background image

2.7 OBD II Modes of Operation 

Here is a basic introduction to the OBD II communication protocol

Mode byte :

The first byte in the stream is the mode number

There are 10 

modes for diagnostic requests

The first byte in the response data bytes is this 

same number plus 64

For example

a mode 1 request would have the first 

data byte =1

and the response would have the first data byte=65

Here is a 

brief description of the modes : 

Mode  $01  – Identifies  the  Powertrain  information  and  shows  current 

data  available  to  the  scan  tool

This  data  includes:  DTC  set

status  of 

on-board tests

and vehicle data such as engine RPM

temperatures

ignition 

advance

speed

air flow rates

and closed loop status for fuel system

Mode $02 – Displays Freeze Frame data

Same data as in mode 1

but it 

was captured and stored when a malfunction occurred and a DTC was set

Some of the PIDs for mode one are not implemented in this mode

.

Mode $03 – Displays the type of powertrain or emission related DTCs 

stored by a 5 digit code identifying the faults.

 There may be more than one 

response  message  if  there  are  more  trouble  codes  than  will  fit  in  the  data 

bytes of the response message

or it there are more than one ECU computer 

responding

Mode $04 – Used to clear DTCs and Freeze Frame data.

 This clears all 

diagnostic  trouble  codes  that  may  be  set  including  freeze  frame  data  and 

readiness monitors

Mode $05 – Oxygen Sensor Test Results. 

This mode displays the oxygen 

sensor monitor screen and the test results gathered about the oxygen sensor

 

 

There are ten numbers available for diagnostics: 

1. $01 Rich-to-Lean O2 sensor threshold voltage. 

2. $02 Lean-to-Rich O2 sensor threshold voltage. 

3. $03 Low sensor voltage threshold for switch time measurement. 

4. $04 High sensor voltage threshold for switch time measurement. 

5. $05 Rich-to-Rich switch time in ms. 

6. $06 Lean-to-Rich switch time in ms. 

7. $07 Minimum voltage for test. 

8. $08 Maximum voltage for test. 

9. $09 Time between voltage transitions in ms. 

7

Содержание KW830

Страница 1: ...User s ManualOBD2 EOBD SCANNER CAN OBDII EOBD KW830...

Страница 2: ......

Страница 3: ...gation Characters 3 5 Keyboard 3 6 Power 3 7 Tool Setup 3 8 Vehicle Coverage OPERATION 4 1 Diagnostic 4 1 1 Read Codes 4 1 2 Erase Codes 4 1 3 I M Readiness 4 1 4 Data Stream 4 1 5 Freeze Frame 4 1 6...

Страница 4: ...engine parts Operate the vehicle in a well ventilated work area Exhaust gases are poisonous Put blocks in front of the drive wheels and never leave the vehicle unattended while running tests Use extre...

Страница 5: ...f Check Engine or Service Engine Soon The system will also store important information about the detected malfunction so follow three pices of such valuable information 1 Whether the Malfunction Indic...

Страница 6: ...ols interface with the vehicle s side for most vehicles If Data Link Connector is not located under dashboard a label should be there telling location For some Asian and European vehicles the DLC is l...

Страница 7: ...s Some of the vehicle components or systems are continuously tested by the vehicle s OBD II system while others are tested only under specific vehicle operating conditions The continuously monitored c...

Страница 8: ...o Ready or Complete after an appropriate drive cycle has been performed The drive cycle that enables a monitor and sets readiness codes to Ready varies for each individual monitor Once a monitor is se...

Страница 9: ...nditions that must occur within the engine before the various monitors will set or run Some monitors require the various to follow a prescribed drive cycle routine as part of the enabling criteria Dri...

Страница 10: ...t implemented in this mode Mode 03 Displays the type of powertrain or emission related DTCs stored by a 5 digit code identifying the faults There may be more than one response message if there are mor...

Страница 11: ...ns to verify repair was performed properly and after clearing diagnostic trouble codes Mode 08 This special Control Mode requests control of the on board system test or component bi directionally wher...

Страница 12: ...ector DLC 2 LCD DISPLAY Displays menus and test results GREEN LED Indicates that engine systems are running normally The number of monitors on the vehicle which are active and performing their diagnos...

Страница 13: ...s readiness and drive cycle verification 6 ESC BUTTON Returns to previous menu 7 LEFT SCROLL BUTTON Move cursor left for selection or turn page up when more than one page is displayed 8 HELP BUTTON Pr...

Страница 14: ...ween tool and vehicle 4 USB cable Used to upgrade the scan tool and to print retrieved data 5 Protective Nylon case A nylon case to store the tool when not in use 3 4 Navigation Characters Characters...

Страница 15: ...face as shown below The scan tool allows you to make the following adjustments settings 1 Select language Selects desired language press UP DOWN key to Choose Language and press OK button the screen w...

Страница 16: ...ep and press OK button the screen will display the interface as shown below You can press OK button to conver ON or OFF Press ESC key to retrun 4 Device Self Test LED Keyboard LCD display detection pr...

Страница 17: ...CD display 4 When completed press the ESC button to exit B Key Test The Key Test function verifies if the keys are functioning properly 1 Use the UP DOWN scroll button to select Key Test from the Tool...

Страница 18: ...eck the vehicle emissions control information VECI Label which is located under the hood or by the radiator of most vehicles If the vehicle is OBD II compliant the label will designate OBD II Certifie...

Страница 19: ...o the Main Menu of Diagnostic the screen will display as following Figure 4 4 Figure 4 4 4 1 1 Read Codes Select Read Codes and press OK button in Diagnostic Menu If there are some codes the screen wi...

Страница 20: ...the control module has detected during the current or last driving cycle but are not considered serious yet Pending codes will not turn on the malfunction indicator light MIL If the fault does not oc...

Страница 21: ...ecified amount of key cycles These codes will cause the control module to illuminate the malfunction indicator light MIL when emission related fault occurs 4 1 2 Erase Codes Select Erase Codes the scr...

Страница 22: ...and are ready for inspection and Maintenance testing The purpose of the I M Readiness Monitor Status is to indicate which of the vehicle s monitors have run and completed their diagnosis and testing a...

Страница 23: ...u interface and then press OK button to confirm the screen will display the interface as shown below Figure 4 13 Select View All Items and press OK button the screen will display the interface as show...

Страница 24: ...OWN button to select data stream items and press LEFT RIGHT button to turn page the screen will display the interface as shown on the next page 1 5V 1 7 AII Datastream Fuel system1 status Fuel system2...

Страница 25: ...7 Select Datastream Fuel system1 status Fuel system2 status Calculated LOAD Value Engine Coolant Temperature Short Term Fuel Trim Bank 1 1 5V 1 1 AII Datastream Fuel system 1 status Fuel system 2 stat...

Страница 26: ...shown below Figure 4 18 You can use UP DOWN button to select single data stream items to view of live data with a graph and press OK button the screen will display the interface as shown below 14 5V 1...

Страница 27: ...are recorded by the on board computer This information is referred to as freeze frame data Freeze Data is a snapshot of the operating conditions at the time of an emission related fault Note if DTCs...

Страница 28: ...re applicable to all vehicles Therefore the list generated will vary depending on vehicle In addition not all vehicles support the Oxygen Sensors screen For results of latest mandated on board oxygen...

Страница 29: ...monitoring This function can be utilized to read the results of on board diagnostic monitoring tests for specific components systems Select On board Monitoring in main menu and press OK and the screen...

Страница 30: ...e test Before using the system test function refer to the vehicle s service repair manual to determine the procedures necessary to stop the test Select Evap System and press OK the screen will display...

Страница 31: ...n below Figure 4 28 Press ESC to return to Diagnostic Menu 4 2 Code Lookup Select Code Lookup in the Main Menu and press OK and the screen will display the interface as shown below Evap System mode 8...

Страница 32: ...Select Review in the Main Menu and press OK and the screen will display the interface as shown below Figure 4 30 1 Review DTC Select Review DTC in the Review and press OK and screen will display the i...

Страница 33: ...creen will display the interface as shown below Figure 4 32 Press OK to confirm and press ESC to return to Main Menu 5 Delete Data stream The operation is similar to the Deleta DTC function 6 Delete F...

Страница 34: ...PC or laptop with USB ports 3 USB cable 1 Download the programs in our website www konnwei com to be updated to your computer 2 Run the Maxiscan in your computer Figure 4 34 3 Connect the scan tool to...

Страница 35: ...by the vehicle which have run and performed their self diagnostic testing is in the allowed limit MIL is off There are no stored and pending DTCs The vehicle is ready for an Emissions Test and there...

Страница 36: ...ommendations B Take the vehicle to a professional to have it serviced The problem s causing the red LED to light must be repaired before the vehicle is ready for is ready for an Emissions Test 4 7 Aud...

Страница 37: ...e 5 1 4 Use the UP DOWN or LEFT RIGHT scroll button to select Print Data from Main Menu in the scan tool and press the OK button Figure 5 2 Figure 5 2 Print Data Print All Print Data Stream Print Free...

Страница 38: ...the warranty is limited to either the repair or at the option of Konnwei replacement of the scan tool at no charge with proof of purchase the sales receipt may be used for this purpose 2 This warranty...

Страница 39: ......

Страница 40: ......

Отзывы: