F-8
Temperature Equations
Model 2750 Multimeter/Switch System User’s Manual
RTD equation
The temperature vs. resistance readings listed in the RTD reference tables are calculated
using the Callendar-Van Dusen equation:
R
RTD
= R
0
[1 + AT + BT
2
+ CT
3
(T-100)]
where; R
RTD
is the calculated resistance of the RTD
R
0
is the known RTD resistance at 0°C
T is the temperature in °C
A = alpha [1 + (delta/100)]
B = -1 (alpha)(delta)(1e-4)
C = -1 (alpha)(beta)(1e-8)
The alpha, beta, and delta values are listed in
.
Example
— Calculate the resistance of a PT100 RTD at 100°C (T). The following R
0
(
Ω
at 0°C), alpha, beta, and delta values are used for the PT100 RTD (see
T = 100°C
R
0
(
Ω
at 0°C) = 100
Ω
alpha = 0.003850
beta = 0.10863
delta = 1.49990
Using the above alpha, beta, and delta values, A, B, and C are calculated as follows:
A = 0.00385 [1 + (1.4999/100)]
= 0.00385 (1.014999)
= 0.00391
B = -1 (0.00385)(1.4999)(1e-4)
= -1 (0.00577)(1e-4)
= -5.77e-7
Table F-10
RTD parameters
Type
Standard
Alpha
Beta
Delta
Ω
at 0°C
PT100
ITS-90
0.00385055
0.10863
1.49990
100
Ω
D100
ITS-90
0.003920
0.10630
1.49710
100
Ω
F100
ITS-90
0.003900
0.11000
1.49589
100
Ω
PT385
IPTS-68
0.003850
0.11100
1.50700
100
Ω
PT3916
IPTS-68
0.003916
0.11600
1.50594
100
Ω
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