 4x 4211395 4211356 2x 4211549 1x 4243797 4243797 2x 42114...

Страница 59: ...com service or dial 00800 5346 5555 1 800 422 5346 References Text credits www rockefellercenter com www u s history com www rockarch org www wikipedia org Photo credits pages 19 31 and 45 Rockefelle...

Страница 60: ...LEGO and the LEGO logo are trademarks of the LEGO Group 2011 The LEGO Group 4644803 21007_BI indd 60 20 01 2011 5 13 PM...

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