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P/N P-047550-1809-EN • REV 06 • ISS 10MAR16 

 

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GSA-PS Intelligent 
Photoelectric Smoke Detector 
Installation Sheet 

 

Description 

The Signature Series GSA-PS Intelligent Photoelectric Smoke 
Detector is an intelligent analog device that uses an optical sensing 
chamber to detect smoke. The detector analyzes the sensor data to 
determine when an alarm is initiated. 

The detector continuously monitors changes in sensitivity due to the 
environment (e.g., dirt, smoke, temperature, humidity) and notifies the 
loop controller of its condition. The GSA-PS issues a dirty sensor 
warning when it reaches its preset limit. This notifies the operator of 
the need for service while the detector is still operating within UL/ULC 
limits. 

LEDs:

 The GSA-PS detector has two LEDs that show its state. 

• 

Normal: Green LED flashes 

• 

Alarm: Red LED flashes 

• 

Stand-alone alarm: Green and red LEDs glow continuously 

Electronic addressing:

 The loop controller automatically assigns 

addresses to the detectors. Custom addresses can be assigned to the 
detectors via laptop computer. No addressing switches are used. 

Stand-alone operation:

 If isolated from the loop controller, the 

detector alarms when smoke levels exceed its preset value. Refer to 
the applicable fire alarm control panel manual for verification of stand-
alone capabilities. 

Self-diagnostics:

 The GSA-PS contains a microprocessor capable of 

performing comprehensive self-diagnostic tests and storing results. 
Details such as hours of operation, last maintenance date, sensitivity 
values, and number of alarms and troubles are stored in nonvolatile 
memory. These can be retrieved and reviewed as desired. 

Installation 

WARNINGS 

• 

This detector does not operate without electrical power. As fires 
frequently cause power interruption, discuss further safeguards 
with your local fire protection specialist. 

• 

This detector will not sense fires in areas where smoke cannot 
reach the detector. Smoke from fires in walls, roofs, or on the 
opposite side of closed doors may not reach the detector. 

• 

Photoelectric detectors have a wide range of sensing capabilities, 
but are best suited for detecting slow, smoldering fires. 

Notes 

• 

The dust cover (supplied) must remain on the detector during 
installation, and then be removed prior to operation. The dust 
cover is not a substitute for removing the detector during new 
construction or heavy remodeling. 

• 

Do not use a detector guard with this detector unless the 
combination has been evaluated and found suitable. 

• 

To ensure proper operation, store the detector within the 
recommended ranges. Allow the detector to stabilize to room 
temperature before applying power. 

• 

Maintenance (regular or selected) should be planned in 
accordance with the requirements of the authority having 
jurisdiction to ensure proper operation. Refer to NFPA 72 and 
CAN/ULC-S536. 

• 

Under normal conditions this unit does not require calibration. If 
calibration is required, call Customer Service at 1-800-655-4497 to 
arrange for return to the factory. 

See Technical Bulletin P/N 270659-EN for additional information 
and cleaning instructions. 

• 

NFPA code requires that a calibrated sensitivity test be performed 
upon completion of the original installation and following any 
modifications or additions to the system. Signature Series devices 
can perform this test and generate a system sensitivity report. 

• 

In Canada, your installation must meet the requirements of 
CAN/ULC-S524 

Standard for the Installation of Fire Alarm 

Systems

, and the local authority having jurisdiction. 

• 

Test the detector with Smoke Detector Tester and Model 1490 
Adapter/Tube Accessory, manufactured by Home Safeguard, Inc. 
or SOLO A4 aerosol manufactured by SDi. 

To install the detector: 

1.  Push a small screwdriver into the tamper-resist access slot while 

rotating the detector counterclockwise to remove the detector. 

You can permanently disable the tamper-resist mechanism by 
breaking and removing the plastic lever arm from the base. See 
Figure 1 for the locations of tamper-resist features. 

2.  Install and wire the base as described in the installation sheet 

supplied with the base. 

3.  Remove the serial number label from the detector and attach it to 

the project documentation. 

4.  Connect the detector to the base by rotating the detector clockwise 

until it snaps into the locked position. 

5.  Before initial testing, remove the dust cover from the detector and 

notify the proper authorities that the fire alarm system is 
undergoing maintenance and will be temporarily out of service. 

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